妇产科常用英文缩写ADH antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素AFE amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞AFP alpha fetoprotein 甲胎蛋白AID artificial insemination with donor’s semen 供精者精液授精AIDS acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome 获得性免疫缺陷综合征（艾滋病）ARDS adult respiratory distress syndrome 成人呼吸窘迫综合征ATP adenosine triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷BBT basal body temperature 基础体温BCG bacille Calmette-Guerin 卡介苗BMR basal metabolic rate 基础代谢率BPD biparietal diameter 双顶径BV bacterial vaginosis 细菌性阴道病CC choriocarcinoma 绒毛膜癌CCT chorionic corticotropin 绒毛膜促性腺激素CEA carcinoma embryonic antigen 癌胚抗原CEE 3 cyclopentyl-17-ethinyl estradiol ether 炔雌醇-环戊醚CHM complete hydatidiform mole 完全性葡萄胎CIN cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 宫颈上皮内瘤样病变CIS carcinoma in situ 原位癌CPD cephalopelvic disproportion 头盆不称CRP c-reaction protein C-反应蛋白CST contraction stress test 宫缩应激试验CT chorionic thyrotropin 绒毛膜促甲状腺素DC diagonal conjugate 对角径D&C dilatation and curettage 刮宫术DES diethylstilbestrol 已烯雌酚（乙芪酚）DHA dehydroepiandrosterone 脱氢表雄酮DHAS dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate 硫酸脱氢表雄酮E1 extrone 雌酮E2 estradiol 雌二醇E3 estriol 雌三醇EC external conjugate 骶耻外径E/C E3/creatinine 雌三醇/肌酐EDC expected date of confinement 预产期EE ethinyl estradiol 炔雌醇EIN endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia 子宫内膜上皮内瘤样病变ER estrogen receptor 雌激素受体FECG fetal electrocardiography 胎儿心电图FHR fetal heart rate 胎心率FM fetal movement 胎动FSH follicle stimulating hormone 卵泡刺激素FSH-RH follicle stimulating hormone releasing hormone 卵泡刺激素释放激素FTA-ABS fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption 荧光密螺旋体抗体吸收试验GIFT gamete intra fallopian transfer 配子输卵管内移植Gn-RH gonadotropin releasing hormone 促性腺激素释放激素Gn－RH－a gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist（analogue）促性腺素释放激素激动剂（类似物）GTD gestationaI trophoblastic disease 妊娠滋养细胞疾病GTT gestationaI trophoblastic tumor 妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤HCG human chorionic gonadotropin （人）绒毛膜促性腺激素HCT human chorionic thyrotropin （人）绒毛膜促甲状腺激素HDN hemolytic disease of newborn 新生儿溶血性疾病HGH human growth hormone （人）生长激素HIV human immunodeficiency virus （人）免疫缺陷病毒HM hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎HMG human menopausal gonadotropin （人）绝经期促性腺激素HPG human pituitary gonadotropin （人）垂体促性腺激素HPL human placental lactogen （人）胎盘生乳素HPV human papilloma virus 人乳头状瘤病毒HSAP heat stable alkaline phosphatase 耐热性碱性磷酸酶HSG hysterosalpingography 子宫输卵管造影IC intercristal diameter 髂嵴间径ICP intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy 妊娠肝内胆汁淤积症IFN interferon 干扰素IHM invasive hydatidiform mole 侵蚀性葡萄胎IS interspinal diameter 骼棘间径_IT intertrochanteric diameter 粗隆间径IUD intrauterine device 宫内节育器IUGR intrauterine growth retardation 宫内发育迟缓IW一ET in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer 体外受精与胚胎移植LH luteinlzing hormone 黄体生成激素LH一RH Iuteinizing hormone releasing hormone 黄体生成激素释放激素LMA Ieft mento anterior 颏左前LMP Ieft mento posterior 颏左后LMT Ieft mento transverse 颏左横LOA Ieft occipito anterior 枕左前LOP Ieft occipito posterior 枕左后LOT Ieft occipito transverse 枕左横LRF Iuteinizing hormOne releasing factor 黄体生成激素择放因子（即LH-RH）LSA Ieft sacro anterior 骶左前LSP Ieft sacro一posteriOr 骶左后LST Ieft sacro一transverse 骶左横LScA Ieft scapulo一anterior 肩左前LScP Ieft scapulo－posterior 肩左后LUFS Iuteinized unruptured follicle syndrome 黄素化未破裂卵泡综合征McAb monoclonal antibody 单克隆抗体MSH melanocyte stimulating hormone 促黑素细胞激素OCT oxytocin challenge test 催产素激惹试验OT old tuberculin 旧结核菌素PCOS polycystic ovary syndrome 多囊卵巢综合征PG prostaglandin前列腺素PGF 前列腺素F PGE 前列腺囊EPGI2 prostacyclin 前列环素PHM partial hydatidiform mole 部份性葡萄胎PID pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎PIH pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合征prolactin inhibitory hormone 催乳激素抑制激素PRL prolactin 催乳激素PSTT placental-site trophoblastic tumor 胎盘部位滋养细胞肿瘤RMA right mento-anierior 颏右前RMP right mento-posterior 颏右后RMT right mento-transverse 颏右横ROA right occipito-anterior枕右前ROP right occipiio-posterior 枕右后ROT right occipito-transveree 枕右横roll over test 翻身试验RSA right sacro-anterior 骶右前RSP rlght sacro-posterior 骶右后RST right sacro-transverse 骶右横RscA right scapulo-anterior 肩右前RscP right scapulo-posterior 肩右后。

SGA fetus small-for gestational age fetus 小于孕龄儿SHBG sex hormone binding globulin 性激素结合球蛋自STD sexually transmitted disease 性传潘疾病TeBG testoterone estrogen binding globulin 睾酮雌激素结合球蛋白TF transfer factor 转移因子TNF tumor necrosis factor 肿瘤坏死因子TO transverse outlet 出口横径TPHA treponema pallidum haemagglutination assay 梅毒螺旋体血凝试验。