专题一阅读理解第1讲细节理解题[真题演练]A(2017·全国卷Ⅰ，阅读理解B)I work with Volunteers for Wildlife，a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust to help injured，displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking；survival is never ，when it works，it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the I arrived，I saw a 2－to 3－week－old had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine，If I could locate the nest，I might have been able to put it back，but no next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very wire basket was put some pinebranches into the basket to make this nest safe and placed the chick in the nest，and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents，but they were gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl advertise the presence of chicks to adults；they might also encourage our chick to start calling as gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure，but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all！The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all—LUNCH！The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了作者救助一只猫头鹰幼雏的经历。
★ is unavoidable in the author's rescue work according to Paragraph 1A．Efforts made in vain.B．Getting injured in his work.C．Feeling uncertain about his future.D．Creatures forced out of their homes.解析：细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“Trying to help injured，displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking；survival is never certain.”可知，救助野生动物的工作有时让人悲伤，因为不能保证野生动物会存活下来，也就是说，救助野生动物的努力可能会白费，故选A项。
B项曲解文意，第一段提到了帮助受伤的野生动物，而不是说作者难免会在工作中受伤。
C项曲解文意，第一段中的survival is never certain是说野生动物能否存活下来不能确定，而不是说作者对自己的未来感到不确定。
D项曲解文意，第一段中提到了injured，displaced or sick creatures，但并不是说野生动物被迫离开家园在作者的工作中是不可避免的。
答案：A★ was the author called to MuttontownA．To rescue a woman.B．To take care of a woman.C．To look at a baby owl.D．To cure a young owl.解析：细节理解题。
根据题干中的Muttontown可定位到第二段。
根据第二段中的“She had found a young owl(猫头鹰)on the I arrived，I saw a 2－to 3－week－old owl.”可知，一位女士在地上发现了一只猫头鹰幼雏，她给作者打了求助电话，由此可知，这位女士让作者去Muttontown是为了让作者看一看那只猫头鹰幼雏，故选C项。
A、B两项颠倒是非，作者接到了一位女士的求助电话，但不是去救助或照顾这位女士。
D项曲解文意，女士打电话时并不确定猫头鹰幼雏是否受伤，所以她不是让作者去治好它。
答案：C★ made the chick calm downA．A new nest. B．Some food.C．A recording. D．Its parents.解析：细节理解题。
根据第四段中的“I placed the chick in the nest，and it quickly calmed down.”可知，作者为猫头鹰幼雏做的新鸟巢让它很快安静下来，故选A项。
B项无中生有，文章没有提到作者给猫头鹰幼雏提供食物。
C、D两项曲解文意，文章提到作者给房主一段录音来帮助寻找猫头鹰幼雏的父母，但录音和猫头鹰幼雏的父母并不是让它安静下来的事物。
答案：A27．How would the author feel about the outcome of the event A．It's unexpected. B．It's beautiful.C．It's humorous. D．It's discouraging.解析：推理判断题。
根据最后一段可知，作者这次救助猫头鹰幼雏的工作非常成功，再结合第一段中的“However，when it works，it is simply beautiful.”可知，救助工作成功让作者感觉极好，故选B项。
A项“出乎意料的”、C项“幽默的”、D项“使人气馁的”，均不符合文意。
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