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2018内蒙古赤峰中考英语真题解析

2018年赤峰市初中毕业、升学统一考试试卷英语审核:丁士勇第Ⅰ卷选择题(80分)一、听力测试:略(2018▪内蒙古赤峰)二、口语应用(共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。

请将答案涂在答题卡指定位置。

A: Hello! This is Lucy. May I speak to Amy?B: Hi! Lucy! Speaking please!A: I’m not happy today, I don’t want to do anything.B: 21A: I argued with my mother. I spent too much pocket money. 22B: You should talk to her and say sorry.A: Yes, I know I should, But it’s not easy.B: 23 You should save your pocket money.A: You are right. 24 What can I do to make her happy?B: What about buying something useful for her by saving your pocket money?A: 25 Thanks for your advice. Goodbye!B: Bye!【备选分析】对话设计的话题是咨询和解答如何解决和亲人之间发生的矛盾和冲突。

A. 怎么啦?B. 家长挣钱非常不容易。

C. 那听起来好极了。

D. 尽管她错了,她(毕竟)是你的妈妈。

E. 我应该怎么办?F. 现在她仍然还在生我的气。

G. 我可以借一些钱吗?21. A【解析】阅读对话,根据上文“我今天不开心,我什么事情也都不想做”,以及下文答语“I argued with my mother(我和我妈妈争吵了)”可知问句应该是询问对方“怎么啦?发生了什么事”,故答案为A。

22. F【解析】结合上句“我花费了太多的零用钱”以及下文对方的劝解“你应该和她交流一下,向她道歉”,可知此处应该是“妈妈现在还生我的气呢”,故答案选F。

23. B【解析】根据下文“你应该节省着花你的零用钱”,可推断这里应该是表达“你父母挣钱是不容易的”,故答案选B。

24. E【解析】根据上句“你说得很对”,以及下文“我可以做什么事,来让她开心呢”,故判断这里是咨询“我应该怎么办”,故答案选E。

25. C 【解析】根据上文的建议“那么通过节省零花钱的方式,来给她买某一个有用的东西怎么样”,以及下文“谢谢你的建议”,可判断这里应该是同意、赞成对方的建议。

故选C。

三、阅读理解(共15个小题,每小题2分,共30分)第一节:阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

请将答案涂在答题卡指定位置。

A(2018▪内蒙古赤峰)Mr. Brown is a young famous businessman. He lives in the countryside and ho often drives his car to his office.One day, while Mr. Brown was driving down a street with the loud music on, he saw some children running around. Suddenly, a stone flew to his car’s door! He stopped his car and jumped out, shouted to a girl, “That’s my new car and it will cost a lot of money to repair it!”“I’m sorry... I didn’t know what else to do.” The girl said. With tears in her eyes, the girl pointed to a boy lying on the ground. “It’s my brother,” she said. “He fell out of his wheelchair and I couldn’t lift him up. He’s too heavy for me. I just wanted to get your attention.” After hearing her words, Mr. Brown lifted the boy back into the wheelchair.Mr. Brown keeps the dent(凹痕) to remind himself, “Don’t go through life too fast, or someone will have to throw a stone at you to get your attention!”26.What does Mr. Brown do?A. A driver.B. A businessman.C. A wheelchair maker.D. A doctor.27. What happened to Mr. Brown while driving in a street?A. A girl threw a stone at his car.B. He was ill.C. A boy fell from his car.D. A boy was hit to die by his car.28.Why was the girl’s brother lying on the ground? Because .A. he wanted to ask for moneyB. he was hit by the carC. he fell out of his wheelchairD. he was just kidding29.Who lifted the boy back into to wheelchair?A. Mr. Brown.B. His sister.C. Many children.D. Nobody.30.Mr. Brown keeps the dent in order to .A. save a lot of moneyB. remind himself not to go through life too fastC. drive his car quicklyD. meet another flying stone他的车门投石头,他下车后查看怎么回事。

小女孩解释说她自己不能把弟弟搀扶到轮椅上,想用石头引起对方的注意。

布朗先生从这件事上深刻体会到:在生活中我们不能盲目匆匆前行,不然的话也许会有人落井下石,让我们吃哑巴亏的。

26. B 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为:布朗先生是做什么工作的?根据第一段第一句“Mr. Brown is a young famous businessman”可知:布朗先生是一个著名的商人。

故选B。

27. A【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为:当布朗先生正在大街上开车的时候,发生了什么事?A项“一个女孩向他的汽车投石头”;B项“他病了”;C项“一个男孩从他的汽车上掉下来”;D项“一个男孩被他的汽车给撞死了”。

根据第二段第二句和第三句“Suddenly,a stone flew to h is car’s door! He stopped his car and jumped out, shouted to a girl”可知:一个女孩向他的汽车门扔石头。

故选A。

28. C 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为:为什么这个女孩的弟弟躺在地上?A项“因为他想要乞求一些钱”;B项“因为他被汽车给撞了”;C项“因为他从他的轮椅上掉了下来”;D项“他只是在开玩笑”。

根据第三段中的“He fell out of hi s wheelchair and I couldn’t lift him up.”,可知:这个女孩的弟弟从轮椅上栽倒在地上,这个女孩不能把他扶起来。

故选C。

29. A【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为:谁把这个男孩扶回到了轮椅上?根据第三段最后一句“After hearing her words, Mr. Brown lifted the boy back into the wheelchair.”可知:布朗先生帮助女孩,把她的弟弟扶了起来。

故选A。

30. B 【解析】细节理解题。

题干意为:布朗先生保留这个石头给汽车留下的凹痕,是为了_______。

A项:节省许多钱;B项:提醒他自己平时的生活不要匆匆而过;C项:快速地开他的车;D项:遇见另一个飞来的石头。

根据最后一段中的“Mr. Brown keeps the dent to remind himself, ‘Don’t go through life too fast, or…’”可知:他是为了提醒自己在平时生活中要当心。

故选B。

B(2018▪内蒙古赤峰)Believe it or not. My friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy. If anyone asks me for help, I always say “Yes!”. “Can you help me with English practice?”Grace asked me on the first day after she became my deskmate. “Of course.” I replied without hesitation. Grace has been working really hard on her studies and she needed my help though I didn’t have much time left for her.One day after school, while I was doing lots of homework, Grace’s phone call came. She complained (抱怨) a lot and it made me feel bored, but I still felt bad about saying no. When Grace ended the call, it was 00:15 a.m. But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep. This was bad for a junior high school student in Grade Three who is going to take an important exam this June.Finally I began to cry. I felt so tired and realized that the stress had an effect on my health. I tried to get myself out. Studying is more important than other things, so Grace has to come the second. It’s now important for me to say no, no, no.“Can you give me a hand?” Grace asked. “Sorry... I just have to review my chemistry notes.” I answered. “All right, it’s up to you,” she said. I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply, Anyway , it’s not so hard to say no at all.To be honest, I have felt much happier since learning to refuse. I have more time to spend on my study at present. I still try my best to help others, but sometimes I say no because I know everyone has a limit.31.At first the writer always said “Yes!” because .A. he wanted to make his friends happyB. he had nothing to doC. he was working hardD. he replied without thinking it over32.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “hesitation”?A. 思考B.想象C. 犹豫D. 欺骗33.The writer thought was more important than other things as a junior high school student in Grade Three.A. asking for helpB. studyingC. playing footballD. saying yes34.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Grace had no time to study chemistry.B. They often stayed up too late.C. The writer felt completely relaxed after he said no to Grace.D. They shouldn’t help each other.35.What does the writer want to tell us?A. To learn to keep healthy.B. Helping others is more important.C. Learning to say yes is interesting.D. We should learn to refuse.提的各种要求都毫不犹豫地答应,结果让自己身心疲惫。

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