高考英语最新介词知识点易错题汇编含解析(1)一、选择题1．Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.A．to B．at C．by D．as2．You say the manager might not agree to the plan? ________, I will not put it forward in the meeting tomorrow morning.A．In no case B．In any caseC．In case D．In that case3．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average. A．below B．above C．about D．on4．As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, ________ race, religion, or gender. A．in spite of B．in terms of C．regardless of D．in virtue of 5．China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.A．hit; but for B．beat; due to C．beat; but for D．hit; due to6．She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.A．with; on B．to; on C．with; to D．to; with 7．Exercise is the key ______ your health．A．to improve B．to improving C．in improving D．of improving8．I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.A．on the way B．in a way C．by the way D．in the way 9．School was dismissed an hour earlier __________ the bad weather yesterday.A．on account of B．in case of C．in contrast of D．on the basis of 10．_______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A．Making, concerned B．Make, concerningC．To make, concerned D．Making, concerning11．Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, _____ a research report. A．according to B．because ofC．thanks to D．instead of12．What time is it now? My watch is________.A．out of shape B．out of placeC．out of step D．out of order13．The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____of disappearing on the earth. A．dangerous; danger B．in danger; in dangerC．dangerous; in danger D．danger; in danger14．You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A．in search of B．in the form of C．in defence of D．in the direction of 15．Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry！A．on purpose B．by accidentC．on business D．by mistake16．_______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A．Because of B．Besides C．As for D．With17．As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts.A．turn out; besides B．make out; besidesC．turn out; but D．make out; but18．In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations .A．in return B．in timeC．in common D．in advance19．This play is________ a success_______ _the famous actress' absence.A．far from；due to B．by far；owing toC．above all；because of D．far away from；thanks to20．This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background. A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of21．____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain. A．On behalf of B．In contrast toC．In salute to D．In terms of22．The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.A．with regard to B．regardless of C．in relation to D．in terms of23．In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A．in vain B．in a word C．in debt D．in case24．—Did you plan to meet here?—No, .A．by accident B．by mistakeC．by the way D．by reason25．He gave me an apple _____ a cake.A．by means of B．in place of C．with regard to D．in exchange for 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查介词辨析。
句意：罗斯对考试的结果欣喜若狂。
A. to到；B. at因为；C. by通过；D. as作为。
固定短语：be wild with joy at...“因为……而欣喜若狂”。
故选B。
2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。
句意：你是说经理可能不同意这个计划?既然那样，我明天上午在会议上就不提了。
A. In no case决不；B. In any case无论如何；C. In case万一；D. In that case既然那样。
前后句子是因果关系，故选D。
3．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意：去年是有史以来最暖和的一年，全球气温比平均高出0.68摄氏度。
A. below （the average）平均以下；B. above （the average）平均以上； C. about（the average）平均水平；D. on（the average）平均。
根据Last year was the warmest year on record可知此处用“平均以上”符合语境。
故选B项。
4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：众所周知，法律要求人人平等，不论种族、宗教或性别。
A. in spite of尽管，不管；B. in terms of在…方面，从…角度看; C. regardless of不管，不顾; D. in virtue of由于。
in spite of与regardless of的使用语境是不同的。
in spite of 意为“即使...也不...”是否定语气。
例句：He failed to lift the rock in spite of all his exertions.他虽竭尽全力，但仍然未能将那石头搬起来。
regardless of 表示“无论…都要…”的意思，是肯定语气。
例句： I shall go regardless of the weather.我不管天气如何都要去。