大学英语（1）第三次作业一、填空题（本大题共10分，共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）1. The pirate (海盗) chief commanded that the prisoners (俘虏) (shoot) ______ .2. Many years ago, Jim ______ (live) in Paris with his uncle.3. The wallet ______ (lose) when I was on my way back home.4. Never mind who told me; that is of no (important) ______ .5. All of a (suddenly) ______ , she began to laugh.6. If it hadn't rained last night, the ground (not be) ______ so wet now.7. Chinese characters ______ (not write) with an alphabet.8. Oh, excellent. It’s worth (read) ______ a second time.9. It is very (consider) ______ of you to look after my garden during my absence.10. It was his intelligence and hard work that (able) ______ him to succeed in his career.二、翻译题（本大题共30分，共 10 小题，每小题 3 分）1. The ship is d ue at 2 sharp, but today it’ll be ten minutes late because of the bad weather.2. If you would like to go to the restaurant on the top floor, please change the elevators at the 15th floor.3. According to your ad in this morning’s paper, you have an apartment for rent.4. We have one vacant seat for the 2:40 train because someone cancelled it a couple of minutes ago.5. We have one vacant seat for the 2:40 train because someone cancelled it a couple of minutes ago.6. The basic rate for taxis here is about $ 1 each kilometer, but the rate doubles when exceeding 10 kilometers.7. Please hold the line a moment while I’m putting you through to Mr. Smith’s office.8. you’ll have to show me your passport or some other identification.9. I’m sorry to trouble you, sir, but the figures and the words on the cheque do not agree.10. you’ll have to show me your passport or some otheridentification.三、作文题（本大题共60分，共 3 小题，每小题 20 分）1. 请写一份邀请函，邀请你的老同学参加你们学校的100周年校庆晚会。
请具体说明晚会的时间、地点、以及晚会的主要内容和参加者。
不得少于80字。
2. This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write the letter on the Composition /Translation Sheet. 亲爱的玛丽：非常感谢你昨天送我的辞典。
你总是那么体贴入微、考虑周全地爱护我、关心我。
你知道，很长一段时间以来，我一直需要也想要这样一本辞典。
今年假期我要参加一个高级英语补习班，我在尽一切可能赚钱买这本昂贵的新版辞典。
亲爱的玛丽，你的礼物来得正是时候，每当我用到这本辞典时，我都将怀着挚爱与感激想到你。
真诚的朋友3. This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a Thank-you note according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write the letter on the Composition / Translation Sheet. 在你出差期间，你的朋友汤姆帮你照看你的花园。
他对你花园体贴入微、考虑周全的照看是花园更加美丽。
现在，每当我看到现在的花园，我都会怀着挚爱与感激想到你。
答案：一、填空题（10分，共 10 题，每小题 1 分）1.参考答案：(should)be shot解题方案：虚拟语气，command的宾语从句中用should do评分标准：2.参考答案：lived解题方案：用一般过去时评分标准：3.参考答案：was lost解题方案：wallet和lose是被动关系评分标准：4.参考答案：importance解题方案：be of +形容词名词形式评分标准：5.参考答案：sudden解题方案：All of a sudden等于suddenly评分标准：6.参考答案：would not be解题方案：虚拟语气，从句用过去完成时，但主句有“now”时间副词，因此应用现在虚拟。
评分标准：7.参考答案：are not written解题方案：characters和write是被动关系评分标准：8.参考答案：reading解题方案：be worth doing评分标准：9.参考答案：considerate解题方案：be动词后+形容词的系表结构，根据句意应填“considerate”表示考虑周到评分标准：10.参考答案：enabled解题方案：填空处需要一个动词评分标准：二、翻译题（30分，共 10 题，每小题 3 分）1.参考答案：船是两点整到，但是由于天气很糟，今天将晚点十分钟。
解题方案：评分标准：is due at 2 sharp：两点整到，1 be ten minutes late：晚点十分钟，0.5 2.参考答案：如果您想去顶层餐厅，请在第15 层换电梯。
解题方案：评分标准：would like to：想，0.5 on the top floor：顶层，0.5 change the elevators：换电梯，13.参考答案：从今天晨报的广告上得知你有公寓出租。
解题方案：评分标准：According to：从……，0.5 an apartment：公寓，0.5 for rent：出租，1 4.参考答案：我们2：40的火车上还有一个空位子，因为几分钟前，有人来退了票。
解题方案：评分标准：vacant seat：空位子，0.5 cancelled it：退了票，1 couple of minutes ago：几分钟前，0.55.参考答案：我们2：40的火车上还有一个空位子，因为几分钟前，有人来退了票。
解题方案：评分标准：vacant seat：空位子，0.5 cancelled it：退了票，1 couple of minutes ago：几分钟前，0.56.参考答案：这里出租车的价格是大约一公里1美元，但是超过10公里以后加倍收费。
解题方案：评分标准：basic rate：基本价，0.5 $ 1 each kilometer：一公里1美元，0.5 rate doubles：加倍收费，0.5 exceeding 10 kilometers：超过10公里，0.57.参考答案：请等一会儿，我这就给您接到史密斯先生的办公室去。
解题方案：评分标准：hold the line a moment：等一会儿，1 putting you through：接过去8.参考答案：请您让我看一下您的护照，或其它能证明您身份的证件。
解题方案：评分标准：show me your passport：让我看一下您的护照，1 some other identification.：其它能证明您身份的证件，19.参考答案：先生，打扰您一下，这个数字和您支票上的不符。
解题方案：评分标准：trouble you：打扰您，0.5 figures：数字，0.5 do not agree：不符，1 10.参考答案：请您让我看一下您的护照，或其它能证明您身份的证件。
解题方案：评分标准：show me your passport：让我看一下您的护照，1 some other identification.：其它能证明您身份的证件，1三、作文题（60分，共 3 题，每小题 20 分）1.参考答案：Dear friends, How time flies! WE haven’ met eac h other for over 10 years. We plan to throw a party to celebrate the 100 year’s birthdayof our university. We hope every one of you could come back. The detail of the party would be as follows: 1. Time: Oct. 21, 2011 (20:00 – 22:30) 2. Location: Main Auditorium in No. 2 Building 3. Participants: All the alumni of our university 4. Main contents:First of all, the president of the university would deliver a welcome speech; Secondly, some students and teachers would sing songs to entertain us. Finally, a cocktail party would be held. We are looking forward to your coming on that special day. Best wishes, Zhang Hong The Chairman of Alumni解题方案：评分标准：格式5分，内容15分，分为5档，分、5分、8分、11分及14分；2分……条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。