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高中英语重点易混词及训练

高中英语重点易混词自测1.aboard adv. 上船/车/飞机prep. 在船/车/飞机上;上船/车/飞机abroad adv. 在/到国外;在/到海外Exercise:①The plane crashed, killing all 200 people________.②The books about Harry Potter are very popular now, both at homeand_________.2.accept v. 接受vt.忍受/承受vt.承担(责任/指责)expect v. 等待;预料;期望except conj. 除……外Exercise:①They offered me a job and I ________..②He usually goes to work on his bike ________on rainy day.③Her parents ________a lot of her.3.adopt v. 收养vt 采用;采纳adapt v. 使适应vt 改编;改写①The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to_______one.②As time went by, I gradually _________ myself to the school life.4.affect vt 影响;打动;使感染(疾病)effect n. 作用;影响①It is uncertain what side ________ the medicine will bring about.②She was deeply________ by the story.5.angel n. 天使angle n. 角;角度,观点Exercise:①Try looking at the affair from a different________.②You are my _______in life6.breath n. 呼吸;气息breathe v. 呼吸Exercise:①We had great difficulty in _______, for the air was thin.②Eric came running into the room, out of________.7.desert vt. 遗弃;抛弃;放弃n 沙漠dessert n. 甜点Exercise:①She was__________ by her husband.②She had homemade ice cream for__________.③The vehicles have been modified to suit conditions in the ________.8.ensure vt. 确保;保证insure vt. 给……购买保险Exercise:①Please _______ that all lights are switched off.②Luckily he __________ himself against long-term illness.9.expect vt. 期望,预料,指望respect vt. 尊重;尊敬;遵守n.尊敬,敬意aspect n. 方面;样子,外观;方位inspect vt. 视察,检查suspect vt. 怀疑 n. 嫌疑犯 adj.不可信的;可疑的Exercise:①The book aims to cover all_________ of city life.②The teacher walked around ___________ their work.③They _________ all their children to be high achievers.④I ___________ her motives in offering to help.⑤I have the greatest___________for your brother.10.fight v. 与……战斗/ 作战n.搏斗;斗争flight n. 航班;飞行v.使(球)在空中飞行fright n. 恐惧;害怕Exercise:①He was shaking with__________ .②She'll________like a tiger to protect her children.③We're booked on the same__________.④A________ broke out between rival groups of fans.11.form n. 表格;形式;种类v. 形成;出现,产生from prep 从;从……起Exercise:①A plan_________ in my head.②He was blind________ birth.③The disease can take several different__________.12.march n. 行进;行军vi. 行进;行军March n. 三月match n. 比赛; 旗鼓相当的人; 相配的人(或物)v. 和……相配/ 相称Exercise:①The curtains and carpet are a good_________.②Soldiers were__________ up and down outside the government buildings.③Her fingerprints_________ those found at the scene of the crime.13.personnel n. 人员,全体职员;人事部门personal adj. 个人的Exercise:①Of course, this is just a__________ opinion.②She works in _________.14.principal adj.最重要的;主要的n. 校长principle n. 道德原则,规范;法则;原则;原理Exercise:①The___________reason for this omission is lack of time.②He has high moral __________.③There are three fundamental ___________ of teamwork.15.purpose n. 目的;目标suppose v. 认为;猜想Exercise:①The theory___________ the existence of life on other planets.②Our campaign's main___________is to raise money.16.quiet adj.安静的,轻柔的;寂静的n.寂静,平静;v.(使)平静,安静quite adv. 很;十分Exercise:①Could you keep the kids_________ while I'm on the phone?②This is_________a different problem.17.state n 状态,国家adj.国家提供(或控制)的v.陈述;说明;声明statue n 雕像Exercise:① I stared fixedly at the________.②You're not in a fit_______ to drive.18.sweet adj. 甜的,芬芳的n.糖果sweat n. 汗水;辛苦的工作v.流汗Exercise:①They really made me__________ during the interview.②he air was________ with incense.19.wonder vt. 想知道 n 奇迹wander v. 徘徊;漫游n.游荡;溜达Exercise:①I _________ who she is.②He _________ aimlessly around the streets.20.weather n. 天气whether conj. 是否Exercise:①He seemed undecided_________ to go or stay.②There's going to be a change in the___________ .答案1.aboard/abroad2. accepted/except/expect3.adopt/adapted4. effects/affected5. angle/angel6.breathing/breath7. deserted/dessert/desert8. ensure/had insured9. aspects/inspecting/expected/ suspected/ respect 10. fright/fight/flight/fight 11. formed/ from/ forms 12. match/ marching/ match13.personal/personnel 14. principal/principles/principles 15.supposes/purpose 16.quiet/ quite 17.statue/state 18. sweat/ sweet 19.wonder/wandered 20. whether/weather。

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