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(完整word版)高考完型+阅读练习(答案详细)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call __21__and love.I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming tool. But he did __22__the water. Any kind of__23__ride seemed to give him pleasure. __24__he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __25__the water, moving through it, __26__it all around me. I was not a strong __27__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my__28__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and __29__those summer days with my father, who __30__ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __31__person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would go __32__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __33__anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk __34__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his _35__. But my father always __36__and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s __37__.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get__38__ an ice cream…A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood,; the rest is __39__.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memori es, but __40__, in that childhood, look at us.21.A. . desire B. joy C. anger D. worryB。

分析:此题有两个突破口,第一个是“and”这个并列连接词,后面是“ love”,所以排除C和D,再结合文章开头和下文,文章开头说“在我的记忆深处,我与父亲一起做的许多事情现在仍然记忆犹新。

下文说父亲曾经在游泳池看儿子游泳,游泳之后,儿子去父亲的办公室玩自己喜欢玩的东西。

对作者来说当然是快乐的回忆。

所以只能选B。

I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming tool. But he did __22__the water.22.A. . a, void B. refuse C. praise D. loveD。

分析:根据下文“A. ny kind of __23__ride seemed to give him pleasure.”和“ he loved to fish”,当然是选love。

A. ny kind of __23__ride seemed to give him pleasure.23.A. . boat B. bus C. train D. bikeA. 。

分析:与水有关的当然是乘船。

__24__he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.24.A. . But B. Then C. A. nd D. StillC。

分析:此题考查连词。

上一句提到乘船给他乐趣,后面提到喜欢钓鱼,所以是递进关系。

But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __25__the water, moving through it,__26__it all around me.25.A. . on B. off C. by D. inD。

分析:此题考查介词。

根据“moving through it”,而“it”指的是水,所以选D。

26.A. having B. leaving C. making D. gettingA. 。

分析:此题考查非谓语动词和几个相关动词的用法。

说实话,此题难度较大。

考生会误选B或D。

I was not a strong __27__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my __28__.27.A . swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runnerA. 。

分析:下文提到游泳,所以选A.28.A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fearsD。

分析:前文提到作者没有很早学游泳,而且根据常理小孩子应该是害怕。

But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and __29__those summer days with my father, who __30__ come by on a break.29.A. . spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruiningA.:此句的意思是我喜欢在离父亲办公室很近的那个游泳池游泳,与父亲一起度过夏日。

其它几个动词意思不符。

30.A. shouldB. wouldC. had toD. ought toB。

此处“would”表示过去常常做某事。

“should”意为“应该”,“had to”不得不,“ought to”应该。

I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __31__person not in swimsuit. 31.A. . next B. only C. other D. lastB。

分析:根据常识,在游泳池的人一般都是穿着泳装,而我父亲没有穿,所以选“only”。

A. fter swimming, I would go __32__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me__33__anything I found in his top desk drawer.32.A. away from B. out of C. by D. insideD。

分析:游泳结束后,作者到父亲的办公室玩。

33.A. put up B. break down C. play with D. work outC。

分析:“put up”意为张贴,搭建,为某人提供食宿;“break down”机器出故障,身体垮掉,感情失去控制,分解。

“ work out ”计算出,想出。

“play with” 与…玩。

小孩子从抽屉里找可以找到的东西,当然是用来玩。

34.A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. beforeC。

分析:此题考查对语境的理解和从属连词的用法。

“the moment”意为“一…就” ,“the first time” 第一次,“while” 在此处意为“而,然而”,表示转折对比。

35. A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipmentB。

分析:此题考查对语境的理解。

上文提到作者在父亲的办公室从抽屉里找东西玩,所以选B。

36. A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned outC。

分析:此题考查动词短语的区别。

“stood up”意为站起来,“set out ”出发, 开始, 陈列, 宣布, 移植, 陈述,“turned out”结果是,被证明是。

只有“showed up”出现,才符合语境。

37. A. . fine B. strange C. terrible D. funnyA. 。

分析:“Oh, no, it’s fine .”指的是没关系的,父亲允许儿子玩办公室的东西。

Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __38__ an ice cream…38. A. the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himselfC。

分析:此处当然是让儿子给自己买冰激凌吃。

A. poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood,; the rest is __39__.”39. A. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practiceA. 。

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