A．themB．that
C．whichD．whom
7．Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted.
A．without whichB．for whichC．during whichD．after which
(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句（如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句）
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句关系代词。句意：搜索引擎根据你输入的关键词搜索互联网，并为你选择出包含你要求的关键词的网页。在定语从句中，当先行词前有such, the same修饰时，关系代词用as,句中web pages为先行词，前有such修饰，故选D项。
8．He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.
A．whatB．whichC．thatD．whose
9．—How did you find your way here？
—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.
5．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.
A．asB．whoC．whichD．that
6．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most ofare family members.
9．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：——你怎么找到这里的路的？——通过遵循旅行手册，其中明确的路线。分析句子结构可知，此处是所填空引导的定语从句，先行词为the travel brochure，从句中不缺少主宾表，缺少地点状语，所以用where。故选C项。
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：约翰邀请了大约40人参加他的婚礼，其中大多数是家庭成员。先行词为40 people，定语从句中缺少主语，作介词of的宾语，故使用whom。介词之后不能用that。故选D项。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：如有索赔，必须在30天内提出，逾期不接受任何索赔。分析句子结构可知，该句逗号之后为定语从句，与前一句有修饰或补充作用，其前主句中30 days为先行词，在后面的定语从句中做介词的宾语，再根据句意可知，其后的定语从句中应用after which，意为“在此之后/逾期”，故选D。
17．The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.
A．in whichB．for whomC．with whichD．of whom
18．It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.
A．thisB．whichC．whatD．that
16．The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.
A．whichB．whenC．asD．where
A．asB．where
C．thatD．which
19．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：牛顿被证明是一位天才科学家，有着人类的种种弱点，他站在了历史上魔术结束、科学开始的时刻。分析句子可知，两个设空处都引导定语从句；第一空处关系词代替先行词Newton在从句中充当主语，应用关系代词who，第二空处关系词代替先行词point在从句中充当地点状语，应用关系副词where，故选A项。
A．whileB．asC．whenD．unless
20．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.
A．thatB．whichC．whereD．what
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：他买了一幢新楼，它的顶部和周围其他的不同。句中包含定语从句，先行词是building，_____top is different from those of the others around是定语从句，关系词在定语从句中作top的定语，指楼的顶部，用关系代词whose引导。故选D。
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：我看见一个人对着司机大喊大叫，因为司机的车堵在街上。本句为非限定定语从句，先行词为a driver，指人，在从句作the car的定语，所以用介词of +关系代词whom。the car of whom = whose car。故选B。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
A．That; becauseB．that; thatC．why; becauseD．why; that
13．People often turn tochina _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.
A．thatB．howC．whereD．which
10．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.
A．on whichB．in whichC．to whichD．with which
21．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.
A．its priceB．of which price
C．the prices of whichD．whose price
22．Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend 【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：到目前为止，我们已经为贫困儿童筹集了10万英镑，这是相当出乎意料的。前后两个句子中间没有连词，是逗号，故判断为非限制性定语从句，that和it不引导非限制性定语从句，排除AD选项；who用来指代人，which用来指代物或者句子，而在本句中关系代词指代前面句子内容，故选B。
A．whichB．whenC．thatD．where
23．A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.
A．thatB．whichC．with whichD．to which
24．_______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.
高考英语专题定语从句知识点真题汇编
一、选择题
1．I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.
A．whoseB．of whomC．of whichD．whom
2．Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weaknessstood at the point in historymagic ended and science began.
A．ThatB．WhichC．AsD．It
25．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.
A．in whichB．to whichC．whatD．which
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：乐观是优秀表现者的基本要素，我们认为这是成功人士与其他人的区别。分析句子结构可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the essential ingredient，且先行词在从句中作主语，指代the essential ingredient应用关系代词which，we assume为插入语。A选项中as引导非限制性定语从句时，有“正如”之意；B选项who在从句中指代人，不符合；D选项that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选C。