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祈使句的用法总结

祈使句的用法总结2022-09-20总结在一个时期、一个年度、一个阶段对学习和工作生活等情况加以回顾和分析的一种书面材料,它能使我们及时找出错误并改正,因此我们要做好归纳,写好总结。

你想知道总结怎么写吗?以下是小编帮大家整理的祈使句的用法总结,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

祈使句的用法总结祈使句后也可以加简略问句,表示语气。

否定祈使句+will you? 肯定祈使句+won’t you? 肯定祈使句+will you?(表示请求)Let’s … + shall we? Let us … + will you? Let +第三人称……+ will you?注:let us与let’s的区别:(1)let us do sth. 让(或允许)我们做某事;即提出请求,请对方允许,而对方不做,只有我们做。

附加疑问句用will you? 如:Let us have a rest, will you? 让我们休息一下,好吗?(2)let’s do sth. 咱们去做某事吧;即提出建议,劝诱对方一同做某事,附加疑问句用shall we? 如:Let’s go for a picnic, shall we? 咱们去野餐吧,好吗?总结祈使句的用法祈使句所能表达的'含义:命令:Make your bed at once! 马上把床铺好!禁止:Don’t touch! 不要碰!请求,恳求:Shut the door, please. 请关门。

Help! 救命!忠告,劝告:Lock the door before you go to bed. 睡觉前把门锁上。

建议,指示:Let’s have a party! 咱们举行个聚会吧。

Take the first street on the left.走右边第一条街。

邀请:Make yourself at home! 请自便(别客气) Come in and sit down. 进来坐。

Help yourself to some fruit. 吃点水果。

提供:Have some orange juice. 喝点橙汁吧。

祝愿:Have agood time! 祝你(过得)愉快!警告,威胁:Look out! 当心! Do that again and you will be in trouble! 你在那样做会倒霉的!允诺:Finish your homework and I’ll buy you some food.做完作业就给你买吃的。

诅咒:Go to hell! 滚!自忖:Let me see now. 让我考虑考虑。

祈使句练习题一、将以下祈使句改为否定式:1. Come here early.2. Ask him.3. Please wait for her.4. Read the book carefully.5. Sit under the tree, please.6. Let’s go there together.二、选择最佳答案填空:1. If you are tired, ______ a rest.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had2. ______ me go. It is very important for me.A. Do letB. let doC. Doing letD. To do let3. He is not honest. ______ believe him.A. NotB. Don’tC. To notD. Not to4. If you want to stay, let me know, ______?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. do we5. Never come late again, ______?A. will youB. won’tC. do youD. does he6. _____ up early tom orrow, or you can’t catch the train.A. GettingB. GetC. To getD. Got7. _____ in the street. It’s dangerous.A. Not playB. Not to playC. Don’t playD. Don’t to play8. Please ______ me some money, will you?A. lendB. lendingC. to lendD. be lend9. The film is about to begin. Please ______ seated.A. beB. areC. isD. being10. _____ the boxes. You may use them later.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Kept三、将下列句子变成感叹句:1. It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present!2. We have fine weather today.→ _____ _____ weather we have today!3. It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard.→ _____ _____ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully.→ _____ _____ she played basketball!6. He is g ood at singing.→_____ _____ he sings!7. He was doing well in dancing.→ _____ a _____ dancer he was!8. Tom coughs badly.→_____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!9. The fish is very lovely.→_____ _____ the fish is!10. They live a happy life today.→ _____ _____ _____ life they live!四、将下列句子变成祈使句:11. Would you like to wait a moment?→_____ _____ a moment.12. Can I use your bike?→Please _____ _____ your bike.13. You’d better not smoke here.→_____ _____ here.14. You must be careful with your handwriting. _____ _____ with your handwriting.15. Will you please not play with my pencil? →____ ____ with my pencil,____.五、选择题1. ____ a nice watch it is!(1998山东)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. ____ bright girls they are!(1998浙江)A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a3. ____ interesting the film is!(1998湖北)A. WhatB. What anC. How4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.(1999江西)A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5. ____ hard work it is!(1999浙江)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again. (1999江西)A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be! (1999上海)A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What8. ____ expensive trousers!(1999浙江)A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an9. Please ____, they’re having a meeting.(1998黑龙江)A. not be so noisyB. Be quiteC. mustn’t talkD. no speaking10. ____ to meet me at the station. I’ll be waiting there.(河北)A. Not to forgetB. Not forgetC. Forget notD. Don’t forget。

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