【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

CIn April this year, lots of bags full of small change（零钱） were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin."People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them," said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didn't go as the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags. They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.（1）The change bags were put .A. on the busesB. at the bus stopsC. under the desksD. near the parks （2）It took the whole weekend to make the change bags.A. the parentsB. the teachersC. the passengersD. the four boys （3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The idea of small change bags came from four boys.B. The passengers refused to put money in the bags.C. The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.D. The small change didn't help the passengers much.（4）What's the main idea of this passage?A. Making change bags is difficult.B. Pocket money can be helpful.C. Giving help brings us happiness.D. Every coin has two sides.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】（1）文章第一段In April this year, lots of bags full of small change（零钱）were seen at bus stops in Tianjin.今年4月,在天津汽车站看到了许多装满零钱的袋子。

故选B。

（2）文章第五行The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. 这四个用了男孩整个周末来制作零钱袋子。

故选D。

（3）B选项The passengers refused to put money in the bags.乘客拒绝把钱放进袋子里。

文章倒数第四行They put their pocket money in bags again. 他们又把口袋里的钱放进袋子里。

故排除B。

C选项The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.袋子被拿走了的时候，老师们也放弃了。

文章倒数第五行 but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time.但他们不会放弃，他们的同学和老师及时帮助他们。

故排除C。

D选项The small change didn't help the passengers much.零钱对乘客没有多大帮助。

文章最后The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.这四个男孩很高兴,因为他们为乘客做了一些好事。

他们温暖的心在动。

越来越多的人开始加入这项活动。

故排除D，故选A。

（4）Making change bags is difficult.制作零钱包很难。

Pocket money can be helpful.零用钱非常的有用。

Giving help brings us happiness.给予帮助给我们带来幸福。

Every coin has two sides.每个硬币都有两面。

故选C。

【点评】文章细节理解，主旨的概括。

2．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like uniforms, but others don't. However, recently, a Japanese government survey （政府调查）shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now because school uniforms are more fashionable（时尚的）than they were before.I surveyed some Japanese students about what they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There were lots of different opinions（观点,看法）.Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I don't need to choose clothes every day. I think that fashionable uniforms are good. My high school uniform is fashionable, but there is a problem. Fashionable uniforms are too expensive.”Miki said that she didn't like fashionable uniforms because she didn't want to spend so much money on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed（被改变）. They should be cheaper and easier to get.Mitsuaki said, “I don't like school uniforms because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good.”（1）Do more students or fewer students like uniforms in Japan now?（2）What is the question of the survey?（3）How many students' opinions are there in the passage?（4）Why does Hiromi like school uniforms?（5）Why do students not like school uniforms?【答案】（1）More students like uniforms in Japan now.（2）Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?（3）Three.（4）Because he doesn't need to choose clothes every day.（5）① Too expensive. ②Everyone looks the same in uniforms.【解析】【分析】1.文章第二行However, recently, a Japanese government survey （政府调查） shows that more students in Japan like uniforms nowbecause school uniforms are more fashionable（时尚的） than they were before.然而,最近,一项日本政府调查显示,日本更多的学生喜欢校服,因为校服比以前更时髦。