Book 5 Unit 1 Grammar
(过去分词做定语和表语)
Past participle as attribute and predicative
秦皇岛市第一中学 陈静雯 1 of 38
Hello everyone.
I am past participle (过去分词).
I come from a large family---non-finite verbs (非谓语动词).
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母亲节那天，妈妈看到 我用自己的羊毛给她织 的毛衣十分开心。
On Mother’s Day, Mother was happy to see the sweater _m_a__d_e_ _o_f__m_y__o_w__n__w__o_o_l_.
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过去分词作定语相当于一个定语从句的作用
inspiring
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情感类动词 过去分词
现在分词
interest interested interesting
inspire inspired
inspiring
amaze bore surprise
amazed bored surprised
amazing boring surprising
disappoint disappointed disappointing
Discovery 2：
单个分词作定语，名词之_前__很好找。 分词短语名词_后__，记住这点错不了。
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过去分词真容易，动词后面加ed,
D 1. 部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。
I
它的作用真不小，今天学习定和表。
S C O
2.
单个分词作定语，名词之前很好找。 分词短语名词后，记住这点错不了。
V 3. 情感类动词的过去分词和现在分词
I have a sister present participle (现在分
词), and you are familiar with her
because you met her in Book 4.
In fact, we have met before.
Do you remember John Snow?
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8
lighted candles, a wish buried in my heart, the wounded earth, polluted water, disaster caused by wars, no place struck by earthquakes, people tortured by hunger
D 1. 部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。
I
它的作用真不小，今天学习定和表。
S
C 2. 过去分词作定语应放在名词的什么
O
位置呢？
V
E
R
Y
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To my birthday
Lighted candles, smiling faces, I made a wish buried in my heart for years. I wish I could heal the wounded earth. No polluted water, no grey sky, No disaster caused by wars, No place struck by earthquakes, No people tortured(折磨) by hunger.
E
有什么区别？
R
Y
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Miss Wang and Yuan Shipeng are talking about the mini Marathon.
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esting
inter-
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amazing
inspired
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surprised
boring
interested
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disappointing
became inspired
定
表
状
补
attribute predicative adverbial complement
Discovery 1:
过去分词真容易，动词后面加_e__d_， 部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。 它的作用真不小，今天学习_定__ 和_表_6_。
过去分词真容易，动词后面加ed,
to cholera. Thousands of terrified people
died every time there was an outbreak.
Through his hard work, he finally found
that polluted water carried the virus.
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John Snow 3
Read the passage and pick out the past participles.பைடு நூலகம்
John Snow was a famous doctor in
London. He became inspired when he
thought about helping people exposed
V 情感动词两分词，意思不同要记牢。 E 3.现在分词是令人…过去分词表感到…。
R Y 4. 选择过去分词的基本原则是什么？
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Kentucky _F_r_ie_d__C_h_i_c_k_e_n_ is harmful to your health.
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我们学校有一个可爱的英语 老师叫张笛。
There is a lovely English teacher in our school named Zhang Di.
Discovery 3： 感到… or 令人… 情感动词两分词，意思不同要记牢。
现在分词是_______，过去分词表_______。 17
过去分词真容易，动词后面加ed,
D 1. 部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。
I
它的作用真不小，今天学习定和表。
S C O
2.
单个分词作定语，名词之前很好找。 分词短语名词后，记住这点错不了。
Thus, he saved the lives of many
astonished people.
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Let’s explore the world of past participle.
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people exposed to cholera terrified people polluted water astonished people