建议背诵3－5篇范文背诵常用句型（10句左右）第一段、总结描述先用一句话描述当今社会的某种现象或者事物，并且用简单的话扩展说几句：主题句＋扩展句第二段、举例说明现象主题句＋举例1+举例2+举例3第三段、表明自己的观点并结束全文在结尾的时候，一定要表明自己的观点。

例如：1、目前污染问题已经成为人们普遍关注的一个问题；2、造成污染问题的原因；3、解决办法。

第一段：主题句：________has become a serious problem about which we worry.扩展句：1、Wherever we turn, we find ________.2、And this is threatening the survival of the human race.第二段：主题句：The real problem with _______ is _____.扩展句：1、It is ____ that _____.2、It is also _____ that ________.3、Ironically, it is _______ itself tha.第三段：结尾句：We must do something to solve _____.扩展句:1、First of all, we must let everyone see the importance of ____.2、Then we _____3、Only when everyone makes a joint-effect to ____can this problem be solved.写作模板：填充阶段第一段：主题句：Pollution has become a serious problem about which we worry.扩展句：1、Wherever we turn, we find pollution: Polluted air polluted water, polluted food and polluted environment.2、And this is threatening the survival of the human race.第二段：主题句：The real problem with pollution is people.扩展句：1、It is people that throw millions of tons of waters into rivers, lakes and seas.2、It is also people that destroy biologic balance of nature.3、Ironically, it is the people themselves that must breathe, eat and drink their own pollutants.结尾句：We must do something to solve our environmental problems.扩展句：1、First of all, we must let everyone see the importance of keeping our environment clean.2、Then we make more strict laws to protect our surroundings from being spoiled.3、Only when everyone makes a joint-effort to eliminate pollution can this problem be solved.范文：Pollution has become a serious problem about which we worry. Wherever we turn, we find pollution: polluted air, polluted water, polluted food and polluted environment. And this is threatening the survival of the human race.The real problem with pollution is people. It is people that throw millions of tons of waters into rivers, lakes and seas. It is also people that destroy biologic balance of nature. Ironically, it is the people themselves that must breathe, eat and drink their own pollutants.We must do something to solve our environmental problems. First of all, we must let everyone see the importance of keeping our environment clean. Then we make more strict laws to protect our surroundings from being spoiled. Only when everyone makes ajoint-effect to eliminate pollution can this problem be solved.正反观点题型第一段、文章开头，简单描述事件第二段、阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：主题句＋理由/举例1+理由/举例2However,阐述提纲中列举的第二种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：主题句＋理由/举例1+理由/举例2第三段、表明自己的观点结束全文在结尾的时候，一定要表明自己的观点。

1、许多人喜欢看cctv 春节晚会；2、但有的人认为应该取消；3、你的看法第一段：It has been a hot topic for a long time whether the CCTV Spring Festival Gala should be cancelled or not. Many people advocate that CCTV Spring Festival Gala offers a wonderful opportunity to celebrate this traditional festival, for the Chinese all over the world can share the same happiness and excitement brought by the TV program.第二段：However, every coin has two sides. Some people hold that CCTV Spring Festival Gala should be cancelled. One of the reasons may be that this form of celebration force people to spend the eve more passively. What’s more, a great proportion of the programs are not attractive enough.第三段：As to me, my favor goes to the former opinion, because spring CCTV Spring Festival Gala gives us another option to celebrate this important moment. But it is really essential to improve the quality of the programs. I hope…2005年12月作文1. 名校校园正成为旅游新热点。

2. 校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同。

3. 我认为……Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?Nowadays, some famous universities have become a hot tourist attraction. Many middle school students and ordinary tourists swarm into university campuses such as Peking University and Tsinghua University. They can enjoy the intellectual atmosphere there and also be a part of it.When it comes to whether the university campus should be open to tourists, different people hold different views. Some argue that since most universities belong to the country, every citizen has a right to visit them. What’s more, middle school students can have a good impression of the universities, which will set a definite goal for themselves. However, other people maintain that the visitors will distract the attention of teachers and students in universities; therefore, their visit should be banned.As I see it, the visit brings people both benefits and harms. We should open most parts of universities to visitors; meanwhile, some private or important parts should not be opened. Only in this way can we satisfy both tourists and universities.图表题型作文第一段、说明图表主题句＋图表说明1＋图表说明2(＋图表说明3)第二段、说明引起变化的原因主题句＋原因1＋原因2＋原因3第三段、说明影响或者提出解决办法主题句+建议+前景预测第一段：说明图表开篇句：As the chart shows, ____ during the years of ____ to ____.扩展句：1、As early as _____.2、Then _____ years later, ____.3、And arriving in the year ____, ____.第二段：解释图表变化原因主题句：Several factors contribute to _____.扩展句：1、______. (原因1)2、And ______.(原因2)3、Furthermore, ______ (原因3)4、All these result in ____.第三段：提出解决办法尾句：However, ____ is faced with some problems.扩展句：1. And we need to pay due attention to ___, but not just to ____.写作模板：填充阶段第一段：说明图表开篇句：As the chart shows, the number of people below the poverty line decreased dramatically during the years of 1978 to 1997.扩展句：1、As early as 1978, about 250 million people were under the poverty line.2、Then seven years later, the number became three fifths that of 1978.3、And arriving in the year 1997, the number was reduced to 50 millions.第二段：解释图表变化原因主题句：Several factors contribute to the sharp decrease of the below-poverty population.扩展句：1、The reform and opening following 1978 enabled the peasants to become much better off. (原因1)2、And with the development of Chinese economy, that policy also improved city dwellers' lives greatly.(原因2)3、Furthermore, the high-tech introduced made it possible for the country's economy as a whole to take off. (原因3))4、All these result in the great fall of the Chinese population below the poverty line.第三段：提出解决办法结尾句：However, a further decrease in the number of poverty-stricken people is faced with some problems.扩展句：and we need to pay due attention to the "newcomers“in cities, but not just to care for the poor in remote mountain areas.对于线性图表的描述上升1. 对于上升趋势的描述：a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组：to increaseto go upto riseto growb. 可以使用的名词：an increasea growthan upward trend2. 对于上升到某个位置的描述a. 1. a. 中的动词＋to＋具体数据。