2021初三英语语法选择基础篇（5篇）（一）Bethany Hamilton is a surfer. At an early age, she was interested in surfering. As a surfer, she 1.________ taking risks. She says this is one of the 2._______ things.But once she nearly lost her life. Several years ago, she was sufering with her friends 3.______ a shark came close to her. Just then, she found 4._________ in a very dangerous situation. Before she prepared to run away, the shark got her left arm. Then she tried her best to swim back and she didn’t care if the arm 5.________. The only thing in her mind was “getting to the beach” and she did! But she 6.________ her left arm at last.7.________ everyone’s surprise, she came back to the water again because she couldn’t give up her dream of 8.________ a good surfer. Of course, she had to practise 9.________ than before. From then on, she keeps on practising and gets better than she used to be.Her story tells us never to 10._______ our dreams even if we get into trouble.（）1.A.was used to B.is used to C.being used to D.am used to （）2.A.excited B.exciting C.most excited D.most exciting （）3.A.when B.unless C.until D.if（）4.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers（）5.A.was hurt B.were hurt C.hurt D.hurting（）6.A.lose B.losing C.lost D.was lost（）7.A.With B.To C.For D.Among（）8.A.becoming B.become C.becomes D.became（）9.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest（）10.A.gives up B.giving up C.gave up D.give upA mouse was 1.______-to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap（老鼠夹）in the house．It ran to warn everyone，“There is a mousetrap in the house!”A hen 2.______ his head and said，“Mr．Mouse，this mousetrap is only for you．I won’t be worried about it．”The mouse turned to a pig，“I am sorry，Mr．Mouse，3._______ the mousetrap has 4._______ to do with me，5.________!”the pig said．Then the mouse turned to a cow，“It sounds like you have a problem，not me．”the cow said．The mouse returned to the house with head down and6.__________was very sad because no one would help．That night the farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught．In the 7._______she could not see that it was a snake．The snake bit（咬）the farmer’s wife．The wife caught 8._________bad fever and the farmer the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup．So the farmer killed the hen for the soup．The wife got 9.______ and her friends came to visit her．The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them．But the wife didn’t get better and died．Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed 10.________ of them．So remember when any one of us is in trouble，we may all be in trouble．( )1.A.surprise B.to surprise C.surprised D.surprised( )2.A. raised B.raising C.rose D.rised( )3.A. however B.but C.because D.so( )4.A. something B.anything C.everything D.nothing( )5.A. as well B.either C.too D.also( )6.A. it B.that C.which D.what( )7.A. dark B.darker C.darkest D.darkness( )8.A. a B.an C.the D./( )9.A. bad B.badder C.worse D.worst( )10.A. all B.both C.either D.neitherWhat do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers ____1____ at homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish. Some companies are thinking of ways to bring down ____2____ number of old computers. Sony has agreed ____3____ recycle old Sony products.Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers. In some countries, laws are being passed, ____4____. Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea ____5____ the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are ____6____ and cheaper to repair and upgrade.Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, ____7____ cannot afford them at all. ____8____ of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others ____9____ to repair computers.The computers then go to schools, charities and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations ____10____ turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things and cut down on waste, too.( )1.A. put away B.is put away C.puts away D.are put away ( )2.A. / B.an C.the D.a( )3.A. help B.to help C.helps D.helping( )4.A. too B.also C.either D.neither( )5.A.over B.above C.behind D.beside( )6.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily ( )7.A.the other B.others C.other D.another( )8.A. hundred B.hundreds C.hundredth D.hundredths ( )9.A. why B.when C.how D.where( )10.A. can B.need C.must D.should（四）I am a doctor and I work in a hospital.Please allow me 1 you a story about one of my patients.One day I went to the ward(病房)to visit my last patient.She was 2old lady and she lived in the ward for several months.I wanted to tell her about her illness.But she stopped 3, “Sit down,doctor.Please sit down and listen to me.”After I 4down,she began to tell me something about her only son.He lived near her house, 5he hadn’t visited her for five years.She believed that this was the main reason 6her health problems.After hearing her story,I asked 7 there was anything else I could do for her.She said no and smiled.All she wanted me to do was to listen.Each story is different.Some are true; 8are not.But it doesn’t matter. 9 thing is that her story is heard.From the story of the old lady, I learned that listening to someone’s story does not 10 a lot of money,but it is much better than expensive medicine.()1 .A.tell B.tells C.to tell D.telling()2.A.a B.an C.the D./()3.A.I B.me C.my D.mine()4.A.sit B.sat C.am sitting D.sits()5.A.because B.so C.but D.and()6.A.for B.about C.to D.in()7.A.if B.that C.what D.how()8.A.others B.another C.the other D.any other()9.A.The more important B.The less importantC.The most importantD.The least important()10.A.cost B.costing C.to cost D.cost（五）Zhang Jie was 13 years old.He 1on his way home after school last Monday evening.When he was in his lift (电梯), it suddenly stopped.Zhang decided to help himself out 2he felt a little scared.He tried to open the lift door, but he gave up the idea later and stood against the wall because he thought 3lift may fall down suddenly.He then pressed all the buttons(按钮), hoping it would make the lift 4again, but it didn’t work.Zhang then pressed the “stop” button to lock the lift to make sure it would not fall. 5 a cellphone, Zhang tried shouting loudly to get the attention of people outside, but 6answered.However, the young boy 7give up trying.He sent out a note for asking for help through the door and hoped someone would pick it up and help him out.He knew it might 8 a long time before someone found the note and saved him.So he decided to do his homework after doing all these.Soon after he finished his homework, he 9at last.On Weibo, many people spoke highly of the boy, because he could keep calm in 10 a dangerous situation.()1.A.is B.was C.are D.were()2.A.if B.so C.because D.although()3.A.a B.an C.the D./()4.A.worked B.to work C.working D.work()5.A.Without B.With C.For D.About()6.A.everyone B.no one C.anyone D.someone()7.A.doesn’t B.didn’t C.isn’t D.wasn’t()8.A.to take B.take C.takes D.taking()9.A.saves B.saved C.was saved D.is saved()10.A.so B.very C.such D.much答案（一）1-5：ADACA 6-10:CBACD(二)：1-5CABDB 6-10ADACA(三)：1-5DDBAC 6-10CBBCA(四)1-5：CBBBC 6-10：AAACD （五）1~5BDCDA6~10BBBCC。