高考真题探究(2006—2011年)【2011全国卷I 28】Only when he reached the tea-house ______it was the same place he'd beenin last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize【答案】D【考点】本题考察倒装句。
【解析】Only引导的状语从句位于句首,应把主句中动词的助动词提前构成部分倒装。
【2011福建卷29】—It's nice. Never before____ such a special drink!—I'm glad you like it.A.I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I【答案】C【考点】考查时态及倒装。
【解析】never是否定副词,置于句首,句子要部分倒装;由语意可知说话人以前从未喝过这样特别的饮料,应该用现在完成时,故选C项。
【2011湖南卷32】Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _______a decisionA. they reachedB. did they reachC. they reachD. do they reach【答案】B【考点】本题考察only前置的倒装句。
【解析】Only引导状语从句前置,主句主谓要部分倒装。
又因为从前文中的桜摡搠獩畣獳摥判断出是过去时间,故选B;句意:只有在他们讨论这个问题好几个小时之后他们才作出决定。
〖10江苏〗—Is everyone here? —Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests!A. comeB. comesC. is comingD. are coming〖答案〗A〖考点〗倒装句〖解析〗谓语动词根据后面的主语〖10四川〗If you have a job, yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.A. do devoteB. don't devoteC. devotingD. not devotingA〖答案〗.”的固定搭配。
祈使句+and+将来时句子〖考点〗考查谓语动词的强调及“如果。
句意为:“do, 故选A〖解析〗此处应是祈使句, 又有谓语动词的强调要借助助动词最后你定能成功。
”, 付出努力去做它, 你有了一份工作about how they work. 〖10四川〗We laugh at jokes, but seldomD. do we think C. we do think B. think we A. we thinkD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查倒装。
但很, “我们因笑话而笑故选D。
句意为〖解析〗seldom为否定副词放句首, 用部分倒装,”少去思考笑话怎样让我们笑。
10陕西〗John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before. 〖 A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查特殊句式。
〖解析〗Here, There, Thus, Then等副词位于句首, 且当句子的主语是名词时, 句子用全部倒装句, 选D。
〖10江西〗Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him.A did he beginB had he begunC he beganD he had begun〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查倒装。
〖解析〗not until放在句首要用部分倒装, 翻译为直到, 所以begin发生在left之后或同时发生〖10重庆〗At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查倒装。
〖解析〗表示方位的地点状语提前, 句子完全倒装, 所以选A项。
〖10湖北〗Only if people of all the countries are united ________(我们才能解决)the existing problems in the world. (solve)will we be able to solve/can we solve.〖答案〗.〖考点〗倒装句〖解析〗only位于句首修饰状语从句要倒装。
根据“主将从现”的原则可以确认主句的助动词是“will”, 或者使用情态动词“can”〖09安徽〗 a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查There be句型。
〖解析〗对于这个项目的实际价值人们依然还有怀疑。
〖(09福建〗For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come〖答案〗B〖考点〗〖解析〗副词then位于句首, 且当句子的主语是名词时, 句子用全部倒装句, 选B。
〖09海南〗The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only ________, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers' energyB. was teachers' energy savedC. teachers' energy was savedD. was saved teachers' energy〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查倒装〖解析〗句意为:计算机应用于教学。
结果, 不仅教师节省能量, 而且学生对课程更感兴趣。
考查“not only...but also...”, 放在句首作状语, 句子则进行部分倒装。
前一部分倒装, 后一部分不倒装。
〖09山东〗So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查倒装〖解析〗so ..that.., such ..that..的句子结构中, 若so, such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首, 实行部分倒装, 又sudden是形容词, 作表语, 所以选C。
〖09陕西〗Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.D. does Rose care C. Rose does care B. Rose did care A. did Rose care〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查倒装〖解析〗little是具有否定意义的词, 位于句首时句子用部分倒装句, 选A。
〖09四川〗Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.A. Mum did goB. did Mum goC. went MumD. Mum went〖答案〗B〖考点〗倒装语序的用法。
〖解析〗not until 位于句首时要用半倒装的句型, 把助动词did提到主语Mum的前面。
所以答案为:B〖09重庆〗Unsatisfied _________with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.A. though was heB. though he wasC. he was thoughD. was he though〖答案〗B〖考点〗倒装语序的用法。
〖解析〗as, though等词引导让步状语从句时, 常将表语提前置于句首, 其后跟连词和正常的主谓语序。
〖08江西〗It was announced that only when the fire was under control to return totheir homes.A. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permittedD. the residents had been permittedC〖答案〗〖考点〗此题考查部分倒装结构从句that〖解析〗句意为:据宣布, 只有在火势被控制住的时候居民们才被允许回到家中。
引导的时间状语从句位于句首, that从句需用部分倒装结构。
中onlyhow much I loved them. 08〖重庆〗Only when I left my parents for ItalyD.did I realizeC.had I realized B.I had realized A.I realizedD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查部分倒装。
然后再〖解析〗“only+放于句首时主句用部分倒装。
首先要看到倒装的标志词状语”only,所以主句也用一般过去时态。
, 引导从句表示过去when看Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.〖08辽宁〗D. either was IC. I was eitherA. I was neitherB. neither was IB〖答案〗〖考点〗本题考查倒装。