iBT新托福镇魂单词题（词汇题）全集1.2版（2011年06月05日）iBT新托福考试的词汇题，一直以来都是很多考友的老大难问题。

一方面是因为新托福考试难度很高，但是另外一方面很重要的原因，是因为我们的众多考友对于英语本身的理解不够深刻和透彻，因此很多考友在遇到词汇题的时候，往往是错误率极高。

专门针对这个问题，在网络上搜集了大量的iBT新托福词汇题，这些词汇题均来自于新托福考试，而不是来自于任何的模考题，这就保证了这些单词题的出题思路与新托福考试是完全一模一样的。

而这对于我们众多考友来说是最为重要的。

而且，由于新托福考试的习惯是，会将之前的词汇题在改头换面之后，重新拿出来进行考察，因此这份《iBT新托福镇魂单词题（词汇题）全集》可以帮助你预知即将会考什么单词题。

而且由于众所周知的，新托福考试还经常出现重复的情况，因此，如果你机会特别好遇到恰好重复之前的真题的情况的话，那么这份资料里的答案，毫无疑问，也就是你改选的正确的答案。

这样就能极在缩短你做题时间的情况下，同时保证100%的正确率。

不仅如此，这些词汇题里面的很多单词，在考过之后，也经常被ETS视为应该认识的单词。

所以，这些单词还往往成为新的一次考试之中的必会单词。

因此，无论从哪个角度来说，这些词汇题里面的单词，都是你必须认识的。

1. a matter of speculation =supposition n. 推断2. a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请3. abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的4. aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的,5. abort= quit v. 夭折;中止6. abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地7. absorb =appeal v. 吸收;被…吸引8. absorb= learn(学习) v. 吸收9. absorb= take in v. 吸收;被…吸引 10. abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的 11. absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的 12. abundance= large amount n. 大量 13. abundance= great number n. 大量 14. abundant = affluent a. 丰富的;大量的 15. abundant= ample a. 丰富的;大量的 16. abundant= numerous a. 丰富的;大量的 17. abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的 18. abundant= substantial a. 丰富的;大量的 19. abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地 20. access =reach v. 接近 21. accessible =reachable a. 可接近的 22. accessible =easy to reach a. 易接近的 23. accidental =unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的 24. accommodate= provide for v. 提供 25. accomplished =achieved a. 实现完成的 26. accomplished =skilled a. 熟练的 27. account= description n. 说明 28. account for= explain v. 说明 29. accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集 30. accumulate =pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集 31. accurate =correct a. 正确的 32. accurately= correctly ad. 正确地 33. acknowledge= recognize v. 承认 34. actually= in fact ad. 事实上 35. added =extra a. 附加的;额外的 36. adept =skilled a. 熟练的 37. adherent= supporter n. 拥护者 38. adjacent =nearby a. 毗连的 39. adjacent =neighboring a. 毗连的 40. adjust= modify v. 调整;改变…以适应 41. administer = manage v. 管理 42. admit= let in v. 准许进入 43. adopt= enact v. 采用 44. advance= improvement n. 发展;增长 45. advent= arrival n. 出现;到来 46. advent= beginning n. 出现;到来 47. affair= matter n. 事件;事情 48. afford= provide v. 提供;给予 49. aggravate= increase v. 加重;增剧 50. aggravate =annoy v. 使恼火 51. aggregate= overall a. 聚集的;合计的 52. aggregate= combined a. 聚集的;合计的 53. agile= astute a. 灵活的;敏捷的 54. agile= clever a. 灵活的;敏捷的 55. agile= quick and active a. 灵活的;敏捷的 56. agile= move and act quickly a. 灵活的;敏捷的 57. air= feeling n. 气氛 58. alarm= sound v. 警报 59. alarm= warning n. 警告 60. albeit= although conj. 尽管；虽然 61. albeit =even though conj. 尽管；虽然 62. allow= enable v. 允许 63. allude= suggest v. 暗示 64. allude to= refer to phrv. 提到 65. ally with= link to v. 结盟 66. alter= change to v. 改变 67. amazing= remarkable/replacement a. 令人惊讶的/非68. ambiguous =vague a. 不明确的 69. ambivalent =mixed a. 矛盾的 70. ample= plentiful a. 充足的;丰富的 71. ample =spacious a. 宽敞的 72. anchor= hold in place v. 使固定 73. ancient= old a. 古老的 74. ancient =antique a. 古老的 75. annihilate= destroy v. 消灭 76. annihilate =completely remove v. 消灭 77. annually= yearly ad. 每年 78. anomaly= irregularity n. 异常的人或物 79. antagonist =competitor n. 对手;敌手 80. anticipate= expect v. 预期 81. antiseptic =clean a. 抗菌的 82. antithesis= opposite n. 对立面 83. antler =horn n. 鹿角 84. anxiety =worry n. 忧虑;担心85. apart from= exception phr. 除了…之外 86. apart from =except for phr. 除了…之外 87. apparatus= equipment n. 仪器;设备 88. apparent =obvious a. 显然的 89. apparently= clearly ad. 显然地 90. appeal= attraction n. 吸引力 91. appealing =attractive a. 有吸引力的 92. appear= seem v. 似乎 93. appearance= rise n. 出现 94. appearance= arrival n. 出现 95. appearance= showing up n. 出现 96. application= use n. 应用 97. appreciable= noticeable a. 相当可观的 98. approach =method n. 方法 99. approach= move toward v. 接近 100. approximately= roughly ad. 大约地 101. architecture= structure n. 构造 102. archive= record v. 存档 103. archive= stock v. 存档 104. archive= store v. 存档 105. arduous= difficult a. 艰巨的 106. arid =dry a. 干旱的 107. arise= emerge v. 出现 108. arrangement= configuration n. 安排;布置 109. array=range n. 一系列 110. article= item n. 物品 111. article= object n. 物品 112. as a rule =in general phr. 通常 113. assert= declare v. 断言;宣称 114. assertion= strong statement n. 断言;主 115. asset= advantage n. 资产;有利条件 116. assimilate= combine v. 同化 117. assistance= help n. 帮助；协助 118. assorted= various a. 各式各样的 119. assume= believe v. 假定;设想 120. assume= suppose v. 假定;设想 121. assume= take on v. 承担 122. assumption= premise n. 假设 123. astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的 124. astute= clever a. 敏锐的 125. at random= without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地 126. attachment to= preference for n. 依恋 127. attain =achieve v. 达到;获得 128. attainment =achievement n. 达到;获得 129. attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的 130. attest to =confirm v. 证实 131. attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为 132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点 133. attribute to =credit with v. 归于; 认为 134. attribution =character n. 属性 135. augment= increase v. 增加;提高 136. available =obtainable a. 可获得的 137. avenue= method n. 途径;手段 138. avenue =means n. 途径;手段 139. avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的 140. barely = just ad. 仅仅 141. barge= boat n. 驳船 142. barrier= obstacle n. 障碍 143. barrier =impediment n. 障碍 144. battle= struggle n. 搏斗;奋斗 145. be inclined =tend v. 倾向 146. be accustomed to= get used to phrv. 习惯 147. be aware of =familiar with phrv. 了解 148. be beforehand= foreordain v. 预先 149. be closer resemblance to= be more like phr. 150. be consistent with= be compatible with phr. 151. be entitled to= have the right phrv. 有…权利152. beckon= invite v. 招唤;引诱 153. become extinct= die out phrv. 灭绝 154. being= creature n. 生命 155. beneficial =advantageous a. 有益的 156. blossom= flourish v. 兴旺 157. blossom= thrive v. 兴旺 158. boast= puff v. 吹嘘 159. boast= exaggerate v. 吹嘘 160. bombard= assail v. 炮击;轰击 161. bombard =assault v. 炮击;轰击 162. bombard =strike v. 炮击;轰击 163. boom= expansion n. 激增;爆涨 164. boon= great benefit n. 利益 165. boost= raise v. 增加;提高 166. boundary= periphery n. 边界 167. branch =division n. 分支 168. breed= reproduce v. 繁殖;饲养 169. brilliant= bright a. 光辉的;明亮的 170. brittle= breakable a. 脆弱的 171. brittle= fragile a. 脆弱的 172. broad appeal =wide popularity a. 广泛的吸引力173. broadly =generally ad. 大体上 174. broadly= extensively ad. 大体上 175. bulk= majority n. 大部份 176. bulk= large part n. 大部份177. bulk =major part n. 主体 178. bulk= large portion n. 大部份 179. bulk= great quantity n. 大部份 180. burgeon= expand v. 急速成长 181. bustling= lively a. 活跃的 182. camouflage= disguise v. 伪装 183. camouflage =hide v. 伪装 184. camouflage= decorate(装饰) v. 伪装 185. camouflage= blend with circumstances v. 伪装 186. cardinal= fundamental a. 基本的 187. cargo= shipment n. 船货;货物 188. celebrated= famous a. 着名的 189. central= essential a. 主要的 190. certain= specified a. 指定的 191. chancy =risky a. 冒险的 192. channel =provide v. 提供帮助 193. channel =direct v. 引导 194. channel =guide v. 引导 195. chaotic= disorganized a. 混乱的 196. cherish =value v. 珍爱 197. chief= major a. 主要的 198. chisel =carve v. 刻;凿 199. choose= opt v. 选择 200. chronic= persistent a. 长期的;不断的 201. chronic =confirmed a. 长期的;不断的 202. chronic= habitual a. 长期的;不断的 203. chronic =inveterate a. 长期的;不断的 204. chronically=constantly ad. 长期地 205. circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的 206. circumstance= condition n. 环境;情况 207. cite= quote v. 引用 208. cite =refer to v. 引用 209. classic =typical a. 典型的 210. clear =visible a. 容易看见的 211. clear= apparent a. 显然的 212. cling to= attach to v. 附着 213. close= careful a. 严密的;周密的 214. clue= hint n. 线索 215. coating= cover n. 覆盖层 216. coincide with= be as the same time as v. 同时发生 217. collaborate= cooperate v. 合作 218. collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果 219. collect =gather v. 收集 220. collide= hit each other v. 碰撞 221. collide with =run into v. 碰撞 222.commemorate =celebrate v. 庆祝;纪念 223. compact =concise a. 紧密的;简明的 224. compact= compressed(结实的) a. 紧密的;简明的225. comparable= equivalent a. 可比较的 226. comparative = relative a. 相当的 227. compel =push v. 强迫 228. compelling= convincing a. 令人信服的 229. compensate= reimburse v. 赔偿;补偿 230. compensate for =balance phrv. 赔偿;补偿 231. complaint =protest v. 抗议 232. complement= supplement n. 补充物 233. complement= add to v. 补充 234. completely= totally ad. 完全地 235. complex= elaborate a. 复杂的 236. complex =system n. 复合物;综合体 237. complicated =complex a. 复杂的 238. complicated =made things more difficult a. 复239. component= constituent a. 组成的 240. composition= mixture n. 合成物 241. comprehensive= understandable a. 能理解的 242. comprehensive= complete a. 全部的 243. comprise= form v. 组成 244. comprise =make up v. 组成 245. concern= interest v. 感兴趣 246. conclusive= final a. 最后的 247. conclusive= ultimate a. 最后的 248. conducive= contributive a. 有助于...的 249. configuration= arrangement n. 布局;结构 250. configuration= form n. 佈局;结构 251. confine =limit/boundary v. 限制 252. confront= face v. 面临 253. congeal= solidify v. 使凝结 254. consecutive= successive a. 连续的 255. consequence= result n. 结果;重要性 256. consequence =importance n. 结果;重要性 257. consequent= later a. 随后的 258. consequent= resultant a. 作为结果的 259. consequent =resulting a. 作为结果的 260. consequential= significant a. 重要的 261. consequently= therefore ad. 因此 262. consequently= thus ad. 因此 263. conserve= save v. 保存 264. consider =think as v. 考虑;认为 265. consider =view as v. 考虑;认为 266. consider =think about v. 考虑;认为认为 267. considerable= substantial/significant a. 相268. consist of =compose of v. 由…组成269. consistent= regular a. 一致的 270. consistently= regularly ad. 一致地 271. conspicuous= notable a. 明显的 272. constant =stable a. 固定的;不变的 273. constantly =always ad. 经常;不断地 274. constellation =collection n. 一系列;一群 275. constellation =combination n. 一系列;一群 276. constitution= component n. 构造 277. constrain =restrict v. 限制 278. constraint= limit n. 限制 279. constraint= restriction n. 限制 280. consume= eat up v. 消耗;吃;喝吃;喝 281. consumed= used up v. 消耗 282. contemplate= consider v. 沉思 283. contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的 284. continual= constant a. 不间断的;连续的 285. continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的 286. contrive= create v. 发明 287. contrive= invent v. 发明 288. conventional= customary a. 习惯的;惯例的 289. conventional= traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的 290. converging= concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的 291. convert =transform v. 使转变 292. convert into= change to v. 转变成 293. convict= condemn v. 宣判 294. convict =sentence v. 宣判 295. convict =doom(判决) v. 宣判 296. conviction= belief n. 相信;信念 297. conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信念 298. cope with= handle phrv. 应付;处理 299. cope with= deal with phrv. 应付;处理 300. copious= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的 301. core =center n. 核心;要点 302. correspondence= harmony n. 一致 303. corroborate= confirm v. 证实;确证 304. costly= expensive a. 贵重的;昂贵的 305. counsel =advise v. 忠告 306. countless= innumerable a. 数量很多的 307. counter= oppose v. 反对 308. counter of= in the opposite of a. 相反的 309. counterpart= version(版本) n. 复本;副本 310. counterpart= similitude(类似物) n. 复本;副本 311. counterpart= equivalent(同等物) n. 复本;副本 312. countervail =compensate v. 抵销;对抗 313. countervail= oppose v. 抵销;对抗 314.couple =associate v. 与…联系起来 315. covered= included a. 隐蔽的;有盖的316. crawl =move v. 爬行;移动 317. create= invent v. 创作;产生 318. creative= inventive a. 创造的 319. crest= peak n. 顶峰320. critical =crucial a. 关键的 321. critical= essential a. 关键的322. criticize =debate(争论;辩论) v. 批评;责备 323. crucial= important a. 重要的 324. crucially= decisively ad. 关键地 325. crushed =ground a. 碾碎了的326. cumbersome awkward a. 笨重的;麻烦的 327. cumbersome= clumsy a. 笨重的;麻烦的 328. cumbersome= unwieldy a. 笨重的;麻烦的 329. curb= control v. 控制;遏止 330. current =present a. 现在的 331. dam= block v. 筑坝;控制 332. dangle= hang v. 悬摆;吊 333. daring =bold a. 大胆的 334. debate= argue v. 辩论;争论 335. decimate= destroy v. 大量毁灭336. decimation= destruction n. 大量毁灭 337. degree =extent n. 程度 338. degree= measure n. 程度339. delicate= dainty a. 易碎的;精美的 340. delight= please v. 使高兴341. delight= pleasure n. 高兴;愉快 342. deluxe= lavish a. 奢华的 343. demand= need n. 需要;需求 344. demise =extinction n. 死亡345. demography= population n. 人口统计 346. dense= crowded a. 稠密的;密集的 347. dense= thick a. 稠密的;密集的 348. depend= rely on v. 依赖;依靠依靠 349. dependable= reliable a. 可信赖的 350. depict= describe v. 描述351. depict= portray v. 描写;描绘 352. depletion= drain n. 消耗;用尽 353. deposit =accumulate v. 沉积 354. deposit= lay down v. 放下;放置 355. derive= arise v. 源于;导出 356. design =create v. 设计357. designate= identify v. 命名;指定358. detractor= critic(批评者) n. 诽谤者;恶意批评359. detrimental =harmful a. 有害的;不利的 360. deviate= digress v. 偏离361. deviation= departure n. 背离 362. devise= create v. 设计;发明 363. devoid of= lack of a. 缺乏的 364. devoid of= without(prep.) a. 缺乏的 365. devoid of= scant of a. 缺乏的 366. devoted =dedicated a. 虔诚的;专心致志的 367. devoted to =concentrated on a. 虔诚的;专心致志的 368. discernible = noticeable a. 可感知到，可注意到的 369. dictate= determine v. 口授;命令 370. dictate= order v. 命令 371. differential= uneven a. 差别的;独特的 372. diffuse =travel v. 扩散;散布 373. diffuse= spread(out) v. 扩散;散布 374. diligent= careful a. 勤奋的 375. diligently= carefully ad. 勤奋地 376. dilute= reduce v. 稀释;使薄弱 377. dim= decrease v. 变暗淡 378. disassemble= break apart v. 拆开 379. disassemble =break up v. 拆开 380. disband =dismiss v. 解散;遣散 381. discard= throw away v. 摒弃;丢弃 382. discard= throw up v. 摒弃;丢弃丢弃 383. discernible= noticeable a. 可辨别的 384. discernible= discriminating a. 可辨别的 385. discharge= release v. 释放 386. disentangle =disband v. 解开 387. disgust= distaste v. 厌恶 388. disintegrate= break apart v. 分解;碎裂 389. disintegrate =fall apart v. 分解;碎裂 390. disintegrate= tear apart v. 分解;碎裂 391. dismantle =demolish v. 拆开;拆除 392. disorder= anarchy n. 混乱 393. dispensable= not necessary a. 非必要的 394. dispersal =distribution n. 散布;驱散 395. displace= move out of position v. 迫使(人)离开 396. disposition= temperament n. 性格;性情 397. dispute= contention n. 争论;争执 398. dispute =argument n. 争论;争执 399. dissipate= disperse v. 驱散 400. dissipated =dispersed a. 分散的 401. dissuade =discourage v. 劝阻 402. distinct= clear and recognizable a. 清楚的;明确的 403. distinction= difference n. 差别 404. distinction= honor n. 荣誉 405. distinction= excellence n. 优秀;卓越 406.distinctive= characteristic a. 有特色的 407. distinguish= notice from the difference v. 区408. distribute= spread v. 分配;散布 409. distribution= dispersion n. 散布 410. distribution =geographic range n. 分布区域 411. disturb= upset v. 打乱；扰乱 412. diverse= distinct a. 不同的 413. diversification= emergence of many varieties 414. diversity =variety n. 多样性 415. divest =deprive v. 剥夺 416. divest =get rid of v. 剥夺 417. domestic= home a. 家庭的;国的 418. dormant= hibernated a. 休眠的;不活动的 419. dormant= inactive a. 休眠的;不活动的 420. dramatically= greatly ad. 戏剧性地 421. drastic= extreme a. 激烈的;极端的 422. drastically =obviously ad. 大;彻底地 423. drastically =severely(严重地) ad. 大;彻底地 424. dual =double a. 双的;双重的 425. duplicate= copy v. 复制 426. duplicate= repeat n. 复本 427. durable= lasting a. 经久的;持久的 428. earn= acquire v. 赚得;赢得 429. ease= facilitate(使容易) v. 使减轻;使缓和 430. eccentric= erratic a. 古怪的;反常的 431. eccentric =strange a. 古怪的;反常的 432. efface= eliminate v. 消去 433. elaborate =detailed a. 精巧的;详尽的 434. elaborate= dainty a. 精巧的;详尽的 435. elapsed =passed a. 过去的;经过的 436. element =weather condition n. （恶劣的）天气437. eliminate= remove v. 排除;消除 438. elusive =difficult to catch a. 难懂的;难捉摸439. emanate= emerge v. 散发;产生 440. embark on=start v. 从事(着手) 441. embed= insert v. 插入;植入 442. embed= implant v. 插入;植入 443. embed =enclose v. 插入;植入 444. emergence= appearance n. 出现 445. emergency =crisis n. 紧急情况 446. emergent =developing a. 新兴的 447. employ= use v. 利用 448. enable =allow v. 使能够 449. enactment= establishment n. 制定 450. encapsulate= state briefly v. 概述 451. encourage= stimulate v. 激励；刺激 452. endangered= not abundant a. 濒临绝种的453. endeavor= enterprise n. 努力 454. endow= bestow v. 捐赠 455. engulf= swallow v. 吞没 456. enhance= improve v. 提高;增强 457. enhance= intensify v. 提高;增强 458. enjoy =experience v. 经历 459. enlist= obtain v. 谋取（支持、赞助等） 460. enormous= great a. 巨大的 461. enrich= enhance v. 使富足 462. ensue= result v. 因…产生 463. ensuing= subsequent a. 接着发生的 464. ensure= guarantee v. 保证;担保 465. entail=l involve v. 牵涉 466. enthusiastic= eager a. 热情的 467. environment= setting n. 环境 468. ephemeral =short-lived a. 短暂的 469. ephemeral =transient a. 短暂的 470. episode= event n. 事件 471. equilibrium= balance n. 平衡 472. era =period n. 时代;年代 473. eradicate= remove completely v. 根除;消灭 474. erect =build v. 建立 475. erratic= unpredictable a. 不稳定的;古怪的 476. erratic= irregular a. 不稳定的;古怪的 477. escalate= extend v. 逐步扩大 478. essential= crucial a. 极重要的 479. established =qualified a. 已制定的 480. establishment =formation(构成) n. 建立;创立 481. estimate= projection n. 估计 482. estimation =evaluation n. 估计 483. euphoric= extremely happy a. 心情愉快的 484. evaluate= judge v. 评价 485. eventual= later a. 最后的 486. eventually= later ad. 最后 487. eventually= ultimately ad. 最后 488. evidence= proof n. 证据 489. evident= apparent a. 明显的 490. evident =obvious a. 明显的 491. evoke= arouse v. 唤起;引起 492. evoke= draw v. 唤起;引起 493. evoke=produce v. 唤起;引起 494. evoke= promote v. 唤起;引起 495. evoke= stimulate v. 唤起;引起 496. evoke =create in the mind v. 唤起; 引起 497. exaggerate =overstate v. 夸;夸大 498.excavate =dig out v. 挖掘 499. excavation =dug-out n. 挖掘500. exceed= surpass v. 超越;胜过501. exceed =beyond above v. 超越;胜过胜过 502. exceedingly =extremely ad. 极其;非常 503. excess =go beyond n. 超越; 胜过 504. exclusively= only ad. 专门地;独占地 505. excrete= expel v. 排泄;分泌 506. exercise =use v. 运用507. exhausted= tired a. 精疲力竭的508. exhausted= used up a. 耗尽的;用完的 509. exhibit =demonstrate v. 展示;列 510. exhibit =display v. 展示;列 511. expand= stretch v. 展开;增长 512. expand =increase v. 展开;增长 513. expanse= area n. 一大片区域 514. expansive= large a. 广阔的515. expediency= convenience n. 方便;利己516. expediency= advantage(优势;利益) n. 方便；利517. expedient= fitting a. 权宜的;方便的 518. expend= use v. 耗尽519. explicit =obvious a. 明确的;清楚的 520. explicitly= clear ad. 明确地 521. exploit= utilize v. 利用522. exploit= take advantage of v. 利用 523. exploit= make use of v. 利用524. explore= investigate v. 探测;探索525. expose to= subject to (遭受) v. 使经历 526. express= communicate v. 表达527. extant= existing a. 现存的;尚存的 528. extant =remaining a. 现存的;尚存的 529. extant= not extinct a. 现存的;尚存的 530. extend= stretch v. 延伸 531. extend= reach v. 延伸 532. extol =praise v. 赞美533. extraneous= inessential a. 无关的;外来的 534. extraneous= from outside a. 无关的;外来的 535. extraordinary= exceptional a. 异常的 536. exude= release v. 渗出;发散 537. exude= give off v. 渗出;发散 538. fabricate= produce v. 制造539. far-reaching= extensive a. 深远的;广泛的 540. far-reaching= broad a. 深远的;广泛的541. fascinating= extremely attractive a. 迷人的 542. fashion= make v. 形成;造 543. fashion= way n. 样子;方式544. fashionable =popular a. 流行的;时尚的545. feasible= achievable a. 可实行的 546. feasible= practical a. 可实行的 547. feast= eating n. 盛宴 548. ferry= transport n. 渡轮 549. fertile= reproductive a. 肥沃的;多产的 550. fertile= productive a. 肥沃的;多产的 551. figure out =map(详细规划) phr. 计算出;解决 552. finding= discovery n. 发现 553. first and foremost =above all phr. 首先;首要地 554. flake =fragment n. 小薄片 555. flattery= praise n. 恭维 556. flee= run away from v. 逃走 557. flexible= adaptable a. 易适应的 558. float= stay on the top v. 漂浮 559. float =upward rise phrv. 浮起 560. flourish =prosper v. 繁荣;兴旺 561. flourish= thrive v. 繁荣;兴旺 562. flourishing= prosperous a. 繁荣的 563. flow= movement n. 流动 564. fluctuate= change v. 变动 565. fluctuation= variation n. 变动;起伏 566. focal= point centre area n. 焦点 567. follow= track v. 跟随 568. for instance= for example phr. 例如 569. forage= feed n. 饲料 570. forage =search for food v. 觅食 571. formidable =excessive a. 巨大的 572. foster= encourage v. 鼓励 573. foster= urge v. 培养;促进 574. foster =promote the development of v. 培养;促进 575. foul= pollute v. 污染 576. fragment= break up v. 使成碎片 577. fragmentation= break n. 破裂 578. fragmentize= break up v. 使成碎片 579. frankly =openly ad. 坦白地 580. frankly= sincerely ad. 真诚地 581. friction= conflict n. 争执;不合 582. function= operation n. 效用;作用 583. function= utility n. 效用;作用 584. fundamental =basic a. 基础的 585. funds= money n. 资金 586. furthermore= in addition ad. 此外 587. gap= opening n. 缺口;裂口 588. gear =adjust v. 使适合 589. generate= produce v. 产生 590.genuinely =actually ad. 真诚地 591. get accustomed to= become used to phrv. 习惯592. give rise to= produce phrv. 引起 593. given =particular a. 规定的;特定的 594. govern= regulate v. 统治;管理 595. govern= control v. 统治;管理 596. grasp =understand v. 领会;理解 597. groom= clean v. 装扮;使整洁598. groom =make up v. 装扮;使整洁使整洁 599. groundless =unfounded a. 无根据的 600. grounds =reasons n. 根据;理由 601. groundwork= base n. 基础 602. groundwork= basis n. 基础603. groundwork= foundation n. 基础 604. grudging= unenthusiastic a. 勉强的 605. guarantee= ensure v. 保证;担保606. hallmark= characteristic n. 戳记，标志 607. hamper =district v. 防碍;束缚 608. hamper= restrict v. 防碍;束缚609. hamper =make difficulty v. 防碍;束缚 610. handy= convenient a. 便利的;灵活的 611. haphazard= random a. 随意的 612. harness= use v. 利用 613. harness= utilize v. 利用614. harsh= drastic a. 严厉的;严酷的 615. hasty= hurried a. 匆匆的;急忙的 616. haul= pull v. 拉617. have nothing to do with= in no relation to p 618. havoc= destruction n. 浩劫 619. hazard =danger n. 危险 620. heed= notice v. 留心;注意621. heighten= increase v. 增加;提高 622. heir= inheritor n. 继承人;后继者 623. hence= therefore ad. 因此 624. heritage =legacy n. 遗产;传统 625. heritage= tradition n. 遗产;传统626. heterogeneous= varied a. 由不同种类组成的 627. hide= conceal v. 隐藏628. hinder= interfere with v. 妨碍 629. hint= clue n. 暗示;迹象630. hint= implication n. 暗示;迹象 631. hint= indication n. 暗示;迹象 632. hint= lead n. 暗示;迹象 633. hire= employ v. 雇用 634. hobby= pastime n. 嗜好 635. hold =support v. 支撑;保持 636. hold= keep up v. 支撑;保持保持637. hollow= an empty space n. 中空 638. homogeneous =uniform a. 同种的 639. host of =great number n. 大量 640. however =yet conj. 然而 641. hub= center n. 中心 642. huge= large a. 巨大的 643. hurdle =fence v. 用篱笆围 644. hypothetical =supposed a. 假设的;假定的 645. ice sheet= glacier(冰河) n. 冰原 646. identical= the same a. 同样的 647. idiosyncrasies =peculiarity n. 特性 648. ignite= set on fire v. 点燃 649. illusion= impression(印象) n. 错觉;幻像 650. immediately= closest ad. 接近;紧接着 651. immense= great a. 巨大的 652. immense= huge a. 巨大的 653. immense= vast a. 巨大的 654. immensely= extremely ad. 非常 655. immigration= movement n. 移居 656. immobile= fixed a. 固定的;静止的 657. immobility= absence of motion n. 固定;静止 658. immoral= indecent a. 不道德的 659. immoral= improper a. 不道德的 660. impermeable= impenetrable a. 不能渗透的 661. impermeable =impervious a. 不能渗透的 662. impetus= stimulus v. 刺激;促进 663. impetus= incentive n. 刺激;促进 664. implausible= unbelievable a. 难以置信的 665. implement= tool n. 工具 666. imply= indicate v. 意味 667. imposing= impressive a. 给人深刻印象的 668. imprecise= inexact a. 不精确的 669. improbable= unlikely a. 不像会发生的 670. in fact= actually phr. 事实上 671. in great demand =in popularity phr. 普遍 672. in respect to= in term of phr. 就…而言 673. inaccessible= unreachable a. 难接近的 674. inadvertently= unintentionally ad. 非故意地 675. inadvertently =without knowing ad. 非故意地 676. inauspicious= unfavorable a. 不吉利的 677. incidentally= by the way ad. 顺便一提 678. inclement =unfavorable a. (气候)严酷的 679. inconceivable= unimaginable a. 难以置信的 680. inconclusive= without result(毫无结果) a. 不确定的 681. incorporate= include v. 包含 682.incorporate= merge v. 吸收;併入 683. incursion= invasion n. 入侵 684. indicate= demonstrate v. 指示;指出 685. indigenous =native a. 本土的;土生土长的 686. indispensable =essential a. 不可缺少的 687. indispensable= necessary a. 不可缺少的 688. indispensable= needed a. 不可缺少的 689. indispensable= required a. 不可缺少的 690. indispensable= vital a. 不可缺少的 691. indispensable= significant(重要的) a. 必不可692. induce =bring v. 引起 693. induce =cause v. 引起 694. ineffectively= without any result ad. 无效地695. inert= motionless a. 迟缓的;惰性的 696. inert= motiveless a. 迟缓的;惰性的 697. inevitable= unavoidable a. 不可避免的 698. inference= conclusion n. 推断的结果 699. infirm= weak a. 不坚定的;衰弱的 700. inflate= expand v. 膨胀;扩大 701. infrastructure= foundation n. 基础建设 702. ingenious= very clever a. 心灵手巧的 703. ingenuity= cleverness n. 心灵手巧;独创性 704. ingenuity= creativeness n. 心灵手巧;独创性 705. ingenuity= inventiveness n. 心灵手巧;独创性 706. ingenuity= resourcefulness n. 心灵手巧;独创性707. inherent= essential a. 在的;固有的 708. inherent= internal a. 在的;固有的 709. inherent= instinctive a. 与生俱来的 710. inherent= in characteristic of a. 与生俱来的711. inherently =essentially ad. 固有地 712. inhibit =hinder v. 约束;抑制 713. inhospitable= unfavorable a. 冷淡的;不适宜的714. inhospitable= adverse a. 冷淡的;不适宜的 715. initial= first a. 最初的 716. initially =originally ad. 最初;开头 717. initiate= begin v. 开始;创始 718. initiate =start v. 开始;创始 719. innovation =new n. 革新;创新 720. innovative= new a. 创新的 721. inordinate= excessive a. 过度的 722. install= put in place v. 放置，安置 723. instant= moment n. 片刻;瞬间 724. instantaneous= immediate a. 即刻的 725. instigate= incite v. 唆使;煽动 726. instructive= informative v. 富有教育意义的 727. insufficient= inadequate a. 不足的 728. intact= untouched a. 完好的729. intangible =nonmaterial a. 无形的 730. intangible= immaterial a. 无形的 731. integral= essential a. 构成整体所需要的 732. intense =strong a. 强烈的 733. intentionally= deliberately ad. 有意地;故意地 734. intermediate= in-between a./n. 中间的;媒介 735. intimate =close a. 亲密的 736. intricate= complex a. 复杂的 737. intricate =carefully shaped a. 复杂的 738. intrigue= interest v. 引发…兴趣 739. intriguing= fascinating a. 迷人的 740. intrinsic= essential a. 本质的;在的 741. intrinsic= inherent a. 本质的;在的 742. intrusive= invasive a. 侵入的 743. invade= move into v. 入侵;侵犯 744. invaluable= highly useful a. 极宝贵的 745. invariably= always ad. 始终如一地;一贯地 746. invent =devise v. 发明 747. inviolable= without exception a. 不可违背的 748. inviolable =allowing no attack a. 不可违背的 749. invoke =appeal v. 垦求,祈求 750. irrecoverable =permanent a. 不能挽回的 751. irreparable= permanent a. 不能挽回的 752. isolated= separated a. 孤立的;分离的 753. jettison= release v. 抛弃 754. jolt= shock v. 震动;震惊 755. judge= estimate v. 评判 756. junction =connection n. 连接;接合 757. juncture =connection n. 连接;接合 758. justified= right a. 正当的 759. justify= prove v. 证明...是正当的 760. key= significant a. 重要的;关键的 761. lading= cargo n. 货物 762. lading= shipment n. 货物 763. landscape= scenery n. 风景;景色 764. large= extensive a. 大的;大量的 765. largely =mostly ad. 大部分;主要地 766. launch= initial v. 发起;发动 767. launch= initiate v. 发起;发动 768. launch= start v. 发起;发动 769. legitimacy= authority n. 合法性 770. legitimately= properly ad. 正当地;合法地 771. leisure= free time n. 闲暇 772. leisurely= slowly a. 悠闲的;从容不迫地 773. lethal= fateful a. 致命的 774.lethal =deadly a. 致命的 775. liberal =extensive a. 宽大的776. liken= to compare v. 比较777. likewise= similarly ad. 同样地 778. linger= wander v. 徘徊;漫步 779. linger= stroll v. 徘徊;漫步 780. link= connect v. 连接781. link= consist of v. 连接;结合782. link= put together v. 连接;结合结合 783. listening =advertent a. 留神听的784. livelihood= means of support n. 生活;生计 785. locale= place n. 现场;场所 786. locate= find v. 找出787. lucrative= profitable a. 有利益的 788. luxuriant= thriving a. 茂盛的 789. magnify= enlarge v. 放大790. magnitude =extent n. 巨大;广大 791. magnitude =amount n. 量;大小792. maintain= continue v. 维持;使继续 793. majestic= magnificent a. 壮观的 794. make their way= travel phrv. 前进795. malleable =pliable a. 有延展性的;可塑的 796. mandatory =required a. 强制的;义务的 797. mandatory =obligatory a. 强制的;义务的 798. manifest= reveal v. 表明;显现 799. manipulate= control v. 操纵 800. marked =considerable a. 显着的 801. markedly= distinctly ad. 显着地 802. mask =cover v. 遮避;掩护;伪装 803. mask= disguise v. 遮避;掩护;伪装 804. massive= enormous a. 巨大的 805. massive= huge a. 巨大的 806. mastery= control n. 控制 807. matter= issue n. 问题;事件808. maximum =greatest size n. 最大量 809. mean= average n. 平均值 810. merely =only ad. 仅仅 811. merely= simply ad. 仅仅812. merely =no more than ad. 仅仅 813. merge= blend v. 合併;融合 814. merge= combine v. 合併;融合815. meticulously= carefully ad. 小心地 816. microbe= germ n. 微生物;细菌817. milestone= significant event n. 里程碑; 划时818. milky way =galaxy n. 银河 819. mimic= imitate v. 模仿 820. mimic= copy v. 模仿821.miniature= small a. 微型的822.minuscule= tiny a. 微型的823.minute= tiny a. 微小的824.minute =very small a. 微小的825.minutely= finely ad. 详细地;精密地826.minutely= in detail ad. 详细地; 精密地827.mirror= reflect v. 反映;反射828.misconception= wrong idea n. 误解829.misleading= erroneous a. 使人误解的830.misleading= inaccurate a. 使人误解的831.misunderstanding= wrong idea n. 误解832.misunderstanding= FALSE idea n. 误解833.mock= pretend v. 模仿834.modest =limited(有限的) a. 适度的835.modest= not too large (不大的) a. 适度的836.modification =alteration n. 修改;改变837.momentous= significant a. 重要的838.monitor= observe v. 监控;监视839.monopolize= dominate(支配) v. 独占；垄断840.monotone= tedious a. 单调的;乏味的841.monotonous= boring a. 单调的;无聊的842.moreover =additionally ad. 此外843.moreover= in addition ad. 此外844.motif= pattern n. 图案845.mount= climb v. 登上846.mount =grow v. 增长847.mount= increase v. 增长848.mundane= material a. 世俗的;平凡的849.mundane= ordinary a. 世俗的;平凡的850.myriad= countless a. 大量的;无数的851.myriad= innumerable a. 大量的;无数的852.myriad= numerous a. 大量的;无数的853.narrow= limit v. 使变窄854.nature= character n. 天性;本质855.nearly= almost ad. 几乎;差不多856.necessary= required a. 必要的857.needless to say= obvious phr. 不用说858.nevertheless= however ad. 然而;尽管859.nevertheless= in spite of ad. 然而;尽管860.nocturnal =nighttime a. 夜间的861.notable important a. 显着的;重要的862.notable outstanding a. 显着的;重要的863.note record v. 记录864.noticeable obvious a. 显而易见的865.notwithstanding despite prep. 虽然; 尽管866.objective purpose n. 目标867.oblige force v. 强迫868.obscure conceal v. 使变暗;遮掩869.obscure hide v. 使模煳870.obscure unclear a. 模煳的871.obscure not clear a. 模煳的872.obsession with fixation on n. 痴迷;迷恋873.obtain acquire v. 取得;获得874.obvious evident a. 明显的875.occasion event n. 重大活动876. occasionally once in a while adv. 偶尔地877.of legitimacy lawful a. 合法的878.of likelihood probable a. 可能的879.offset compensate v. 补偿;抵销880.offset balance v. 补偿;抵销881.offset make up v. 补偿;抵销抵销882.old male aged male n. 老人883.omit exclude v. 遗漏;删去884.omit neglect v. 遗漏;删去885.on the contrary on the other hand phr. 恰恰相886.on the contrary whereas(然而; 反之) phr. 恰恰887.on the whole in general ph. 大体上888.ongoing current a. 进行的889.onset beginning n. 开始890.onset start n. 开始891.opaque impenetrable a. 难理解的892.optimal most advantageous a. 最佳的893.option choice n. 选项;选择894.orchestrate stage-manage v. 精心安排895.orientation perspective n. 观点896.orientation introduction n. 介绍897.originally at the first ad. 起初898.ornament decorate v. 装饰899.ornamental =decorative a. 装饰的900.ornamentation= decoration n. 装饰901.outbreak =sudden increase v. 爆发;突然发生902.outcome= result n. 结果903.outermost= farthermost away a. 最远的904.overview= summary n. 概要905.overwhelming= powerful a. 压倒性的906.pacify =assuage v. 使平静907.paradox= contrary n. 相反;矛盾908.paradoxically= seemingly contradictory ad. 似909.parcel out =distribute phrv. 把...分成几份;分910.pare away= remove v. 修掉;削减削减911.partly =in some degree ad. 部份地912.patch =spot n. 斑点。