一、选择题1．I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A．which B．who C．that D．what2．—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A．where B．that C．which3．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which4．Mrs. Green is proud of her daughter, a nurse ______________is hard-working and looks after patients well.A．who B．whose C．whom5．—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film.A．which B．who C．that D．whom6．A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important.A．whom B．who C．what D．which7．--Mary, think about before you take a trip to Harbin.--OK, I'll take some warm coats then.A．the time that you will spend B．the sights that you will visitC．the people who you will meet D．the clothes which you will bring8．— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．whose C．what D．that9．Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom10．— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A．who B．which C．whose:11．---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas.---How wonderful it is!A．when B．who C．that D．what 12．Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A．which B．that C．when D．where 13．Mice, dogs and monkeys were the animals _________first went into space.A．that B．whom C．whose D．what14．My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A．they B．who C．which D．/15．Friends are those__________always help you out and encourage you to succeed. A．whom B．which C．who16．—Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Lily?—Oh, he is my elder brother.A．whose B．which C．who D．whom17．He is the man________helped me yesterday.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom18．I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A．that B．what C．who D．whose19．The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A．when B．whom C．which D．who20．You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A．solving B．solved C．to solve D．solve 21．（2017年河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A．who B．that C．what D．whom 22．— We should do something to help the students ________ are unable to go to school.—Let’s turn to Miss Green. She can always ________ any problem we face.A．who; put out B．/; work out C．who; work out D．that; put out 23．Rosa likes music ______ is quiet and gentle.A．when B．that C．where D．who24．—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?—Yes, he’s my brother.A．what B．which C．whose D．who25．I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A．which； to laugh B．that；to laugh C．whose； laughing D．that； laugh 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我会把我知道的一切都告诉你。
考查定语从句关系词。
which先行词是物；who先行词是人；that先行词是人或物；what 什么，不能引导定语从句；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，先行词是everything，指物且为不定代词，所以这里应该用that引导，故选C。
【点睛】定语从句中先行词指物时，关系词可以用which，也可以用that，但有些情况只能用that，只用that的情况有：①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …；②先行词有最高级修饰，有序数词修饰；③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰；④先行词既能表示人又表示物时。
本题中就属于第一种情况，先行词是不定代词，所以只能用that引导。
2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你去过长城了吗？——当然，我认为这是我去过最棒的地方。
考查关系代词。
A. where关系副词；B. that关系代词；C. which关系代词。
此处引导一个定语从句，修饰其前先行词place；关系词在从句中充当宾语，所以用关系代词，排除A；先行词被最高级修饰，所以关系代词只用that，故选B。
3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息？——还没有。
我将在网上搜索一些。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词information是物，在定语从句中作宾语，故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句，所以选D。
4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：格林女士为她的女儿感到骄傲，她是一名努力工作并且把病人照顾得很好的护士。
考查定语从句。
who指人，作主语/宾语；whose指人/物，作定语；whom指人，作宾语。
分子句子可知，此处指代a nurse是人，且在其后的定语从句中用于is之前作主语，故选A。
5．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：—女孩们正在谈论上星期六电影里的音乐和演员。
—它真是很棒的一部电影。
考查定语从句的关系词辨析。
which先行词是物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who先行词是物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；that先行词可以既有人也有物，也可以是人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom先行词是人，在定语从句中作宾语，由空格前面的先行词the music and the actors可知，先行词既指人又指物时要用关系代词that。
故选C。
6．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：侦探是指寻找重要事物线索的人。
考查定语从句引导词。
whom指人，在从句中做宾语； who指人，在从句中做主语或宾语；what引导名词性从句；which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，本句先行词是someone某个人，且在从句中做looks for的主语，故选B。
【点睛】what可引导名词性从句，意为“所…的(东西)”，在含义上等于“名词+that”。
如：What (=The thing that) he said was true. 他所讲的是事实。
而本题已有先行词someone，所以需要定语从句的引导词。
7．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——Mary，在去哈尔滨旅行之前，想好你要带的衣服。
——好的，我会带一些暖和的大衣。
考查名词辨析和定语从句。
the time that you will spend你将花费的时间；the sights that you will visit你要参观的风景；the people who you will meet你将遇见的人；the clothes which you will bring你要带的衣服。