（英语）英语连词专项及解析一、初中英语连词1．In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. when 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在夏天，食物会很快的变质，除非我们把它放进冰箱里。
if 如果；unless除非；as soon as一……就……while当……的时候。
根据常识可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不会马上变质，此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。
弄清所给连词意思，然后根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
2．The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B3．Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. Besides 【答案】 A4．—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C5．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.A. becauseB. orC. thoughD. until 【答案】 C6．British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B7．Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while 【答案】 D8．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】 D9．He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and 【答案】 C10．Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.A. andB. butC. orD. because【答案】 C11．She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A12．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.A. whileB. duringC. whenD. which 【答案】 A13．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。
A：and又，和，表示顺接； B： but但是，表示转折； C： unless除非。
表示条件； D： if如果，表示假设。
根据interesting 和want to see，可知前后两句是顺接关系，要用and。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。
14．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also【答案】 A15．______________ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important.A. SinceB. ThoughC. WhenD. If 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：自从中国加入WTO后，英语就更重要了。
since自从，though虽然；when当……时候；if如果，只有since是正确的，though放在此处句子翻译不通顺；when不和现在完成时连用；if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时，主句用将来时，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
根据句意确定所使用的连词。
16．The battle continued for several hours ___________ darkness came on.A. as soon asB. thoughC. sinceD. until 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：战争持续了几个小时，直到黑夜来临。
A.一……就……；B.尽管；C.自从；D.直到。
continue是延续性动词，句子所要表达的意思是战争一直持续到了晚上，所以使用until，故答案是D。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意连词until的用法。
17．Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ____she sees it.A. ever sinceB. althoughC. as soon asD. so that 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：凯西害怕狗。
她以看见狗就逃走。
A.自从； B.虽然、即使； C.一……就；D.以便。
这是一个主从复合句，挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句，连词用as soon as，一……就，故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意选项的意思和用法。
18．The little boy was______ excited _____ say a word when he knew the result of the final exam.A. too; toB. so; thatC. so; asD. such; that 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：当这个小男孩知道期末考试的结果时，他激动得说不出话来。
A 太而……不能，不引导从句，B如此……以至于，修饰形容词，引导结果状语从句，C和……一样，不引导从句，D如此……以至于，修饰名词，引导结果状语从句，excited是形容词，此处是结果状语从句，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意so...that引导结果状语从句的用法。
19．Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties.A. thoughB. soC. butD. or 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：蒂姆酷爱自己动手，尽管遇到了困难，他还是继续做这件事。
A 尽管，B所以，C但是，D或者，根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事，可知是让步状语从句连词though，故选A。
【点评】考查连词，注意though的用法。
20．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only half been completed.A. Until; hasB. Not until; hasC. Until; haveD. Not until; have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通？——直到明年。
只完成了一半。
until意为“直到……为止”，通常与延续性动词连用；not until意为“直到……才”，常与短暂性动词连用，这里的句意为，直到明年才开通，故第一空用not until；第二空的half指的是half the railway，主语为the railway，谓语动词应用单数，因此填has，故选B。
【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。
注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。
21．Many people read newspapers ____ they can learn what's happening in the world.A. so thatB. ever sinceC. as soon asD. even though 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：许多人读报纸为了了解世界上正在发生的事情。
so that为了，引导目的状语从句；ever since从……以来，引导时间状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；even though尽管。
了解世界上正在发生的事情是读报纸的目的，应使用so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，根据句意选择合适意义的连词。
22．_______________ you know the answer, please _______________ your hand quickly.A. If; riseB. If; raiseC. Whether; riseD. Whether; raise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你知道答案，请快速举起手。
if如果；whether是否；rise升起，实义动词；raise举起，实义动词，raise one's hand举起某人的手，固定搭配。
举起手的条件是知道答案，所以用if，如果，故选B。