Unit 1 Will people have robots ?★语法知识归纳一、概念:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next week, next year 等。
I will go backto my hometown next week.We will come to see you every Sunday.二、构成1. 肯定式:主语+will/shall/be going to + 动词原形+其他will:shall:be going to:CD They'II have a test next week.囤Shall we have a rest?C3 I 'm going to write a Ietter to myfriend.2. 否定式:在will/shall/be will+not=shall+not =将上面三个肯定句变为否定句后面加notis+not=are+not=3. 一般疑问句:将will/shall/be将C、C句变为一般疑问句提到主语之前。
★重点句子讲解you think there will be robots in pe ople ' s homes?(1) 本句是一个__________ _____ 句,think 后面接___ _______ 从句,从句的语序必须是____________ 语序。
引导词(2) t here will be 是there be 句型的一般将来式,否定形式为 _______________________________________ . 一般疑问句形式是 _________________________ . be going to 形式为________________________________________________ .翻译:今晚将有一场电影。
___________________________________________________________改为否定句:_______________________________________________________________改为一般疑问句: __________________________________________________________回答上面句子:_____________________________________________________________(3) t here be 的就近一致原则。
There ________ a book and two rulers on the desk.There ________ two rulers and a book on the desk.2. People will live to be 200 years old.live to be + 基数词+year(s) old 意为“活到................................. 岁”。
翻译:200年后,人们将会活到200 岁。
放风筝 / 开飞机 / 乘坐火箭 pIane/air. 他 上 个 月 乘飞机去了美国people use money in 100 years ?“ in+ 一段时间”表示在一段时间之后。
He will be back in two days.in 与 after 的区别in 用于将来时态的句子中after CD 用于过去时态的句子中表示在一段时间之后。
He came back after three days. ②后接时间点,表示在某时刻之后。
He'II be back after three o'clock. 4. There will be less water in the future.C 1 Iess 是 ____________ 的比较级,修饰 ______________________ . fewer 是 _____________ 的比较级,修饰 _______________________ . more 是 _______________________ 的比较级,修饰 _________________________________________________ .填空: Mr. Smith wanted to get ___________ m oney.This schooI has ___________ teachers than other schooIs.There wiII be ___________ p oIIution.随堂测验一、填空1. There _____________ a footbaII match _______ a week.2. I 'm sure he wiII Iive ____________ ninety.3. If you want to be heaIthier, you shouId do _____ exercise.4. Do you agree _______ m e?5. There wiII be more cars, so there wiII be ________________ .二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The boy is gIad that he __________ (have) a computer soon.(Be)everything OK? I 'II start the machine.3. I have ______________ (much) homework than before and there 's _______________ (IittIe) spare time.(few) trees wiII make the weather worse.5. There ______________________________ (be) a meeting this evening.5. I 'II fIy rockets to the moon.C 1 fIy的过去式 ____________ C 2 fIy + kites/pIanes/rockets CC fly to … by 6. On the weekend, I 'II be abIe to dress more casuaIIy.C 1 be abIe to 表示经过努力而成功做成某事can 能够C 2 dress 、wear 、put on 的区别dress 后面加人。
The boy is too young to dress himseIf.wear 后面加衣服,表示穿的状态。
Kate is wearing a red dress today. put on 表示穿衣服的动作。
He put on his coat and went out.随堂测验单项选择1. Some day I 'II fIy _________ the moon __________ vacations.A. to; toB. for; toC. to; forD. for; for2. My grandpa lives in the house ___ , but he never feels _______ .A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely3. The child isn 't old enough to ___________ h imself.A. dressB. wearC. put onD. be in4. He'll ________ get good grades this term.A. canB. be able toC. couldD. be able5. ——Which _______ do you think will win the next World Cup?——Brazil.A. cityB. schoolC. countryD. town 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I want to be a __________ (report) when I grow up.2. He went to Japan ____________ (alone) last week.3. This little girl can dress _____________ (she) now.4. My father _______ (keep) a parrot at home last year.5. Tony ____________ (fall) in love with Anna last month.7. Predicting the future can be difficult.本句的主语为____________________________ ,它是_________________ 短语。
游泳对我们的健康有好处。
____________________________________________________________________这种句型可以用“ It is +adj +of/ for sb. + to do sth. ” 来代替。
注意:当形容词为good, kind, nice, clever 等描述人物性格、品质的词时,用of.转换上面的句子 ______________________________________________________________翻译:你告诉我那件事真是太好了。
___________________________________________________________________________8. There are many famous predictions that never came true.本句为 ______________ 从句,修饰 ________ 词 _______________ . 引导词 ____________ 不能省略。
9. The head of one of the biggest movie companies in the United States predicted that no one would want tosee actors talk.①one of the + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数"最.......... 之一”她是班里最漂亮的女孩儿之一。