中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．请仔细阅读第⑴-⑸小题中对五名学生的介绍，从。
A—E中选出最适合他们的读物。
________⑴14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history.________⑵13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesn't know what to do.________⑶15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer.________⑷12-year-old Lucy is imaginative and she likes reading adventure stories.________⑸14-year-old Bob always has much homework to do. He wants to learn how to make a homework schedule(计划表).【解析】【分析】A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accident he became disabled and lost his family. However, he didn't lose heart. Instead, he tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around him laughing. Jame's story is encouraging. 这本书是关于一个名叫Jamie的中学生。
在一次车祸中他残疾了并且失去了家人。
然而，他没有灰心。
相反，他尽力去达成目标，使他周围的人发笑。
Jame的故事是励志的。
B. Rye is a girl who loves adventure. One day, a monster(怪物)comes to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, can beat the monster. So Rye has to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies for help. Rye是一个喜欢冒险的女孩。
一天，一个怪物来到她的村庄。
只有幸运女孩，一个秘密组织，能打败这个怪物。
因此Rye不得不尽力去请幸运女孩去帮忙。
C. I Survived tells us true stories about how people survived such disasters(灾难) as the earthquake and the flood in history. 《我是幸运者》这本书给我们讲述了真实的故事关于人们如何在历史上的地震和洪水这样的灾难中生存下来。
D.Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes and sings her own songs and now she is already a world-famous artist. This book is about how she worked hard to be a singer. Taylor Swift是一个美国巨星。
她出生在1989年。
她写并且唱她自己的歌曲。
现在他已经是一个世界著名的艺术家。
这本书是关于他如何努力工作成为一名歌手的。
E. Trevor Romain knows how horrible homework can be. In this book, you can find lots of suggestions on how to finish your homework without feeling sick. Trevor Romainz知道作业可能是多么可怕。
在这本书里你可以发现很多没感到厌烦就能完成作业的建议。
（1） 14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history. 14岁的Tony，最喜欢历史并且喜欢读关于历史的书。
《我是幸运者》这本书讲的是历史中人们在灾难中如何生存下来。
故选C。
（2） 13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesn't know what to do. 13岁的麦克是一个美国男孩，上个月腿断了，他将不得不在轮椅上度过余生。
他不知道要怎么做。
选项A这本书正好讲了和他类似的一个人的励志的故事，故选A。
（3） 15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer. 15岁的艾米喜欢音乐他想成为一个著名的歌手。
选项D的这本书讲了Taylor Swift如何通过努力成为歌唱家的。
故选D。
（4） 12-year-old Lucy is imaginative and she likes reading adventure stories. 12岁的Lucy很具有想象力，喜欢读冒险小说。
选项B这本书讲的是一个女孩的冒险故事。
故选B。
（5）14-year-old Bob always has much homework to do. He wants to learn how to make a homework schedule(计划表). 14岁的Bob经常有很多作业要做。
他想制定一个作业计划表。
选项E这本书就是给学生们关于如何完成作业的建议，故选E。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。
我们先看所给的书的内容，然后根据对每个学生的介绍，选出适合他们的读物。
找出正确答案。
2．任务型阅读，每空限填一词。
Do you hope to live a better life？Then how to make your wish come true? Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to come. Well, here are some tips for you to follow!•Mind your mealsTry to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner.•Exercise and smileEach day take a 40-minute walk. Make time to practise some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day.•Forget and forgive (原谅)Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. Forget what happened in the past. Don't always think of your past mistakes. Make peace with your past in order that it won't destroy your present happiness. Life is not very long, so we shouldn't waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything.•Also do such thingsCall your family often and stay in touch with your friends．Each day give something good to others. Cheer up no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from them. Don't compare your life to others'.【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了如何保持健康。
（1）根据原句And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner。
可知早晨是最重要的，故答案为breakfast。
（2）根据原句Each day take a 40-minute walk.可知每天进行四十分钟的散步，take a walk=walk, 故答案为walk。
（3）根据原句They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. 可知这些锻炼会让我们的生活忙碌起来，故答案为busy。
（4）根据原句 Forget what happened in the past. 可知忘掉过去发生的事情，包括过去你过去犯的错误。