考研英语:写作主题词整合
1、社会民风专题(诚信、共赢、勤俭、节约)
互信:mutual trust
诚信:credibility
品德:morality
创新:innovation
共赢:all-win
欺诈:fraud
代价:cost
社会文明:social civilization
假冒伪劣产品:fake commodities
社会危害:harm to society
学术造假:academic cheating
诚实为上策:Honestly is the best policy
减少浪费:reduce waste
促进改革:promote reform
减轻负担:reduce the burden of……
调整产业结构:adjust the industrial structure
物质文明、精神文明一起抓:pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚:form civilized,healthy and science-upholding social practice
2、前沿科技专题(电子书、时尚购物、低俗信息、色情诱惑)网恋:cyber romance
网购:online shopping
团购:Group shopping
秒杀:Sec-kill
网店:online shop/store
信誉:credit
退款:refund
科学技术:science and technology
沉迷网络:web-addiction
电脑犯罪:computer crime
电子商务:e-commerce
虚拟生活:virtual life
信息时代:information era
网上冲浪:surf the Internet
电子书:electronic book
网拍麻豆:Net model
浏览器购物:Monitor shopping
橱窗购物:Window shopping
网上评价:internet review
网上纠纷:online dispute
品质保证:quality guarantee
3、人生哲理专题
自立:self-dependence
勤奋:diligence
恒心:perseverance
幸福:happiness
不断努力:make constant efforts
缺乏自信:lack of confidence
保持乐观:keep optimistic
悲观的:pessimistic
积极态度:positive attitude
消极态度:negative attitude
取得成功:succeed,achieve success
害怕失败:fear to lose
自我实现:individual self-realization
不遗余力去做某事:spare no efforts/pains to do,make great effort 坚持不懈地做某事:be persistent with sth./do with full persistence 尽一切努力取得成功:try every means to stay on top
经得住挑战与困难:stand up to/withstand challenges and difficulties 4、教育专题
培养:cultivate
文凭热:diploma craze
教学改革:educational reform
学术的:academic
创新学习:innovative learning
高等教育:higher education
假毕业证/文凭:fake certificate/diploma
考研热:the craze for graduate school
贫困学生:poverty-stricken students
全体教员:faculty
深造:further one's study
素质教育:quality education
德才兼备:possess political integrity and professional ability
提高学生身心素质:improve the health and psychological quality
适应社会的改变:adjust to the social changes quickly
努力获得精神文明:make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress
5、文化专题
碰撞:crash
多样性:diversity
原创原始的:original
少数民族:minority
有启发的:revealing
极具魅力的:charming
壮丽辉煌的:splendid
谈话节目:talk show
英语热:English fever
文化和文明:culture and civilization
博大精深的:great and profound
融合交汇:integration and interaction
中西合璧:a combination of Chinese and Western elements
6、伦理道德专题(尊老、爱幼、爱心)
伦理:ethics,moral principle
道德:moral,morality
老年人:aged father,senior citizens,old and helpless parents,elderly people,the old 逃避责任:shirk the duty,shun the responsibilities
虐待:mistreatment,be ill-treated,be neglected,be reduced to utter poverty
中国文化传统美德:traditional virtue of Chinese culture
经济支持:financially support
严厉惩罚:severely punish
培养意识:cultivate the awareness
遏制不良现象:curb evil phenomenon
7、环境专题(环保、节能)
雾霾:haze
工业化:industrialization
空气污染指数:air pollution index
橙色预警:orange alert
悬浮颗粒物:airborne particulate matter
有毒物质:toxic substance
空气质量检测:air quality monitoring
有害空气污染物:hazardous airborne pollutant
污浊的空气:foul air
防尘口罩:anti-dust gauze mask
能见度低:low visibility
机动车尾气尘:vehicle exhaust
乘客滞留:passengers stranded
释放、泄漏有害气体和液体:discharge/let out/leak/pour out harmful gases and liquids。