一般现在时(用系动词填空is am are1,I Jim. 2, you in class? 3,Miss Li a teacher .4,what your father’ name? 5,The boys at home .行为动词的一般现在时.肯定句1,主语+动词+其他,如 I go to school everyday. 2,第三人称单数主语+,如 He goes to school everyday.否定句:1,主语+do not (don’t+ 其他,如I don’t go to s chool everyday.2,, 第三人称单数主语+doesn’t+动词+其他, He doesn’t go to school everyday一般疑问句: 1,Do +主语+动词原形+ 其他?如,Do you go to school everyday.?2, Does +第三人称单数主语+动词原形+其他?如,Does he go to school everyday.?练习1,They usually (sing a song before class. 2, your brother (have a child?3,Tom (speak English very well? 4,She (teach Chinese in our class.5,He often (finish his homework at home.. 6, your classmates (like English?Yes, they . No, they7,What colour your sister (like? 8, What colour you (like?9,There (betow books on the desk.. 10,There (besome money ,some books and a pen in my bag.11,The panda (not eat meat. 12,My mother (get up early in the morning. 13, the earth (go around the sun? 14,What language your aunt (speak?15,Who (teach you English? 16,My father often (help my mother do some housework. 用一般现在时的一些特殊句型。
宾语从句1,He told us the earth (go around the Sun.。
2,The teacher told us the Sun (be bigger than the earth.条件状语从句。
当主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
1,We will stay at home if it (rain 2,We will go out for a walk if it (not rain.3,If I (reach, I will give you a phone.. 4,He will tell you as soon as he (come.5,He will not tell you as soon as he (not come.现在进行时结构:系动词(be is am are +动词的ing形式,表示正在发生的动作常见的关键词是,look, listen, at the moment , now.1,Look,some boys (swim in the river. 2,Listen,My sister (sing a song now.3,Don’t talk loudly, the baby (sleep in the bed.4,You must wait a moment,The boss (have a meeting now.5,We leave for Beijing tomorrow.(现在进行时表示将来。
6,I am having lunch and my parents (watch. TV.一般将来时,表示还没有或者即将发生的动作或者状态。
结构 be going to +动词原形Will +动词原形肯定句:1,主语+be going to +动词原形+其他 2, 主语+will+动词原形+其他否定:: 1,主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他 2, 主语+will not (won’t+动词原形+其他1,We (stay at home if it rains. 2,He wants to know if we (come.3,My mother (buy a book for me next day. 4,There going to (be a match tomorrow.5,There going to (be some foreigners to come here.过去将来时结构:would+动词原形+其他1,He told us he (go to nanning.2, We wanted to know if he (visit to Beijing.一般过去式注意一些表示过去的时间:just now, a monment ago, last(day, week,month,year, the day before yesterday, yesterday..1,肯定句主语+系动词(was, were+其他。
疑问句:(was, were+主语+其他?2,肯定句主语+动词的过去+其他疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?3,否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他练习:1,I (goto school yesterday. 2,He (have a dog last year.3,My mother (buy a book and (give it to me.4,They (be home just now. 5, your school team (win last week?6,He has lived here since he (come here. 7,They (build some schools in 2001.8,Have you ever been to Shanghai? Yes,I (go there last year.现在完成时的应用结构:肯定句,1,主语+have +动词的过去分词+其他。
We have learnt English for three years2,第三人称主语+has+动词的过去分词。
My friend has learnt English for three years。
否定句:1,主语+haven’t +动词的过去分词+其他. We haven’t learnt English for three years2,第三人称主语+hasn’t+动词的过去分词.My friend hasn’t learnt English for three years一般疑问句:1, Have +主语+动词的过去分词+其他? Have you learnt English for three years?2, Has+ 第三人称主语+has+动词的过去分词? Has your friend learnt English for three years?注意现在完成时常见的时间状语:already, yet ,just ,before,ever,,recently, lately ,in the last few years,so far, for和since后接时间1,I (not finish the homework yet. 2,He already (have a dictionary,3,My sister just (come to nanning. 4,They (know each other since2003.5,The students (learn English for three years.6, you ever (be to Beijing?现在完成时常用的句型:have \has been to 去过,不在那里。
I have been to Beijing before.have\has gone to 去了,现在不在这里. Where is Jim? He has been to Beijing.1,I don’t want to Beijing with you, I (be there once.2,She isn’t here now, Maybe he (be to school.现在完成时中,如果句子后面有for+一段时间,如for ten years.或者since+时间点如,since 2001时,动词不能用短暂性动词,如, leave ,buy, die,,等,详见中考指南如:1,I have bought a book recently 对, I have bought a book for a week.错,应为: I have had a book for a week2, He already has died.对, He has died since 2008.错应为,He has been dead since 20083, 用how long 提问的现在完成时的句子,如:How long have you bought the book?错,应为:How long have you had the book?过去进行时表示在过去的某个时间点发生的具体的动作。
常见的句子有,1,My father (cook at eight yesterday . 2,While I be received (read a story , My father (watch TV.3,They (sing a song at that moment被动语态结构:一般现在时肯定句,主语+系动词(am,is,are+动词过去分词+其他1,I often am asked to take the books away, 2, English is spoken widely in the world.3,Some trees are planted every year,一般将来时被动语态:will be +动词过去分词+其他。