班级:八年级A班学生姓名:导学案设计:别菊时间:2013-9-01课题:Unit 1 Topic2〈Section A〉计划课时:2课时课型:新授课一、学习目标:1、Learn some new words and phrases;2、Learn the future tense with be going to二、学习重点、难点:掌握下列句型1、I’m going to play basketball.2、We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.3、Would you like to come and cheer us on4、Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing----I prefer rowing.5、Do you row much----Yes, quite a bit / a lot. / No, seldom.三、学习过程:(一)自主学习:在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译1、have a basketball game against… ____________2、cheer us on ______________3、prefer rowing ________________4、quite a bit / a lot____________5、join the school rowing club______________6、be going to…______________(二) 质疑探究:1、【课文原句】I’m going to play basketball.译文________________________________________________.【分析点拨】be going to的用法⑴ be going to是一种固定结构,后面要接动词原形,用来表示按计划或安排要发生的going to结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。
例如:We _____ going to ________ a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。
(安排) Look at the black clouds. It ________ going to ________.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。
(推测)⑵ be going to在肯定句中的形式be going to结构中的助动词be很少用原形,它一般有三种形式,即:am , is , are。
当主语是I 时用______;当主语是第三人称单数时用______;当主语是其他人称时用______。
例如:I ______________________something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去买些东西。
She ________________________Mr. Wang tomorrow. 她打算明天去看望王先生。
⑶含be going to的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法由于句子中有助动词be,因此be going to的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易,即在be (am, is, are)的后面加上_______就构成了否定句;把_______放到句首,在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句,其答语为:Yes,主语+ am/is/are. / No,主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.不过 I am...在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are you ....”。
例如:They are going to see the car factory next week. (肯定句)They ___________________________ the car factory next week. (否定句)-----__________________________ the car factory next week-----Yes, _______________. (No, _______________.) (一般疑问句及其回答)2、【课文原句】I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.译文_______________________________________________________________.see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事(动作已经结束),表示看见某人某动作行为的经常性、习惯性发生。
表示这个动作行为的动词要用原形。
如:I see him go to school very early every Monday morning.翻译:___________________________________.我经常看见一些女孩在体育馆里跳舞。
翻译:___________________________________.【拓展】see sb doing sth 表示“看见某人正在做某事”(动作正在进行)。
如:I saw my sister doing her homework in her study just now.翻译:___________________________________.我看见一些男孩在操场上踢足球。
翻译:___________________________________.see 属于感官动词,常用的感官动词还有:hear, watch, notice等等。
3、【课文原句】Would you like to come and cheer us on译文_____________________________________________________________cheer sb on为某人加油/喝彩。
如:My friends cheered their favorite singers on. 翻译:________________________.We will cheer on our school football team next Sunday.翻译:__________________________________________________.4、【课文原句】I hope our team will win. 译文:_______________________________.【回顾】hope可用于以下两种结构:hope to do sth 如:我希望很快见到你。
译文:____________________________.hope + that从句,that可省略。
如:I hope (that) she will get fine.译文:______________________________.【点拨】win 赢得(比赛,战争等)过去式为won,名词形式为 winner (胜利者)5、【课文原句】I prefer rowing. 译文:_______________________________.【分析点拨】prefer 更喜欢,相当于like…better prefer的过去式为preferred(1) prefer+名词,如:——Which do you prefer, meat or fish-----I prefer meat.译文:___________________________________.(2) prefer+动名词,如:Do you prefer cooking for yourself or eating out译文:______________________________ -----Do you like swimming你喜欢游泳吗-----Yes, but I prefer _________.喜欢,但我更喜欢划船。
(3) prefer+不定式,如:I prefer to spend the weekend at home.我喜欢在家里度周末。
(4) prefer A to B在本句型中,A与B是平行结构,可以是名词,也可以都是动名词。
例如:I prefer _________ to _________. 在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。
Most people prefer ________ to ________.大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。
I prefer ___________ at home to ___________ out.我觉得在家里比出去好。
6、【课文原句】Are you going to join the school rowing club译文:___________________________________________join 作“参加,加入”讲时,一般指参加某一组织、团体或某群人。
如:join us_______________ join the basketball team____________________还有就是join in = take part in作“参加,加入”讲时,一般指参加某项活动,如:join in a game ___________________(三)反馈检测:I. 单词变形。
1、Michael prefers (play)basket ban.2、—Is Herry going to (join) the city club—Sorry, I don,t know.3、My favorite sport is (ski).4、We hope (win) the game .5、He is going (play ) volleyball with you this weekend .II. 单选。
()1、I him to the game.A、hope, himB、wish, winC、hope ,winningD、wish ,winning()2、I hope our teacher to the party.A、will comeB、comeC、comesD、cameⅢ.改句子。
1. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy ________ going to go camping.2.. I’ll go and join them.(改否定)I _______ go ______ join them.3.. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4.. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5.. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrowUnit1 topic1 I’m going to play basketball导学案班级:八年级A班学生姓名:导学案设计:别菊时间:2013-9-01课题:Unit 1 Topic1〈Section B〉计划课时:2课时课型:新授课一、学习目标:掌握下列单词:teammate, dream, grow, famous, against, national, excited, leave,二、学习重点、难点:掌握下列句型:1、What’s your favorite sport2、Who’s your favorite player3、What are you going to be when you grow up-----I’m going to be a scientist.三、学习过程:(一)自主学习:在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译1、favorite sport / player________________2、play for… ___________________3、grow up _________________4、in the future __________________(二) 质疑探究:1、【课文原句】What’s your favorite sport 译文:____________________________同义句:_______________________________________________2、【课文原句】He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.译文:_____________________________________________________________play for…为……效力,效力于……,如: he’s going to play for the team this year.翻译:_____________________________________________________________3、【课文原句】What are you going to be when you grow up译文:_________________________________________⑴ grow过去式为grew,作“种植,栽培”时为及物动词,如:We grow flowers and vegetables in our garden.译文:______________________________________作“生长,发育”时为不及物动词,如:Tomatoes grow best in direct sunlight.译文:_________________________________⑵ grow up 长大成人,成长。