2015年高考各省市英语单项选择题分类汇编(2)动词的时态和语态1. Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ______ my book in the cafe. （2015安徽24）A. have leftB. had leftC. would leave D. was leaving2. It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to c ome. （2015安徽29）A. will be buildingB. will he builtC. has been buildingD. has been built3.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. （2015重庆1）A. changesB. changedC. was changing D. had changed4. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers aft er all the wheat____ cut.（2015重庆13）A. will have beenB. will beC. wasD. has been5. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed tha t he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. （201 5浙江8）A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was6. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time. （2015天津6）A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching7. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by t he two sides.（2015天津9）A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached8. More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local econom y. （2015四川4）A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD. had been built9. Mary really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Fri day. （2015陕西22）A. workedB. has been workingC. had workedD. ha s worked10. The reason why prices ________, and still are, too high is complex,and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. （2015江苏30）A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been11. As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the million s of people who lived through World War II had a different experienc e. （2015湖南22）A. will findB. foundC. had foundD. have found12. He must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?" （2015湖南28）A. would look atB. looked atC. was looking at D. am looking at13. I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but_______ thankfully by the shop window（2015湖南32）A. am held backB. held backC. hold back D. was held back14. —Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ______________ his essay there ever since. （2015福建30）A. wroteB. had writtenC. has been writingD. is writing15. To my delight, I___________ from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. （2015福建26）A. was chosenB. was being chosenC. would chooseD. had chosen16. —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We _____well by our hosts. （2015北京22）A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated17. In the last few years, China _______ great achievements in environm ental protection. （2015北京26）A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD. is making18. —Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?（2015北京27）—Not really. She ______ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A. was to giveB. had givenC. was givingD. would give19. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I________ him later. （2015北京30）A. will callB. have calledC. call D will be calling20. I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, "What do you wish me to do now?"（2015湖南25）A. askB. have askedC. am asking D. asked21. Always_______ in mind that your main task is to get this company r unning smoothly（2015湖南31）A. to keepB. to have keptC. keep D. have kept22. At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he the first black pr esident of the United States of America. （2015陕西24）A. was to becomeB. becomesC. is to becomeD. be came答案：1-5 BBBDC 6-10DABBA 11-15ACDCA 16-21AABAD 21-22CA非谓语动词1. ______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. （2015安徽27）A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. Ignored D. Having ignored2.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to bec oming a football star.（2015重庆6）A. Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise3. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the sta rs. （2015重庆11）A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use4. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is qui te another. （2015浙江18）A. performB. performingC. to performD. being perf ormed5. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.（2015天津5）A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. Absorbed D. Absorbing6. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. （2015天津8）A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked7. Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him. （201 5四川9）A. amazeB. amazingC. amazedD. to amaze8. After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career. （2015陕西17）A. to thank B. thanking C. having thanked D.to have thanked9. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very ha ppy to see his mother good care of at home. （2015陕西18）A. takingB. takenC. take D. be taken10. Much time ________ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally tr oubled by health problems. （2015江苏24）A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. sp ending11. When the clerk saw a kind of face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she sto od rooted to theground, _________ whether to stay or leave. （2015湖南30）A. wonderingB. wonderC. to wonderD. wo ndered12. Sometimes I act as listening ear for fellow students _______ what is bothering them（2015湖南34）A. to talk overB. talked overC. talk over D. having talked over13. more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Ch inese folk music as an elective course. （2015福建28）A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learn D. To be learning14. In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _____ __the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".（2015福建33）A. combineB. combinedC. combiningD. being combined15. _____the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. （2015北京21）A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch16.The park was full of people _________ themselves in the sunshine（2 015北京23）A. having enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy17. Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong han ds. （2015湖南24）A. to leaveB. leavingC. leave D. left18. If ___for the jo b, you’ll be informed soon.（2015北京31）A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted答案：1—5 BCCDC 6—10DCABC 11—15 AACCC 16—17 CDD情态动词与虚拟语气1. It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now. （2015安徽32）A. hadB. had hadC. would have D. would have had2.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. （2015重庆7）A. Didn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. wouldn’t writeD. wouldn’t have writ ten3. You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these year s. （2015重庆12）A. mustB. canC. willD. shall4. It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak. （2015浙江4）A. couldn'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn’t D needn’t5. I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my class mates here are very friendly to me. （2015天津7）A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. co uldn’t6. You _____be careful with the camera. It costs! （2015四川2）A .must B. may C. can D. will7. You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred perc ent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.（2015陕西21）A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may8. —Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You__________ have made full preparations. （2015福建27）A. mustB. canC. would D. should9. —Can’t you stay a little longer?（2015北京29）—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.A .may B. can C . must D .dare10. Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her. （2015陕西2 3）A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced11. If I _____it with my own e yes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.（2015北京34）A .didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. Wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen12. I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then. （2015天津13）A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been答案：1—5 CDAAC 6—10 ADDCD 11—12 DD。