2017 新人教版八年级下册英语重点句型及短语Unit1 What ’s the matter?【重点短】1.have a fever2.have a cough咳嗽3.have a toothache牙疼4.talk too much得太多5.drink enough water喝足的水6.have a cold受凉; 感冒7.have a stomachache胃疼8.have a sore back背疼9.have a sore throat喉痛10.take risks冒11.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的茶12.see a dentist看牙医13.get an X-ray拍X 光片14.take one ’ s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth.在⋯⋯上面敷16.give up放弃17.sound like听起来像18.all weekend整个周末19.in the same way以同的方式20.go to a doctor看医生21.go along沿着⋯⋯走22.on the side of the road在路23.shout for help大声呼救24.without thinking twice没有多想25.get off下26.have a heart problem有心病27.to one ’ s surprise另某人惊的是28.thanks to多了；由于29.in time及30.make a decision做出决定31.get into trouble造成麻32.right away立刻；上33.because of由于34.get out of离开 ; 从⋯⋯出来35.keep on doing sth.或持做某事36.put a bandage on sth.用包扎37.fall down摔倒238.feel sick感到心39.have a nosebleed流鼻血40.cut his knee割他的膝盖41.put her head back把她的向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困43.mountain climbing登山运44.be used to doing sth.做某事45.run out (of)用完; 用尽46.so that以便47.so. . . that. . .如此⋯⋯以至于...⋯48.be in control of掌管; 管理49.in a difficult situation在困境中【重点句型】1.What’ s the matter with you? = What’ s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2.What should she do? 她怎么呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我量一下体温？4.You should lie down and rest. 你躺下休息一会儿。
5.Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你它是来自是呢？6.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同的姿一不地坐得太久了。
7.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.她个人有心病去医院。
3Unit2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.【重点短】1.Clean-Up Day2.an old people’ s home3.help out with sth.ed to5.care for6.the look of joy7.at the age of8.clean up9.cheer up10.give oute up with12.make a plan13.make some notices14.try out15.work for16.put up17.hand out18.call up19.put off20.for example21.raise money22.take after23.give away24.fix up25.be similar to清日养老院帮助解决困去常常......关心; 照快的表情在......打 (或清除 )干(使)得更高 ; 振分;散想出；提出制划做些公告牌用; 行⋯工作；⋯ .效力建造 ; 起;分 ; 散;打 ; 召集推; 延比如；例如筹; 募捐与...... 相像; 像送; 捐修理 ; 修; 解决与⋯⋯相似426.set up建立; 设立27.disabled people残疾人28.make a difference影响 ; 有作用29.be able to能够30.after-school reading program课外阅读项目【重点句型】1.The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3.He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午，他都在一’家动物医院当志愿者。
st year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
5.You can see in their eyes that they’ re going on a different journey with eachnew book.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。
6.I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7.Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
8.You helped to make it possible for me to have Luck.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
5Unit3 Could you please clean your room?【重点短语】1. go out for dinner出去吃饭2. stay out late在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies去看电影64. get a ride搭车5. work on从事6. finish doing sth.完成做某事7. clean and tidy干净整洁的8. do the dishes洗餐具9. take out the rubbish倒垃圾10. fold your/the clothes叠衣服11. sweep the floor扫地12. make your/the bed整理床铺13. clean the living room打扫客厅14. no problem没问题15. welcome sb.欢迎某人16. come home from school/work放学/下班回家17. throw down扔下18. sit down坐下19. come over过来20. take sb. for a walk带某人去散步21. all the time一直;总是22. all day/evening整曰/夜23. do housework做家务24. shout back大声回应25. walk away走开26. share the housework分担家务27. a comfortable home一个舒适的家28. in surprise惊讶地29. get something to drink拿点喝的东西30. watch one show观看一个节目31. hang out闲逛32. pass sb. sth.把某物传给某人33. lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人34. get sth. wet使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth.讨厌做某事36. do chores做杂务37. help sb. (to ) do /with sth.帮助某人干某事38. bring a tent带顶帐篷来39. buy some snacks买些小吃40. go to the store去商店41. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事43. enough stress足够的压力744. a waste of time浪费时间45. in order to为了46. get good grades取得好成绩47. mind doing sth.介意做某事48. depend on依赖;依靠49. develop children ‘ s independence发展孩子的独立性50. look after/take care of照顾；照看51. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事【重点句型】1.Could you please clean your room? 你能打扫一下你的房间吗？2.I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
3.Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗？4.She won’t be happy if she sees this mess.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。
5.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。
6.My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。