一、选择题1．My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A．a B．an C．/2．Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a3．––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A．an, the B．an, an C．an, a4．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A．a B．an C．the5．I often play _____ piano on weekends.A．a B．an C．the6．---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．不填； the D．an; 不填7．---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A．the , and B．an , or C．a , so D．a , but8．--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the 9．Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A．the B．an C．a10．—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A．a; an B．/;theC．a; the D．/; an11．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine12．--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A．a ; an B．an ; a C．an ; /13．Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A．不填; a B．不填; an C．the; the D．a; a14．As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to lether get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A．the; the B．a; the C．an;不填D．the;不填15．—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A．a; / B．the; / C．a; the D．an;/ 16．(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the17．Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet. A．a B．an C．the D．/18．More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A．a B．an C．the D．不填19．---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the 20．English is useful language and it’ s not difficult to learn.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．—Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A．an; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the22．She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A．an; the B．an; \ C．a; the D．a; \23．Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A．an, The B．a, The C．an, An D．a, An24．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of co urse. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the25．I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“亲爱的朋友，你今天的态度对你明天的成功有影响。
请加油”。
have an effecton“对……有影响”。
且根据effects可知，不填冠词，故选C。
2．A解析：A【解析】句意：在英国上高中一年对我来说是一次激动人心的经历。
考查冠词辨析题。
a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。
前句中的high school（高中）是表示校名的专有名词，不需用冠词；后句中的exciting以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。
根据句意语境，可知选A。
3．C解析：C【解析】句意：——朱迪，你的书桌上是什么？——它是一本英汉词典。
它是一本有用的词典。
English-Chinese是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。
useful是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰。
故选C。
4．C解析：C【解析】句意：——你看过电影Amazing China吗？——对。
这是今年最受欢迎的电影之一。
考查冠词辨析题。
a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。
most popular最受欢迎的，形容词最高级，需用定冠词the修饰。
根据句意语境，可知选C。
5．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在周末我经常弹钢琴。
a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指“一个…”，an用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。
空后的piano是钢琴，在乐器的前面必须加定冠词，故应选C。
6．D解析：D【解析】句意：——你的表弟长得什么样？——哦，我的表弟是带有短黑发的一个11岁的男孩。
他也是很有趣的，并且他喜欢讲笑话。
11-year-old是复合形容词，11是以元音音素开头的，这里表示泛指用不定冠词an，短语tell jokes表示讲笑话。
根据题意，故选D。
冠词作为一种虚词，在英语中只能和名词一起使用。
英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。
点睛：1.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。
如：a book, an apple。
1）不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。
如：There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前，表示“任何，每个”。
如：A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。
7．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你好，乔伊斯，你很忙。
我能帮你吗？——非常感谢，不过我能应付。