非谓语动词专练一、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. __________ a language requires time and effort. (learn)2. _______________ now seems impossible. (save money)3. ---“Did you close the door?” ---“Yes, I remember ______________ it.” ( close )4. He finished his homework, then he went on __________________ a letter. ( write )5. The report was so _____________ that they were all _____________. ( inspire )6. Keep quiet! I hear someone ________________ “ my heart will go on ”. (sing)7. I like _____________ very much, but I don’t like _______________ this morning. ( swim )8. ---“You look pale.” ---“I feel a little ___________.” ( tire )9. Before coming to London, he had never heard a single English word _____________. ( speak)10.“The picture writing” ______________ long long ago is hard for us to understand today. ( draw)11. With everything _________________, I feel relaxed. ( solve )12. __________________ more time, we could make greater achievement. ( give )13. It takes forty-five minutes ___________________ there by bus. ( get )14. It is not always easy _______________________ invitations. (refuse)15. I’m sorry I forgot _______________ your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.( take )16. Sorry, I have something important _________. ( do )17. Her wish is ________________ an engineer. ( become )18. Sorry, the professor doesn’t allow us __________________ in the lecture room. ( speak)二、巩固练习1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____________ (include) many children __________________(seat) on their parents’ laps.2. It’s said that the Olympic Games ________________(hold) in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.3. There ____________ (be) no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, ___________(make) him a millionaire overnight.5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out ___________________(escape ; burn)6. Taking this medicine, if ____________________(continue) , will of course do good to his health.7. The little boy still needs the __________ (remain) 20 dollars to do with some things ________________(remain; settle).8. ________________ (consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.9. __________ (judge)from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.10. — Tom enjoys ______________ (play) basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys ________________(dance) .11. His letter, _____________________(address) to the wrong number, reached me late.12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _______________________ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.13. There are lots of places of interest ______________________(need; repair) in our city.14. — What caused the party to be put off?—Tom’s ________________ the invitations. （delay;send）15. I was afraid __________(talk) back to my customers because I was afraid ________(lose) them.16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but ___________(enjoy) the flowing of the smog around me.17. — Is Tom a good talker?— No, he never speaks to me other than _________________(ask) for something?18. I can’t get my car ____________(run) on cold mornings, so I have to try __________(fill) the radiator with some hot water.19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls ____________(fly) in all directions before he was sent __________________(sleep) by his wife.20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp ___________(burn) on but the door _______________(shut).21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes __________(fix) on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.22. A doctor can expect ______________ (call) at any hour of the day or night.23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s questio n, ____________(think) justa minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ___________(open), ________(stand) there for a while and then entered it.25. I ____________(drive) along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _____________(repair) was nowhere to be seen.27. What did the librarian ______________ (forbid; take) out of the library?28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?— ________________ (kill) the boring time.29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was ____________(share) the joy with all the Chinese.30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend with whom _______________(play) with.31. _________ (see)the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _______（frighten）out of life.32. The competitor never dreamed of there ____________(be) a chance for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.33. Please fill in the form, _______________ (give) your name, address and telephone number.34. He had a wonderful childhood, ___________(travel) with his mother to all corners of the world.35.When ______________(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.36. ____________ (dress)in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself __________(notice) at the party.37. The matter ____________(relate) to your study surely requires __________(deal) with carefully.38. Her ____________(not come) back made her parents worried a lot.39. Everything ____________(take) into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.40. He moved away from his parents and missed them too much to enjoy the _________(excite) life in New York.41. — What do you think of the plan?—It’s easier said than _____________(carry) out.42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because they knew what ________(get) from the forum.43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like ___________(introduce) to themselves.44. — Were you at home last Sunday?— Yeah! I devoted the whole day to ____________ (review) the English grammar.45. Once ________________(catch; steal) at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.46. Prices of daily goods ___________(buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices.47. The summer vacation _______________(be) over, John returned to school from his hometown.48. _________________(suppose) she can’t come, who will do the work?49. — Is there anything you want from town?— No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters ______________(mail).50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could ____________ (tidy) up the rooms.三、语法填空Freud was one of the first scientists [1]_______（make）serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities [2]________（base）in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams [3]___________（search）for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis. He wanted to see if [4]________（put）patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease [5]________（trouble）minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary. Freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved [6]________ (sit) with his patients and [7]________（listen）to them talk. He had them [8]________（talk）about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything [9]___________（enter）their mind had to be expressed. There could be no[10]________（hold）back because of fear or guilt.四、翻译（划线部分用非谓语动词形式）1.下班后别忘记关灯。