托福英语词汇.txt不要为旧的悲伤而浪费新的眼泪！现在干什么事都要有经验的，除了老婆。

没有100分的另一半，只有50分的两个人。

abate/减少abhor/憎恶abhorrent/嫌恶的abject/卑鄙的ablution/沐浴abortive/失败的abridge/缩短，删节absolve/赦免，解除(责任等)abstain/戒绝abstinence/禁戒，节制abstract painting/抽象画abyss/深渊acclimate/使习惯于新环境accomplice/从犯者accomplished/精通的accost/向人搭话accredit/归功于…accurate at/对…很正确accusation/控告acme/顶点acquit/宣告无罪acrid/辛辣的acrimony/刻薄acting/代理的acumen/锐敏acute angle/锐角adage/格言，谚语adamant/坚定不移的adaptation/适应adder/小毒蛇addle/昏乱的，腐坏的adept at/熟练于…adept/擅长的adjourn/延期administer/管理admiration for/对…赞赏admonish/警告adroit/机巧的adulteration/掺杂adventitious/偶发的adverse/不利的adversity/不幸aesthetic/美的affinity/密切关系afflict/使痛苦afflicting/痛苦的affluent/富裕的aggravate/恶化aggression/侵犯agile/敏捷的；活泼轻快的agility/敏捷，机敏agitate/煸动aglow/发红的agonize/使受苦，使苦闷airship/飞船ajar/微开的alienate/使疏远，转让(房地产) alight/降下，落在alimentation/营养alkali/碱all ready/一切就绪allay/缓和allege/宣称；主张allegiance/忠诚allocate/分配，定位置allot/分配，指派allude/提及；暗指allure/引诱allusion/引述altruism/利他主义aluminum/铝alumnus/男校友amass/积聚amazed at/吃惊于…amazed/惊愕的ambush/埋伏amenable/有责任的amenity/适意amiable/友善的，和蔼的amicable/和平的，和睦的amnesia/健忘症amnesty/特赦anabolism/同化作用anachronism/时代错误andesite/中性长石angler/琵琶鱼animated/有生气的，热烈的animating/鼓舞生气的，启发的animosity/憎恶annex/附加annihilate/消减annotate/注解anomalous/反常的anomaly/异例，异常，变态antelope/羚羊antipathy/反感antiquity/古代apathetic/冷淡的apostasy/背教apostatize/背教，脱党appall/使惊骇applied/应用的apprehensive/担心的approve of/赞成aquarium/水族馆arbitration/调停archaic/古的ardor/热心arduous/困难的；辛勤的arraign/控告arrogance/傲慢art deco/艺术装饰arts/文理科ashamed of/耻于…asperse/诽谤aspire/热望assail/猛击；决然面对asset/财产assiduous/勤勉的assimilate/吸收assuage/缓和asteroid/小行星astonished/惊讶的atavism/隔代遗传athletics/体育attrition/磨损audacious/大胆的auditor/旁听生auspice/前兆austerity/质朴autonomy/自治权autopsy/验尸avarice/贪婪averse from/厌恶于…avid/贪婪的avouch/确说，断言avow/坦承awe/敬畏azalea/杜鹃花azure/蔚蓝的babble/唠叨，说话不清baby-sit/看守婴孩backbite/背后诽谤badger/困扰bad-mouth/说坏话balk/中止；妨碍balmy/安慰的，芳香的banish/驱逐出境bankruptcy/破产barbarian/野蛮人baroque/巴罗克式的作风；艺术barricade/障碍物barter/交换bashful/害羞的；胆小的bask/取暖，曝日，沐浴于bassoon/低音管baste/殴打，公开责骂be capable of/有…的能力be similar to/与…相似be used to/习惯于bedeck/装饰befuddle/使昏乱beget/引起，产生begrudge/羡慕，嫉妒beguile/欺骗，逍遣belie/掩饰believer/信徒belligerent/好战的，交战的benefactor/恩人bent/决心的bereave/剥夺beset/包围besiege/围bespeak/指出betoken/表示beverage/饮料bicker/争吵bigotry/固执biochemistry/生物化学bison/野牛bitter about/痛苦于…blackmail/勒索bleak/荒凉的blessing/祝福bloodshed/杀伤；流血bluff/虚张声势blunt/迟钝的bobwhite/美洲鹑bonito/鲣botany/植物学brag/夸张brandish/挥brasses/铜管乐器bravado/虚张的勇气brawl/争吵brew/酿造，图谋briar/石南brink/边缘briskly/轻快的；敏捷的brutal/野蛮的bully/土霸bumper/丰年bunting/颊白鸟之类burst out/猝发cabal/徙党，阴谋cackle/倾覆caliber/直径，才能callous/无感觉的camellia/山茶candor/公正canter/慢步小跑capacious/能容大量的capital punishment/死刑capricious/任性的capsize/倾覆captious/好吹毛求疵的captivate/迷惑carcass/尸体，残骸cardinal/首要的，基本的careful in/对…小心careless about/对…不小心caress/抚爱carnal/肉体的carp/鲤鱼carping/吹毛求疵的carrion/腐臭的肉cascade/小瀑布castigate/谴责casualty/意外cataclysm/洪水catastrophe/异常的灾祸catfish/鲶鱼catholic/普遍的cattle breeding/畜牧cautious about/谨慎于…celestial/天的censure/责难certain of/确信…cession/割让chafe/擦热，烦扰chant/咏唱chaos/纷乱chary/谨慎的chasm/深刻或裂缝chaste/贞洁的；高尚的chat/闲谈chide/叱责chiefly/主要地；多半地chilly/寒冷的chipmunk/花栗鼠chirp/吱喳鸣出或叫出chore/零工，杂务chrome/铬chuckle/咯咯而笑chum/室友cicada/蝉circumscribe/划界限，限制circumvent/欺诈，以计胜过clam/蛤clamor/喧闹，大声叫嚷clamorous/吵闹的clandestine/秘密的cleave/占着，忠守clinch/钉牢，揪住clog/阻碍cloths/布clutter/喧闹coax/用巧言诱哄cockroach/蟑螂coddle/娇养，溺爱coerce/强迫cog/欺骗cogent/有说服力的cognizance/认识cohere/附着，连贯cohesion/附着(力)collate/对照，校勘collusion/共谋colt/小雄驹comet/慧星comity/礼让commingle/混合commiserate/怜悯，同情commotion/动乱compassion/同情complimentary/赞美的comport/相称composed/沉着的concede/让步concerned/忧虑的conclusively/最后地concoct/编造，虚构concur/同意concurrence/一致condiment/调味品conditional on/有…条件condone/宽恕cone/圆锥confederate/联合，同盟confide/透露；信赖confident of/确信…confounded/惊慌失措的，困惑的congenial/意气相投的congenital/先天的congregate/聚集congressman/国会议员congruity/一致conjure/恳求connivance/默许conscientious/正直的consecrate/奉为神圣，供献consecutive/连续的(指紧接的连续) consensus/一致consign/移交consort/结交conspicuous/引人注目的conspiracy/阴谋conspire/阴谋，密谋constellation/星座constrain/强迫construe/解释，翻译contagion/传染contaminate/污损contemn/蔑视contemplate/凝视，沉思contemptible/可轻视的contemptuous/傲慢的content with/满足于…continence/自制continually/不断地contravene/反对；违反contrive/设法controvert/驳击，辩论convene/集合convenient for/便于…conveniently/便利地conveyance/让与，运输convoke/召集convoy/护送coop/拘禁cooperation/合作copperplate print/铜板画cormorant/鸬鹚costume/服装cove/小海湾covetous/贪心的cower/畏缩cozy/舒适的cram/填塞，仓卒用功crass/愚蠢的，厚而粗的crawfish/小龙虾craze/使发狂creed/信仰creek/小湾，小溪cross-examination/交互讯问crumple/压皱cryptomeria/日木杉cuisine/烹调culmination/顶点cultivation/耕种curb/抑制物cursory/匆促的curtail/减缩cuttlefish/乌贼cyclamen/樱草属植物cynical/讥刺的，冷嘲热讽的dab/轻拍daffodil/水仙花dagger/短剑dainty about/讲究…的dairy farming/酪农业dally/荒废(时日)dangle/悬摆dank/阴湿的dart/投掷dauntless/勇敢的dawdle/游荡debauch/使误入歧途，败坏debilitate/使衰弱debtor/债务人decadence/衰落deceptive/虚伪的，骗人的deciduous/落叶树decimal point/小数点declivity/下倾的斜面decrepit/衰老的decry/非难，谴责deface/伤毁(外表或美观) defame/诽谤，损毁名誉defection/背叛defer/延期deference/敬意defiant/大胆反抗的defile/弄污defraud/欺诈defunct/死的degenerate/退步，衰败deity/神dejected/失望的，沮丧的deleterious/有害的delight in/因…高兴delineation/让与delude/欺骗，迷惑demise/兽窟demur/踌躇，抗议den/凹痕denominator/字母depict/描写，叙述deplore/悲痛；深悔depose/革职，废(王位) deprecate/祈祷以求免于(灾祸等) derange/扰乱derelict in/疏忽…的deride/嘲笑，愚弄desiccate/使干desirous/渴望的despatch/杀，迅速办理despicable/可鄙的despoil/夺取，抢劫despondent/失望的detest/憎恶dethrone/废(君)detraction/诽谤detriment/损害detrimental/有害的，有损的devastate/使荒废，破坏devious/绕道的devoid/缺乏的devoted to/专心于…devout/虔诚的dexterous in/灵敏于…dexterous/机巧的diagnosis/诊断dictum/格言different from/异于…diffidence/缺乏自信diffusion/流布，扩散dignify/使尊荣，使显贵digress/离开本题dilate/使膨胀，使扩大dilemma/左右为难，困境diligent in/勤勉于…dilute/稀释diminutive/小的dingy/昏暗的，肮脏的diplomacy/外交disallow/不允，拒绝disappointed at/对…失望disappointed/失望的disarm/缴械，解除武装disarrange/扰乱disarray/杂乱；混乱disband/解散(军队) disclaim/拒绝承认，否认discomfit/挫败，使混乱discompose/使不安，弄乱disconcert/使惊惶，使不安discreet/慎重的，谨慎的discrete/分立的discretion/斟酌，明辨disdain/轻视；不屑为disinterested/公正的dislike for/不喜欢…dismal/阴暗的disown/否认disparage/轻视，毁谤，贬抑disposition/性情disrobe/裸露；脱衣dissect/检查；分析dissension/冲突，纷争dissonance/不调和distillation/蒸馏distressed/痛苦的disunite/使分离diversify/使变化divulge/宣布，泄露docile/听话的，温顺的dodge/躲开，逃避责任dolorous/悲哀的donor/给予者doomed/命定的dormant/蛰伏的dorsal/背部的downcast/沮丧的doze/小睡dragonfly/蜻蜓drizzle/下细雨drowsy/昏昏欲睡的drub/棒打，强迫灌注dubious/怀疑的ductile/柔软的，驯良的dunce/愚蠢的人dune/沙丘dungeon/地牢dwindle/减少ebb/退潮eccentric/怪癖的eclat/荣誉，辉煌的成就ecstasy/恍惚，狂喜edible/可食的edify/陶冶，教化editor-in-chief/总编辑educe/引出，推断efface/涂抹，消除effectuate/使实现effervesce/沸腾，冒泡efficacy/功效effigy/肖像，雕像effloresce/开花effrontery/厚颜无耻effuse/流出，散布eggplant/茄子egoism/自负egress/出口elasticity/弹性elation/得意扬扬elm/榆树elude/躲避，困惑elusive/躲避的emaciate/使瘦弱embalm/铭记，使弥香气embellish/装饰，修饰embezzle/盗用(公款，公物) embitter/使受苦，激怒embosom/包围，纳于怀中emend/修订eminent/闻名的emolument/报酬emulate/与…竞争，效法enact/制定为法律encompass/包围，封入encouraged/被鼓励的encumber/阻碍行动，烦扰endorse/确认，赞同，支持endue/赋予enervate/使衰弱engender/产生engrossed/全神贯注的enigma/谜enlist/使入伍enmity/敌意ennui/怠倦enormity/残暴enrage/激怒enrapture/使狂喜，使出神entail/惹起，使负担entangle/使纠缠；使迷惑enthrall/使服从entice/诱惑entitled/有资格的entity/存在entrap/以网或陷阱捕捉enumerate/枚举，计数envelop/包equitable/公平的，公正的equitably/公平地erection/建设；直立；建筑物erode/蚀，腐蚀erratic/不稳定的erroneous/错误的erudite/博学的eschew/避开，远离esteem/尊敬estimable/可估计的ethics/伦理学ethnic/种族的eulogy/颂词euphony/悦耳之音evasion/逃避even number/偶数evergreen/常绿树evince/表明，表示evoke/唤起evolutionary/进化的exact in/对…很严谨exacting/费力的excerpt/摘录excitable/易激动的exclusion/除外；拒绝exculpate/辩白，使无罪exertion/努力exhume/从墓中掘出exodus/大批离去expanse/广大一片expedient/权宜的，方便的expeditious/敏捷的，迅速的experienced/有经验的expert in/熟练于…exquisite/精美的，灵敏的extant/现存的extenuate/使(罪过等)显得轻微external angle/外角extinction/遗物extol/颂扬extort/勒索，强索extricate/救出，使解脱extrude/挤出，逐出exude/渗出，流出exultant/欢腾的，狂欢的eyewitness/目击者facet/小平面facetious/好开玩笑的，滑稽的facile/灵巧的factious/好植党派的factitious/人为的，不自然的fad/时尚fagot/柴把failure in/…的失败falcon/鹰fallacious/欺骗的fallow/休耕的falter/胆怯famish/使挨饿famished/极饥饿的fatalism/宿命论fatuous/愚昧的fealty/忠诚fecundity/丰富fed up with/受够了…feign/假装feint/假装feldspar/长石ferment/酵素fermentation/发酵ferocious/凶猛的ferret/搜索fervent/白热的，强烈的fervid/热情的，灼热的fester/化脓fete/庆祝fetish/神物fetter/束缚feud/不合feudalism/灭亡fickle/多变的fictitious/虚构的fidelity/忠诚figment/虚构之事filch/偷窃fir/枞树firefly/萤火虫fitful/一阵阵的，断续的fixed/坚决的flaccid/软弱的，松弛的flamingo/红鹤flaunt/飘荡flay/剥…的皮flea/跳蚤fleck/饰以斑点flexibility/易曲性flimsy/脆弱的，薄弱的flora/一切植物florid/颜色鲜丽的，鲜红的flout/嘲弄fluffy/有力的，强行的fluster/使慌乱foe/敌人foil/阻止foist/蒙骗foliage/叶(集合称)foment/引发fondness for/喜好…forced/强迫的forcible/易怒的，脾气坏的forcing culture/促成栽培ford/浅滩forerunner/先驱；祖先forestry/森林学forget about/忘记forget-me-not/勿忘草formally/正式地fortify/加强fortunate in/于…很幸运foxglove/指顶花fractious/易怒的，脾气坏的frantic/狂乱的fraud/欺骗fraudulent/诈欺的，不诚实的fray/争吵，冲突freesia/鸢尾科之植物frigid/严寒的；冷淡的fritter/切碎frowzy/不整洁的，臭的fruition/完成，享受fuddled/醉的fully/十分地fulminate/猛烈爆发fulsome/可厌的，令人作呕的funereal/葬礼的，忧郁的fusion/融解，联合futile/无益的；徒劳的gabble/急促而不清楚地说出gad/闲逛gag/塞住…的嘴gainsay/否认，反驳gait/步态galaxy/银河gale/狂风gambol/欢跳，雀跃gape/张嘴garner/收藏garnish/加装饰garrulity/饶舌garrulous/爱说话的gas station/加油站gash/深切gauche/笨拙的，粗鲁的gazette/报纸，公报gem/珠宝generously/宽大地genial/和蔼的gentility/有教养，文雅gentry/绅士geometric/几何学的germane/有关系的，适切的germinate/发芽gibe/讥笑giraffe/长颈鹿gist/要点given to/惯于…glacier/冰河glamor/魅力glassy/如镜的，透明的glaze/使光滑，变为钝滞glean/收集glib/口齿伶俐的gloat/贪婪地看glut/使吃饱gnp/国民总生产goad/使烦扰；驱使good at/擅长…good crop/丰收gorge/塞饱，狼吞虎咽grieved/伤心的grouchy/不悦的，愠怒的grudge/恶意gruff/粗暴的，粗野的grumpy/性情暴躁的guaranty/保证guile/诈术guise/外观，装束gush/涌出gusty/起大风的habitually/习惯地haggle/争论hamlet/小村hap/幸运，偶然发生之事haphazard/偶然的，随便的harass/侵扰harpsichord/大键琴harrow/使伤心harry/掠夺，困扰hatchet/手斧hawthorn/山楂haze/薄雾hazy/有雾的，模糊的healthful/于健康有益的hectic/发热的，紧张兴奋的heirship/继承权hemp/大麻hereditary/遗传的heresy/异端，邪说hermit/隐居者heron/苍鹭herring/青鱼high-spirited/有生气的hilarious/高兴的，热闹的hilarity/欢乐hippopotamus/河马hirsute/多毛的hoax/玩笑holly/冬青holocaust/大屠杀homage/敬意homicide/杀人homily/讲道hubbub/嘈杂humane/仁爱的humiliate/屈辱；贬抑husbandry/耕种，节用hybrid/杂种，混血儿hydrangea/绣球花hygienically/卫生地ideology/意识idiosyncrasy/个人心理上的特点idiotic/愚蠢的idol/偶像igneous rock/火成岩illegible/难读的illicit/违法的imaginable/可想象的imaginary number/虚数imaginative/富于想象的imbibe/饮imbue/浸染imminent/逼近的immobility/固定，静止immodesty/无礼immolate/牺牲impair/损害impale/围以木桩，剌穿impassible/无知觉的impeach/控告；非难impeccable/无瑕疵的imperative/命令的impertinent/粗鲁的impetuous/猛烈的，鲁莽的impetus/推动力impious/不虔敬的implicate/牵连importune/不断地请求imprecate/诅咒impressionism/印象派impressively/令人难忘地imprisonment/禁锢impromptu/临时的impropriety/不适当improvise/即席而作impudent/鲁莽的incapacitate/使不能incarcerate/监禁incentive/刺激，动机incessant/不断的incipient/初期的inclined/倾向…的incoherent/不连贯的incongruity/不和谐(之物) incredulity/不信incriminate/控告，使负罪inculcate/谆谆教诲，鼓吹incur/遭遇；招致indefatigable/不疲倦的indemnify/使安全，偿付indemnity/赔偿indent/以契约束缚indictment/起诉indignity/侮辱indite/著作ineligible/无资格的，不适当的inept/不适宜的inert/不活泼的；迟钝的infirmity/虚弱inflict/予以influence on/对…有影响infringe/违反inkling/暗示innuendo/暗示；暗讽inpatient/住院病人inquisitive/好奇的insidious/狡猾的insight into/洞察…insinuate/迂回进入，暗示insomnia/失眠instigate/鼓动instill/灌输instinct for/有…的天分insurgent/暴动的；叛变的intelligible/可理解的intensify/使强intercept/中途拦截；阻止interdisciplinary/各学科间的interest in/对…有兴趣interior angle/内角intimacy/熟悉，亲近intimidation/胁迫intrepid/勇敢的intricate/错综复杂的，难懂的intrinsic/本质的，本身的intrude/侵扰intuition/直觉inure/使惯于，锻炼inventory/物品清单；库存品inverse/反的invert/倒转invoke/恳求ivy/常春藤jangle/争吵jeer/揶揄，嘲笑jellyfish/水母jeopardy/危险jettison/抛弃jocose/滑稽的jolt/摇动jovial/快活的judgment/判决jumble/混杂jurisdiction/司法权justly/公正地ken/视界knell/丧钟labyrinth/迷宫，错综复杂之事件lackey/男仆，跟班ladybug/瓢虫lagoon/礁湖lament/悲伤lampoon/写文章languish/变衰弱lank/细长的lanky/瘦长的larch/落叶松laud/赞美laurel/月桂树lavish/浪费成性的lawsuit/诉讼leave off/戒除legalize/合法化，法律认可legion/军队legislate/立法leisure for/有空…lethal/致命的leverage/影响levity/轻浮levy/课税；征收licensed/被许可的lilac/紫丁香花limpid/清澈的linguistics/语言学listless/冷漠的，不留心的lithograph/石版画loath/不喜欢的loathe/厌恶lobster/龙虾loiter/徘徊look forward to/期望loot/掠夺lottery/奖券lotus/莲lull/歇息；安静lurch/突然倾斜lure/诱惑lurk/藏躲lyrebird/琴鸟macaw/金刚鹦鹉machinery/机器mackerel/青花鱼maculate/弄污maim/成残废；损伤malady/疾病malediction/诅咒，诽谤malignant/恶毒的mallard/野鸭mammals/哺乳动物mandatory/命令的manful/刚毅的，勇敢的manure/施肥marigold/金盏花martinet/履行严格纪律的人masticate/吃materially/实质上的；重要地materials/原料maul/粗暴对待maxim/格言mayfly/蜉蝣meander/蜿蜒而流measles/麻疹meddle/干预mediate/居中斡旋mediocre/平庸的menial/低贱的mention of/提及…mentor/良师metabolism/新陈代谢mete/分配meteor/流星meticulous/很仔细的mica/云母mimosa/含羞草mincing/矫饰的mineralogy/矿物学minuscule/小写的，小的mischievous/淘气的misgiving/疑惧，疑虑mishap/不幸moiety/一半moisten/使湿润mole/鼹鼠mollify/缓和monsoon/季风morbid/不健康的moribund/将死的morsel/一口；一点点mote/微粒moth/蛾muddle/弄糟mullet/鲻鱼mumps/腮腺炎myna/八哥nadir/最低点narcissus/水仙national treasury/国库nauseate/使恶心nebula/星云need for/需要…negligence/过失；疏忽nettle/激怒neutralization/中和nocturnal/夜间的nook/角落，隐匿处nostalgia/乡愁novice/新信徒，生手null/无效的numb/麻木的numerator/分子nurture/养育object to/反对objectionable/使人不愉快的obligatory/义务上的；必须的obliterate/消减oblivion/忘却；遗忘obloquy/谴责obsequious/顺从的；逢迎的observance/遵守obsolete/作废的；过时的obtrude/闯入obtuse angle/钝角obviate/排除octopus/章鱼odd number/奇数odor/臭气ominous/不吉利的onlooker/旁观者；观众opposed/反对的opulence/财富，富裕oracle/神谕oration/演说orchid/兰花ordeal/严酷之考验originally/本来；最初ostracize/放逐ostrich/鸵鸟otter/海獭oust/驱逐outrageous/暴乱的oversleep/睡过(某一时刻) pacify/镇定；抚慰pact/协定pair of/一对，一双palatable/味美的palliate/减轻palpitate/跳动，颤抖panacea/万灵药pang/剧痛pansy/三色紫罗兰parakeet/马尾鹦鹉parasitic/寄生的parch/使焦干parry/躲开parson/牧师patricide/杀父者peculate/盗用pensive/沉思的penury/贫穷percussion/打击乐器perennially/永久地perilous/危险的perjury/伪证permeate/渗透permissible/可容许的perplexed/不知所措的perturb/扰乱pester/使困恼pheasant/雉phlegmatic/冷漠的，迟钝的phonetics/语言学pike/梭子鱼pilfer/偷窃pinion/束缚pinnacle/顶点placate/安抚，和解placid/安静的plaintiff/原告playwright/剧作家plover/千鸟plow/耕作poor crop/欠收poppy/罂粟porcupine/豪猪practice of/有…习惯prate/喋喋不休prawn/明虾prays/祈求precept/规范；告诫precipitate/投下，突发precisely/正确地；严密的preclude/排除，防止premise/立前提presage/预兆presumption/推定，猜想prettily/悦人地prevaricate/支吾其词pride in/以…为傲primrose/樱草probity/正直proclivity/倾向profane/亵渎profitless/无益的progenitor/祖先progeny/子孙prognostic/预兆prompt in/对…很迅速promulgate/宣布prone to/倾于…prone/有…倾向的prophesy/预言(v.) propitiate/慰解proposed/被提议的propound/提出prorogue/休会proscribe/禁止prosecution/诉讼protract/延长protrude/伸出proximity/接近proxy/代理人psyche/精神public prosecutor/检查官puddle/泥坑pulsate/有规律的跳动puma/美洲豹punctuality/守时purge/洗清purport/主旨put off/延期qualified/合格的quandary/困惑，窘境quell/压制query/质问，问题questioning/质问quibble/模棱两可地说quick at/于…很迅速ramp/斜路rancor/怨恨ransom/赎金，赔偿金ratify/批准ravage/破坏raze/摧毁real estate/不动产realistic painting/写实绘画rebate/部分款项之退还，减少rebut/辩驳，驳回recant/公然撤回recapitulate/简述要旨，反复recipient/接受者recluse/隐士recollection/记起，回想recommended/被推荐的reconciliation/和解recourse/求助，赖以帮助的人recruit/补充redeem/取回；赎回redwood/杉树reek/发出水汽，发出臭气refined/文雅的regimen/养生之道regretful/后悔的regrettable/可后悔的；可惜的rehabilitate/恢复reimburse/偿还reiterate/重述relapse/复发，回复relegate/驱逐；移转relics/崩溃relieved/免除的relinquish/放弃remnant/残余；遗迹remuneration/酬劳renaissance/文艺复兴rend/撕破renounce/否认renovate/革新renowned/著名的replenish/添置repudiate/否认requested/被请求的requital/酬劳resolved/有决心的resonance/共鸣；反响respiration/呼吸作用retention/保持力reticence/沉默retribution/报应retrograde/退后revel/狂喜；沉迷reverberate/回音revere/尊崇reverence/尊敬revile/辱骂right angle/直角rigor/严厉robin/知更鸟rococo/洛可可式ruffian/恶棍ruffle/使皱ruinous/毁坏的，荒废的ruminate/沉思rupture/破裂，失和rustic/乡村的sable/黑貂sagacious/睿智的salutary/有益健康的sandstone/砂岩sanity/神智清楚sapience/智慧sarcasm/讽刺，挖苦satiate/使饱，使满足satire/讽刺satisfied/满足的saturate/浸透savings/储蓄savor/尝味scathe/损伤scatterbrain/注意力不集中的人schism/分裂scoop/挖，掘scornful/轻蔑的screed/碎片scribble/潦草书写scroll/目录，纸卷scruple/踌躇，顾忌scrutinize/细察scrutiny/调查scud/疾行scuff/拖足而走scuffle/混战scurry/疾走，快跑scuttle/疾走sea gull/海鸥sear/使枯萎；烧灼；使麻木search for/寻求…seclusion/蛰居，退隐secretion/分泌sedate/文静的sedimentary rock/水成岩seethe/沸腾，起泡沫segregate/隔离；分离selfishness/自私semblance/类似，外观sensuous/感觉的sentimental/伤感的sentry/守望，哨兵sequoia/美洲杉serenity/安静，从容sericulture/养蚕serpentine/蛇纹岩sever/切断；分裂shackle/加桎梏，束缚shameless/无耻的sheathe/(将刀剑)插入鞘shin/胫骨shirk/逃避shocked/震惊的shred/切成碎片shun/避开sides/侧sighs/叹息silica/矽土simultaneously/同时地skill in/对…熟练skulk/藏匿，潜行skylark/云雀slag/渣滓slake/息(怒)slant/倾斜sluggish/怠惰的smack/微有(某)味smear/涂，弄脏snarl/混乱sneak/潜行soar/高飞sociable/好交际的sojourn/逗留，寄居sophomore/大二学生sovereignty/主权soybean/大豆spawn/产卵spike/大钉spine/脊骨splendor/光彩；壮丽sporadic/突发的spouse/配偶squad/小队，班squall/悲呜，尖叫squander/浪费square root/平方根squilla/虾蛄stamina/体力，精力staple/主要产品，纤维，原料stationary/固定的streak/条纹，短时间struggle for/为…努力subjection/征服，服从sublimate/使升华submission/屈服，服从subpoena/传票subvert/颠覆；推翻success in/…的成功suffrage/投票，同意suffuse/布满suggested/暗示的sulky/愠怒的sully/玷污sultry/闷热的summons/召唤sunbathe/行日光浴sunflower/向日葵superfluous/过多的，不必要的supersede/替代supreme court/最高法院surmise/臆测suspense/焦虑sustenance/生计，营养物swelter/热昏synchronize/同时发生tadpole/蝌蚪take to/耽于tally/符合tambourine/铃鼓tamper/干预tantalize/折磨，使着急teem/充满temperate/有节制的temporize/见风使舵tenement/家屋，住宅tentative/暂时的，试验性的tepid/微温的termite/白蚁testimony/证言the civil war/南北战争the new deal/新政theatricals/戏剧therapeutic/治疗的thrall/奴隶throttle/使窒息thrush/画眉鸟thump/重击times/倍tint/色；染色tipple/常饮，酗酒toll/呜(钟)touchy/易怒的；棘手的traduce/中伤transact/处理transcend/超越transcript/成绩证明书transitory/短暂的transmute/使变形，嬗变transpire/发散；发生trash/废物travesty/滑稽化，谐谑化tremor/颤抖；战栗tribulation/苦难trout/鳟鱼tumid/肿胀的tumult/喧嚣；骚乱turmoil/骚动，混乱twig/小枝unanimity/全体一致uncouth/粗鲁的，笨拙的undulate/起伏unearth/发掘，发现uninterested/冷淡的upbraid/谴责uprising/叛乱ups and downs/盛衰upturn/翻转向上；使扰动usurpation/霸占vacillation/优柔寡断，动摇valor/勇气veer/(风)改变方向vehemence/热切，激烈venom/毒液，恶意ventilation/通风veracity/真实性verdict/判决vertigo/眩晕vigor/精力充沛vindicate/辩明，主张virtue of/有…优点vivacity/快活voluntarily/自愿地vomit/喷出voting/投票vulgarity/粗俗vulture/兀鹰waddle/蹒跚而行wail/哭泣wan/(使)变苍白warily/留心地water mill/水车weasel/鼬weatherman/气象员well-mannered/有礼貌的whim/奇想wild duck/野鸭wont/习惯于woodprint/木版画woodwind/木管乐器wrangler/争吵者wren/鹪鹩xylophone/木琴yak/犁牛yelp/喊叫zealot/热心者zealous/热心的zenith/顶点，全盛zest/浓烈的兴趣；热心zinc/锌zone/(气候)带。