缺陷defects
针节pln knots活节intergrown knots
死节dead knots半活节partially intergtown knots 健全节sound knots不健全节unsound knots
腐朽节rotten knots节孔knot holes
节子nodal虫害insect pest
异常结构abnormal structure变形deformed
树脂囊resin pocket树脂漏resin streak
夹皮barkpocket虫孔worm/borer holes
伪心材false heartwood变色discoloration ，stain
霉变mildew化学变色chemical stain
霉层mould青变blue stain
髓斑pith flecks斑条flecks treaks
腐朽decay rot 排钉孔dog holes
裂缝split，end split裂隙check
弯曲crooked裂纹check
离缝open joint钝棱wane
长中板离缝centres gap芯板离缝core gap
拼接put together叠层overlap
鼓泡blister分层delamination
对口接缝butt joint榫槽接缝tongue and groove joint
压边接缝ship-lap/rabbet joint指榫接缝finger joint
旋切裂隙lathe check cutting check
凹陷hollow压痕imprint
鼓包bump hump毛刺沟痕torn grain
粗糙度roughness砂透sanding through
透胶glue penetration翘曲warping
内含胶纸带inclusion of gummed tape
内含金属物metallic inclusions含水率moisture content
板边缺损defects at the edges of the panel
砂光胶合板sanded plywood刮光胶合板scraped plywood
填补filling挖补insert
补片patck plug
成分和制备
单板veneer旋切、刨切、锯制法生产的薄片状木材
松面losse side（切割裂缝）
层ply表层outer ply
面板face背面back
中心层central ply芯板cross band，lateral ply
长中板centres板芯core
拼接joint纵拼edge joint
斜接scarf joint指接finger joint
胶粘剂glue，adhesive胶合bond
胶层glue linc
木纹grain直纹straight grain
胶合板plywood斜纹angle grain，twill
顺纹胶合板long grain plywood横纹胶合板cross grain plywood
特种胶合板special plywood N类胶合板type N plywood
夹芯板core plywood蜂窝板callular board
复合板composite plywood成型板moulded plywood
包装外表标志 marks on packing
净重net weight毛重gross weight
密度density强度strength硬度hardness
小心轻放handle with care易碎fragile
向上this side up 防潮keep away from moisture
请勿倒置keep upright避冷to be protected from cold 请勿倾倒not to be tipped避热to be protected from heat 冷藏keep cool避免日光直射keep out of the direct sun 起吊点heave here在滚子上移动use rollers
着力点point of strength包装唛头packing mark
重心centre of balance包装容积packing capacity
请勿抛掷don't throw down请勿平放not to be laid flat
易腐物品perishable goods请勿用钩No hooks
有毒品poison no poison爆炸品explosive
易燃物inflammable不可触摸hand off
适合海运seaworthy packing遇水燃烧dangerous when wet
木箱名称
瓦楞纸箱corrugated box 胶合板箱plywood case 钙塑瓦楞箱calp box
可拆卸木箱dismountable case 框架木箱wooden framed case 托盘
pallet
生漆木质包装桶
木质包装容器wooden containers 夹链自封袋the grip bag 滑木箱skid case
普通木箱wooden box 封闭箱
fully sheathed case
花格箱open crate
包装形状 shapes of packing
圆形round 椭圆形oval 方形square 圆锥形conical 三角形triangular 圆柱形cylindrical 长方形rectangular 五边形pentagon 菱形rhombus 六边形hexagon 蛋形egg-shaped 七边形heptagon 葫芦形
pear-shaped
八边形octagon 说明、指定specifies 分类classification 流程traceability 材料materials 范围scopes 补充supplement 特性、属性properties
符合comply with 批准approved 限制restricted 负责responsible 复制reproduced 代替substitutions 默认default 首席chief 保证assure 主题subject 内部网intrant 意图intent 引用referenced 不超过exceed 增加increased 不正常的
abnormal
参考值
typical
size 尺寸
长long length 深deep depth 宽wide width 厚
thick thickness 高
high height
箱子构件components
wooden barrel with raw lacquer package
原木、木材log timber方材square
板材board毛方cant
底座skid base箱板、面板board 、panel
滑木skid横档borizontal cleat 辅助滑木rubbing skid竖档vertieal cleat
端木header斜档diagonal cleat
枕木load bearing/floor member中档middle cleat
垫木filler plece立柱strut
横梁cross beam辅助立柱auxiliary strut
连接梁connecting beam上框木upper frame member 压条press strip下框木lower frame member 梁撑、支撑bridging 隔板linig board
压杠tie down block平撑horizontal brace 挡块tie base block/nest block斜撑diagonal brace
五金
顶盖护铁sling fiting通风窗ventilation cover 起吊护铁sling protector包装钢带steel suopping
护角corner protector U形钉staple
护楞edge protector平头螺丝flat screws。