Questions
1.What abilities does reading comprehension test us on?
1、归纳概 括能力
7、辨析图 表能力
6、快速反应和 组合信息能力
2、计算能力
3、逻辑推 理能力
5、分析判 断能力
4、释文能力
Questions
2.What styles(体裁) does it deal with?
3、深层含义题(implied meaning )：解决这类题应当能 够透过语句表层注意到并准确把握作者为了表达意思所 给出的各种暗示，以此去挖掘文章的内涵，去理解作者 的立场、观点、感情和写作目的。该题型属于创造性问 题（答案要求独立思考，发挥创造性）。
4、推理判断题(inferred meaning)：解决这类题需要针 对文章中提供的局部事实，在特定的语境中，对事实进行 逻辑推理，作出正确的判断，该题型属于应用性问题（答 案要求用文章中知识内容作为推理、判断的依据）。
Questions
3.What questions does it deal with?
It includes the title question （主旨大意 题）、the fact question （事实细节题）、 implicative meaning question （深层含 义题）、the judgement question （推理 判断题）、words in context（猜测词义 题）ect.
❖ C. Skimming is a useful reading skill. ❖ D. Skimming is quick reading for ❖ topic sentences .
Example II: Advertisement
❖ Now available at Franklin park one block from Indiana University. New unfurnished apartments .One bedroom at $135,two bedrooms at $170 per month. Utilities included except electricity. Children, and pets welcome .One month ’s deposit .Office open Monday through Saturday nine to five .Call 999-7415 for an evening or Sunday appointment.
Questions
4.How to deal with them according
to the testing points?
Main ideas
主旨大意题
Implied meaning
深层含义题
Detailed questions
事实细节题
Inferred meaning
推理判断题
Words in context
It deals with narrative writing（记叙文）、 expository writing（说明文）、 argumentation （议论文）、advertisement （广告）、news report （新闻报道）etc. Sometimes some passages combine two styles. Take Passage C & E in the test paper for example.
猜测词义题
1、主旨大意题(main ideas)：这类题通常要从整体上权 衡语篇的内容，结合语篇中的事实陈述，找出事实陈述中 的中心线索，抓住主题句，从而探测、概括全文的主旨、 意图。
2、事实细节题(detailed questions)：首选确定涉及的 事实存在于何处，然后认真参照语段提供的语境和信息 去解析、理解。这类题属于记忆性问题（答案在文章中 现成的）事实询问主要以what, who, which, when, where, how, why等词引导的问句。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Question:
❖ What is the main idea of this passage ?( A)
❖ A. To skim is to read a passage quickly for main ideas .
❖ B. When you read a passage ,you skim it quickly .
Questions 1.What abilities does reading comprehension test us on ? 2.What styles(体裁) does it deal with?
3.What questions does it deal with?
4.How to deal with them according to the testing points?
5。猜测词义题(words in the context)：解决这 类题主要参照上下文的语境意义、语段释义、构 词法、常识等去推测。
Read the following passages and then choose the correct answer
Example I:
Skimming is quick reading for general ideas .When you skim you move your eyes quickly to acquire（获得、得到） a basic understanding of the text. You do not need to read everything ,and you do not read carefully .You read quickly such things as the title and subtitles and topic sentences .You also look at pictures ,charts ,graphs ,etc., for clues to what the text is about.