六年级下册英语知识点归纳Module 1一、单词短语：hamburger汉堡包cola可乐juice果汁dollar美元cent美分enjoy享受，享用restaurant餐厅menu菜单cashier收银员careful小心的look看上去1、want to do 想要做want sb to do想要某人做want sth 想要2、let sb do 让某人做3、be careful 小心4、in all一共，总共二、句子：1、--Can I help you? --I want a hot dog,please.2、--How much is it? 多少钱？--It’s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents.3、What do you want?4、What do you want to eat?5、What do you want to drink?6、It looks good. 它看上去不错。
7、I (don’t) know. 我（不）知道。
8、Here’s (单数)Here’re (复数)给你…Here you are .给你可数名词和不可数名词可数名词（可数名词有单数和复数之分。
）1、单数名词用“a/an”表示一个，其中，用an的名词有：apple , egg , elephant , hour , orange,idea。
2、可数名词复数，在可数名词词尾加“s”,规则如下：①直接加s eg.book-books①以s、x、ch、sh结尾的，加-es. eg.wish-wishes bus-buses①辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i，再加-es. eg.party-parties①以f(或fe)结尾的，去f(或fe)，再加-ves. eg. knife-knives①不规则变化sheep—sheep man-men woman-wemenchild-children tooth-teeth foot-feet3、对可数名词的数量提问，用“how many+可数名词复数+其他？”eg.Tom has got two pens. How many pens has Tom got?语法：不可数名词1、可以用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”表示数量。
2、可以用much /a lot of /lots of/some/any表示数量的多少。
3、对不可数名词数量提问，用“how much+不可数名词+其他？”eg.How much milk do you want?Module 2一、单词短语：duck鸭子 pond水池 cloud云 picnic野餐，野炊 dry干的 dark黑的，暗的 naughty调皮的；顽劣的stay保持，维持later后来，以后to go剩余like像......一样look like看起来好像have a picnic去野餐，吃野餐walk around the lake绕湖而行go under the tree去树下面Let’s + V原型让我们...... go to the park去公园go to bed去睡觉play chess下象棋look at看at +点钟在几点钟get up 起床have a picnic 野餐stay hungry 挨饿have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭、午饭、晚饭表示天气的单词：①动词rain、snow①形容词cold、hot、warm、cool、sunny、cloudy、windy（一般和be动词连用）句子：1、--When are we going to eat? --At half past twelve. （at+时间点）2、They’re eating our sandwiches!3、Let’s have a picnic in the park today. Let’s do。
4、I don’t think so.5、It’s going to rain soon.6、It will snow / rain in Beijing. rain、snow是动词，直接放在will后。
7、It will be sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/cold/ hot/warm/cool.注：sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/cold/ hot/warm/cool 是形容词，要加上be才能放在will后。
语法：一般将来时一般将来时表示将要做某事，常和tomorrow , the day after tomorrow , next…连用。
一、Sb will do+其它。
A、肯定句：某人+ will+动词原形.B、否定句：某人+ won’t+动词原形.（will后加not，其余不变。
will not = won’t）C、一般疑问句：Will +某人+动词原形.？（will提前，其余不变。
）Y es , sb will . /No , sb won’t .二、Sb be going to do+其它。
其中be包括am/is/are三种形式。
I用am,他（三单）用is,其余用are.肯定句：某人+be(am/is/are)+going to+动词原形。
否定句：某人+be(am/is/are)+not+going to+动词原形。
(be后加not，其余不变）一般疑问句：Be(am/is/are)+某人+going to+动词原形？（be提前，其余不变）肯定回答：Y es,某人+be(am/is/are).否定回答：No,某人+be(am/is/are)+not.Module 3一、单词：cow奶牛rabbit兔子supermarket超市everyone人人，每人；大家shine（太阳）发光，照耀blow吹，刮cry哭dance跳舞fly飞走二、短语：1、write（a letter）to sb 给某人写信2、look hungry 看起来饿了3、look at4、start to do 开始做某事5、fly away 飞走6、clean my/her/his/the room7、play hide-and-seek 捉迷藏8、have a lovely time 玩得高兴have a good/nice time9、look out of the window 向窗外看三、句子：1、The sun is shining.2、The wind is blowing.3、The ducks are eating our sandwiches.4、The birds are singing in the tree.5、Please write to me soon. 请尽快给我写信。
6、---What are you doing? ---I’m cleaning my room.7、They look hungry.现在进行时现在进行时表示“此刻正在做某事”，用句型“Sb+be(am/is/are)+doing”表示。
其中，I用am,他（三单）用is,其余用are.A、肯定句：Sb +be+doing.B、否定句：Sb +be+not+doing.（be后加not，其余不变。
）C、一般疑问句：Be+ sb +doing？（be提前，其余不变。
）Yes,sb be. /No, sb be not.句型：What+is/are+某人+doing?表示问“某人正在做什么？”动词ing叫做现在分词，构成规则如下：A、直接加ing.如play/ watch/listen/jumpB、去e加ing.如take /ride /dance /makeC、双写加ing.如swim /run /skip /shopModule 4一、单词balloon气球stairs（常复）楼梯mess肮脏；凌乱break烂了，坏了carry拿，携带，搬运fall 掉下,落下二、短语：1、have a birthday party开生日聚会2、buy sb sth =buy sth for sb给某人买某物give sb sth =give sth to sb 给某人某物show sb sth =show sth to sb 给某人看某物3、fall down the stairs 摔下楼梯4、get on the bus 上公交车get off the bus 下公交车三、句子：1、Be careful! Be quiet! Don’t be late for school.2、Who can help me?3、I can’t carry everything.4、The balloons are flying away.5、The apples are falling down the stairs.6、What a mess.真是一团糟！7、try to +动词原形试图......四、语法：can的用法Module 5一、单词：play演奏，弹奏（音乐）bark（狗）吠，叫laugh大笑，哈哈笑third第三（个）time次，回nothing没有东西，没有事情loudly大声地exercise锻炼，训练二、短语：1、more 更多laugh more2、for the first/third time 第一次/第三次3、start to do 开始做某事want to do/learn to do/decide to do/plan to do三、句子：1、Daming is playing the suona,but the phone rings.2、Daming is playing the suona again, but the bell rings.3、--What are they doing? --They’re singing and dancing.4、He’s riding his bike,but it starts to rain.5、He’s doing exercise ,but it gets too hot.Sb be doing,but+一般现在时的句子。
四、语法：祈使句五、单词复习phone手机bell铃，钟homework家庭作业time时间，次数hear听，听见wait等待stop停止ring响，响铃cross穿过，横穿have a birthday party开生日派对watch TV看电视read a book看书have lunch吃午饭walk in the park公园散步Module 6一、单词：home回家welcome home欢迎回家finish完成decide决定got (get的过去式)得到，收到brought (bring的过去式)拿来，带来learnt (learn的过去式)学习fly -- flew飞become -- became变成spend -- spent度过see -- saw看make -- made制作buy-bought give-gave send-sentseed种子present = gift礼物model模型Russia俄罗斯taikonaut宇航员space太空spaceship宇宙飞船spacetravel太空旅行national国家的，民族的paper纸做的，纸质的first最初（的），第一次（的）二、短语：1、a book about space travel about 关于2、be interested in 对……感兴趣3、like/love… very much 非常喜欢……4、ask sb to do 叫某人做某事want sb to do 想要某人做某事5、learn about sth 学习关于……的知识learn to do 学会做某事6、decide to do 决定做某事7、thank sb for sth 感谢某人的某物8、make a modle 制作模型9、the national flag of China 中国国旗10、make sb sth=make sth for sb为某人制作...send sb into sp把某人送到某地三、句子：1、It was Daming’s birthday yesterday.2、Simon’s mum bought him a present.3、It was a book about space travel.4、Simon was interested in the book too.5、Daming asked him to read the book with him.语法：一般过去时Module 7一、单词：spend -- spent度过become--became变成fly -- flew飞draw--drew画teach--taught教learn--learnt学习write--wrote写travel--travelled旅游，游历go--went走can-- could能够，会can’t---couldn,t不能，不会all over到处，遍及October十月video录像letter字母hour小时an hour一小时proud自豪的，骄傲的born诞生spell拼写，拼出live活着blind盲的，瞎的deaf聋的someday有朝一日about大约as作为herself她自己inside ---- outside (反义词)里面——外面二、短语：1、spend 时间/金钱( doing) (spend-spent)2、fly to sp飞往某地(fly-flew)3、a long time ago 很久以前long long ago4、fly into space 飞进太空5、make a video 制作录像(make-made)6、come back 返回7、be proud of 为……而骄傲8、go to the sp 去某地go to school/bed/work 上学/上床睡觉/上班9、be born in sp 出生于某地be born on + 某天出生在某天10、become blind 失明become deaf 失聪11、teach sb to do 教某人做某事teach sb sth (teach-taught)12、learn to do 学会做某事(learn- learnt)13、travel all around the world周游世界travel all over the world (travel- travelled)14、live to be+数字活到... ...岁live to be eighty-seven 活到87岁三、句子：1、In October 2003,my father flew into space in Shenzhou V.2、He spent about twenty-one hours in space.3、He did a lot of work there.4、I was very proud of him.5、He also made a video in space.6、Helen Keller was born in the US.7、She wrote a book about herself. 8、She travlled all over the world.9、Helen is a role model for blind people. a role model for sbModule 8一、短语：1、come into sp 进入某地2、plan to do 计划做某事3、have/put cups on their heads 把杯子放头上4、play a baseball game 进行棒球比赛play baseball/football/basketball/chess，play the piano/violin/trumpet/suona5、make a mistake 犯错make mistakes with sth 在某方面犯错6、wear a raincoat/dress/T-shirt wear a hat二、句子：1、Why do you have cups on your heads?2、Why are you laughing?3、They planned to play a baseball game.4、It’s easy to make mistakes with English words.5、--Why are you wearing a raincoat? --Because it’s going to rain.注：why的用法---特殊疑问词，“为什么”。