英语试卷 第1页(共12页)英语试卷 第2页(共12页)绝密★启用前2020年江苏省宿迁市初中学业水平考试英 语注意事项:1.本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至9页,第二卷9至12页。
满分100分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.答案全部答在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.答选择题时使用2B 铅笔,把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑,如需修改,要用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其它选项。
4.答非选择题时使用0.5mm 黑色签字笔,在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。
注意不要答错位置,也不要超界。
第一卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. Tom likes playing ________ football very much. A. /B. anC. theD. a2. —Mum, I’m hungry.—There ________ some biscuits on the table. Enjoy them, please. A. isB. areC. hasD. have3. —Where are Lily and Lucy from? —________ are from the USA. A. Ours B. WeC. TheirsD. They 4. As we all know, the Changjiang River is the ________ river in our country.A. longB. longestC. highD. highest 5. In the end, Mr Song came up ________ a good method to solve the problem. A. forB. atC. inD. with6. —Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr Zhang? —Yes. He is our monitor. A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom7. My bike was broken yesterday, so I ________ walk home. A. mightB. had toC. mustD. could8. —Excuse me, ________ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?—It’s about twenty minutes by bus. A. how muchB. how soonC. how farD. how often9. Mr Liu is a wise man, and he often gives us a few ________. A. suggestionsB. adviceC. hobbiesD. knowledge10. —Dad, would you please ________ a brighter light in my bedroom? —Certainly. A. put inB. hand outC. hand inD. put out11. —Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen? —Sure. I ________ here since I was born. A. has livedB. livedC. have livedD. lives12. ________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one. A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. —Thank you for showing me how to travel online. —________. A. No problemB. Of course notC. It doesn’t matterD. My pleasure14. —Sandy, do you still remember ________ the Palace Museum? —Yes. About five years ago. A. when we visitB. when do we visitC. when we visitedD. when did we visit15. Just as the saying goes,“ ________.”If you keep practicing speaking English, you’ll be better at it.A. Practice makes perfectB. Burn the candle at both endsC. It never rains but it poursD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.------------在---------------------此---------------------卷---------------------上---------------------答---------------------题---------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号_______________ ________________ ___________When Helen Keller was 19 months old, an illness left her deaf, dump(哑巴)and blind. At the age of five, she began to realize that she wasdifferent from other people. Her family members could 16 with theirmouths, but she couldn't talk with her mouth. Sometimes she stood betweenher parents and touched their 17 . She could not understand their words,and she could not make any meaningful sounds 18 . She wanted to talk, but no matter how she tried, her family members could not understand her. This made her very angry. Finally, her parents decided to ask Dr Bell for 19 .So just before Helen's seventh birthday, with the help of Dr Bell, her parents hired a private 20 ﹣Miss Sullivan for her. Miss Sullivan was careful to teach Helen, especially she taught Helen those subjects that she was 21 in.One morning, Miss Sullivan carried a cup in her hand and she took Helen to the pump house (水泵房). 22 was pumping water (用泵打水)there. Miss Sullivan led Helen to the pump, put the cup in her hand, and let Helen 23 it under the spout (水泵嘴). Helen’s first impulse (冲动)was to throw the cup away. But she liked the feeling when the cool water flowed down over her hand into the 24 . So she held it there, smiling a little.Then Miss Sullivan held Helen's other hand and began to 25 the word W﹣A﹣T﹣E﹣R on it. Over and over again. 26 at first, then faster. Suddenly Helen dropped the cup. She stood there quietly, hardly 27 . Inside her mind, a new idea began to spin round and round.“W﹣A﹣T﹣E﹣R! W﹣A﹣T﹣E﹣R! This lovely, cool thing. W﹣A﹣T﹣E﹣R?” She wildly groped (忙乱地摸索)for Miss Sullivan's hand. Her trembling (颤抖的) 28 began to spell the word on Miss Sullivan's hand, W﹣A﹣T﹣? She didn’t finish spelling the word W ﹣A﹣T﹣E﹣R, then she felt that Miss Sullivan agreed with her by patting (轻拍)her on the shoulder. Helen was 29 ! That was “water”! For the first time in Helen’s life, she“talked” with another person in this 30 way! Miss Sullivan’s eyes were wet as she cried, “Helen, you’re right! You’ve got it!”16. A. drink B. talk C. eat D. bite17. A. mouths B. eyes C. noses D. ears18. A. himself B. yourself C. myself D. herself 19. A. food B. wealth C. help D. trouble20. A. teacher B. worker C. driver D. writer21. A. rich B. interested C. successful D. strict22. A. Someone B. Everybody C. Anyone D. Nobody23. A. find B. hold C. break D. collect24. A. bottle B. plate C. bowl D. cup25. A. spell B. read C. say D. explain26. A. Easily B. Carefully C. Slowly D. Heavily27. A. breathing B. dancing C. laughing D. singing28. A. arms B. fingers C. legs D. knees29. A. polite B. friendly C. honest D. right30. A. special B. modest C. tidy D. common三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AHere is the 6﹣day weather report in Suqian, Jiangsu Province.Day Description Temperature Humidity(湿度)MondayJune 29Partly Sunny27℃/ 19℃91%TuesdayJune 30 A. M. Showers28℃/ 21℃85%WednesdayJuly 1Partly Cloudy27℃/ 23℃79%ThursdayJuly 2Mostly Sunny25℃/ 20℃89%FridayJuly 3Mostly Cloudy30℃/ 24℃87%SaturdayJuly 4P. M. Showers31℃/ 22℃92%31. What’s the weather like on Wednesday, July 1?英语试卷第3页(共12页)英语试卷第4页(共12页)英语试卷 第5页(共12页)英语试卷 第6页(共12页)A. Mostly Sunny.B. Partly Cloudy.C. A. M. Showers.D. P. M. Showers.32. The highest temperature appears on ________. A. Tuesday B. Monday C. SaturdayD. Thursday33. The humidity on Friday, July 3 is ________. A. 92%B. 85%C. 79%D. 87%BThe Chinese kite is a symbol of the Chinese handicraft (手工艺品). Flying a kite is a very popular activity in China. In spring, large numbers of people gather in the squares or parks and fly beautiful kites there.A philosopher (哲学家)called Mozi was said to be the inventor of the Chinese kite. His invention had the bird's name of “Y uan”, a kind ofbird of the hawk (鹰) family with a long tail. He made the kite out of wood. Later, his student Lu Ban improved it and made the kite out of bam boo.With the development of papermaking, paper was introduced into the kite ﹣ making. The kite got the name “Zhi Yuan”, as “Zhi” in Chinese means paper. And during the Five Dynasties period, people tied the bamboo whistle (哨子) to the kite. When the kite was flying, the airflow (气流)could make the whistle sound like Guzheng playing. So the kite carried the name “Fengzheng”.From then on, making and playing the kite became very popular in Weifang, Shandong Province. Every year in spring, when the weather became warm, almost every family went out to fly the kite and have a picnic on sunny and windy days. It was an exciting folk activity and a good time to display various beautiful kites. At the same time, they also enjoyed the warm weather and fresh air. The tradition has been well kept until today and has become the world ﹣ famous Weifang International Kite Festival, which is held from 20th to 25th in April every year.Flying a kite in spring does people much good. For example, it is a good way to reduce the backache (背痛). Besides, when people fly a kite, it can help them forget their stressful (压力重的)situations and reconnect (再连接)them to nature.34. From the second paragraph, we can know that “Yuan” is ________.A. a bird’s nameB. a kind of shapeC. a symbol of stressD. an inventor’s name35. How long does Weifang International Kite Festival last every year? A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C.7 days.D. 8 days.36. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. A lot of ways of making kites.B. Some advantages of flying kites.C. The dynasties of making kites.D. The good places of flying kites.CAntarctica (南极洲)is at the southern end of the Earth. It is the coldest, driest and windiest place on our planet. What would it be like to live and work there?On Oct 15, 50 Chinese researchers took a ship named Xuelong 2 fromShenzhen to Antarctica. Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker (破冰船)made in China. It took two years to build Xuelong 2. It is reported that Xuelong 2 is one of the world’s best research icebreakers.Chinese researchers have been to Antarctica 35 times. Because of its unusual environment, researchers from around the world have been going there to do study (研究)for many years. Some studies can only be done in Antarctica. For example, there is little air pollution there. This makes it easier for scientists to study the weather, atmosphere (大气)and stars.The study of Antarctica's geology (地质)is also important. Rocks in Antarctica can tell us what the weather was like long time ago, and help us understand how the Earth has changed over time. There are also many wild animals, such as penguins (企鹅), seals (海豹)and birds. Scientists can learn how animals live in cold places by studying them.Xie Zhouqing is a professor at the University of Science and Technology of China. He was part of China’s 15th research trip to Antarctica. He said, “Life in Antarctica is not easy. It is tiring and sometimes dangerous, but it is still quite fun.” He also said,“I studied how penguins walk, what they eat, and why they move from one place to another. I was excited to see the cute animals playing around. I hope my studies can help protect them.” 37. What can we know from the first three paragraphs?毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号_______________ ________________ ___________------------在---------------------此---------------------卷---------------------上---------------------答---------------------题---------------------无--------------------效----------------A. Antarctica is at the northern end of the Earth.B. There is plenty of air pollution in Antarctica.C. Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker made in China.D. Chinese scientists have been to Antarctica 45 times.38. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the fifth paragraph?A. Life in Antarctica.B. Rocks in Antarctica.C. Fun in Antarctica.D. Danger in Antarctica.39. What can we infer (推断)from the passage?A. The weather in Antarctica hasn't changed over time.B. Xie Zhouqing mainly studied geology in Antarctica.C. Chinese researchers have done many studies in Antarctica.D. The study in Antarctica can't help protect penguins and seals.40. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A storybook.B. A cooking guide.C. A film review.D. A science magazine.D“Well, I'll eat the cake,” Alice said. “If I get taller, I can reach thekey on the table. And if get Smaller, I can go under the door into thegarden.” Then she fished the cake very soon.“I shall be as tall as a house in a minute,” she said. She tried tolook down at her feet, and could only just see them.Just then her head hit the ceiling (天花板)of the room. She was now about three meters tall quickly, she took the key from the table and hurried to the garden door. But she was too tall to go through the door. She began to cry. The tears (泪水)ran down her face, and soon there was large pool of salt water all around her on the floor. Suddenly she heard a voice, and she stopped crying to listen.“Oh, the Duchess (公爵夫人), the Duchess! She’ll be very angry! I’m late, and she’s waiting for me. Oh dear, oh dear!”It was the White Rabbit again. He was hurrying down the long room, with a pair of white gloves in one hand and a fan in the other hand.Alice was afraid, but she needed help. So she said in a low voice, “Oh, please, sir﹣”Her voice frightened (使惊恐)the Rabbit. He dropped the gloves and the fan, and ran away quickly.Alice picked up the gloves and the fan. The room was very hot, so she cooled down with the fan. She said, “Oh dear! How strange everything is today! Shall I get smaller during the night?”She began to feel very unhappy again, but then she looked down at her hand. She was wearing one of the Rabbit's white gloves. “How did I get it on my hand?” she thought. “Oh, I'm getting smaller again! I’m already less than a meter tall and getting smaller every second! How can I stop it?” She saw the fan in her other hand. “It must be the fan!” she thought, and quickly she dropped it.She was now very, very small, and the key was still lying on the table.“Things are worse than ever,” thought poor Alice. She turned away from the door, and fell into salt water, right up to her neck. At first she thought it was the sea, but then she saw it was the pool of her own tears.“Oh, why did I cry so much?” said Alice. She swam around and looked for a way out, but the pool was very big. Just then she saw an animal in the water near her. It looked like a large animal to Alice, but it was only a mouse.“Shall I speak to it?” thought Alice. "Everything is very strange here, so perhaps a mouse can speak.Then she began, “Oh, Mouse, do you know the way out of this pool? I am very tired of swimming.”But the mouse looked at her with its little eyes and said nothing.“Perhaps it doesn’t understand English,” thought Alice. “Perhaps it’s a French mouse.” So she began again, and said in French, “Where is my cat?” (This was first sentence in her French book.)The mouse jumped half out of the water and looked at her angrily.“Oh, I'm sorry!” cried Alice quickly. “Of course, you don’t like cats, do you?”“No. I don’t like cats,” the mouse replied.(Adapted from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland)41. What did the White Rabbit drop when he heard Alice’s voice?英语试卷第7页(共12页)英语试卷第8页(共12页)英语试卷 第9页(共12页)英语试卷 第10页(共12页)A. The cake and the fan.B. The cake and the key.C. The gloves and the fan.D. The gloves and the key.42. How did Alice feel after the White Rabbit ran away? A. Bored.B. Excited.C. Unhappy.D. Curious.43. What is the correct order of what happened to Alice in the story? a. Alice fell into the salt water. b. Alice ate up the whole cake. c. Alice met a mouse and spoke to it. d. Alice took the key and hurried to the door. A. b ﹣a ﹣d ﹣c B. c ﹣b ﹣d ﹣a C. c ﹣d ﹣a ﹣bD. b ﹣d ﹣a ﹣c44. What can we learn from the story? A. The key was taken away by a French cat. B. The fan made Alice get smaller and smaller. C. The mouse couldn’t speak French or English. D. The White Rabbit was waiting for the Duchess. 45. Which of the following is the best title for the story? A. The White Rabbit’s house B. The ceiling of the room C. A cute mouse and a lazy catD. Alice’s strange experience第二卷(非选择题,共40分)四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5.0分)A )根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词. 46. People all over the world hope for ________ (和平).47. The little boy is ________ (害羞的), so he seldom speaks in public.48. The couple are having a quiet life in a ________ (村庄)far away from the city. 49. ________ (百)of books are sold in this bookstore every month.50. Students should ________ (归还)these magazines to the library before this term is over. 51. Beijing Daxing International Airport is one of the ________ (奇迹)of the modern world. 52. Daniel wishes to d ________up as a Superman at Halloween next year.53. To our s ________, the two year old boy can find his way home alone. 54. Gulliver saw many ________ ( very small ) people in front of him.55. The old man is so ________( not strong ) that he can't look after himself well.B )根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空. 56. I would like ________ (invite) you to my birthday party. 57. My cousin will go to university for ________ (far) study. 58. Linda ________ (sleep) on the bed when the doorbell rang. 59. The flight ________ (cancel) because of the bad weather last week.60. Karl Marx began to learn another foreign language in his ________ (fifty). 61. At weekends, I'd rather ________ (stay) at home, surfing the Internet. 62. Wu Jing is a well ﹣known ________ (direct). He is popular among film lovers. 63. Most young people get used to ________ (pay) with Wechat or Alipay. 64. At present, smart mobile phones are ________ (wide) used in our daily lives. 65. Please remember that nothing is ________ (possible) if we put our heart into it.五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)66. 为了保持健康,我们最好一周运动至少三次.To keep healthy, we had better exercise ________ three times a week. 67. 后天我爸爸要去南京出差.My father will go to Nanjing ________ the day after tomorrow. 68. 中国历史悠久,有许多名胜古迹.China has a long history, and it has many ________. 69. 课堂上Mr. Black 对Justin 的回答满意,表扬了他. Mr. Black ________ Justin's answer and praised him in class. 70. 我的笔友Bob 一到我的家乡就爱上了这个地方.My pen friend Bob fell in love with my hometown ________ he came here.毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号_______________ ________________ ___________------------在---------------------此---------------------卷---------------------上---------------------答---------------------题---------------------无--------------------效----------------六、任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词.What good language learners doThere's no such thing as being born" good at languages". However, some people can learn languages well. It only has something to do with their attitude (态度)and the way they learn languages.Good language learners aren't afraid to take risks.A friend of mine can speak English, French and some other languages. I asked her what was the most important thing in learning a language. She answered at once, "Courage."Good language learners face the fear of making mistakes, but they are not afraid.Good language learners are actively involved (投入)in learning process (过程).Good language learners take responsibility (负责)for their own learning. They create chances to use the language. They know practice is very important. They do not expect to learn the language only in the classroom. They look for creative ways to try out what they have learned.Good language learners are good detectives.Good language learners are always looking for clues to help themselves understand how the language works. They make guesses and ask people to correct them if they are wrong. They compare what they say with what others say. They record what they have learned and think about it.Good language learners try to think in the language.Good language learners prefer to think in the language. Though thinking in the language may not be easy at first, it is worth cultivating (培养). To help them think in the language, they can carry on with a dialogue when walking along, sitting on a bus, or taking a break from other studies. Use the language whenever and wherever they can.七、书面表达(满分15分)亲爱的同学们,紧张忙碌的初三生活即将结束,丰富多彩的暑假就要来临。