第一部分1A/B Above Base Line基准线以上2A/C Anticorrosive Paint防腐涂料3A/F Antifouling Paint防污漆4ABS American Bureau of Shipping美国船级社5Abt Abt(About)大约,关于6ACCOM.Accommodation船室,居住区7ACCM.L Accommodation Ladder舷梯8ACCU Automatic control system certified for unattended eng.Room无人机舱自动控制系统鉴定9AFRAMAX Average Freight Rate Assessment at the max.of Deadweight C.O.T最大负载时平均运费率评估10 A.P Bhd After Peak Bulkhead船尖舱舱壁11ANSI American National Standards Institute美国国家标准协会12AP After Perpendicular艉垂线13API American Petroleum Institute美国石油组织14APT After Peak Tank尾尖舱15ARPA Automatic Rader Plotting Aids自动雷达测图仪16ASTM American Society of Testing Materials美国材料实验协会17B mld Moulded Breadth型宽18B/C Bulk Carrier散货船19 B.L Base line基线20Basic Design基本设计21Ballast Control Room压载控制室22BHP Brake Horse Power制动马力23BOG Boil-off Gas蒸发气体24BOM Bill of Material材料清单25Bkt Bracket支架,肘板26BHD Bulkhead隔壁,防水壁27C/H Cargo Hold货舱28 C.T Cable Trunk电缆管道29CCI Class Comment Item船级社说明项目30CCR Cargo Control31C,C/L Center Line中心线32 C.G Center of Gravity重心33Cert.Certificate证书34CFR Code of Federal Regulations联合代码35CGT Compensated Gross Tonnage补偿总吨36 C.L Chain Locker锚链舱37C/Eng.Chief Engineer轮机长38C/D Cofferdam隔离舱,围堰39COLREG International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea国际海上避碰规则40Corr.Bhd Corrugated Bulkhead波形舱壁41COT Crude Oil Tanker原油油船42COT Cargo Oil Tank货油舱43CPU Central Processing Unit中央处理器44CRI Client Request Item船东的要求项目45Cyl.Liner Cylinder Liner气缸套46D mld Moulded Depth型深47D/B Double Bottom双层底48D/B W.B.T Double Bottom Water Ballast Tank双层底水压载舱49Td Designed Load Draft设计满载吃水50DGPS Differential Global Positioning System微型全球定位系统51D/G Diesel Generator柴油发电器(D/G) 52DLW Design Load Water Line设计载重水线53DNV Det Norske Veritas挪威船级社54DOT Diesel Oil柴油55DWT Deadweight Tonnage载重量56E/Rm Arr't Engine Room Arr't机舱布置图57ECR Engine Control Room发动机控制台58EHP Effective Horse Power有效马力59Elev.Elevation侧面图60Fab Fabrication加工61FEM Finite Element Method有限单元法62FEU Forty-Feet Equivalent Unit40尺集装箱63FOC Fuel Oil Consumption燃料消耗量64F'cle Dk Forecastle Deck首楼甲板65FP Fore Perpendicular船首垂线66FPP Fixed Pitch Propeller定螺距螺旋浆67FPSO Floating Production,Storage and Offloading Vessel浮式生产储油卸油船68FPT Forepeak Tank首尖舱69Fr.Frame构架70 F.S Frame Space肋骨间隔71FWT Fresh Water Tank淡水舱72G/A General Arrangement总体布置图73GL Germanisher Lloyd德国船级74GM Metacentric Height稳心高度75GMDSS Global Maritime Distress and Safety System全球海上遇险和安全系统76GT Gross Tonnage总吨数77HFO Heavy Fuel Oil重质燃油78H.T.C.W.S High Temp.Cooling Water System高温冷却水系统79I/E Inclining Experiment倾斜试验80IACS International Association of Classification Socities国际船级联合会81ICCP Impressed Current Cathodic Protection外加电流阴极防护82ID Identification No.身份证号码83IEC International Electrotechnical Commission国际电气标准会议84IGC International Gas Code国际气体代码85ILLC International Load Line Convention国际船舶载重线协定86ILO International Labor Organization国际劳动机构87IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code国际海上危险物规定88IMO International Maritime Organization国际海上机构89INMARSAT International Maritime Satellite system国际海上卫星系统90INS Integrated Navigation System综合式集成导航系统91IOPP International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate国际防止原油污染证书92ISO International Standardization Organization国际标准化机构93ITU International Telecommunication Union国际电子通信联盟94JB Junction Box接线盒,分线盒95JIS Japanese Industrial Standard日本标准工业规则96K/L Keel Laying铺设龙骨97KR Korean Register of Shipping韩国船级协会98KS Korean Industrial Standard韩国工业标准99Kts Knots节(船速)100L/C Launching下水101LBP Length Between Perpendiculars两柱间长102LCG Longitudinal Center of Gravity纵方向上重心103LNG Liquified Natural Gas液态天然气104LO Lubricating Oil润滑油105LOA Length Over all全长106Longl.Bhd Longitudinal Bulkhead纵舱壁107L.S Longitudinal Space纵通材间隔108LPG Liquified Petroleum Gas液化石油气109LR Lloyd's Register of Shipping英国船级社110L.O Lub.Oil Storage Tank润滑油储存舱111M/V Motor Vessel内燃机船112MARPOL The Prevention of Marine Pollution from Ships海洋防船舶污染113MDO Marine Diesel Oil船用柴油114MEPC Maritime Environment Protection Committee海洋环境保护委员会115MMSI Maritime Mobile Service Identification No.海洋移动通信认证号116MSC Maritime Safety Committee海事安全委员会117NK Nippon Kaiji Kyokai日本船级社118NM Nautical Mile海里(合1.852公里)119NMD Norwegian Maritime Directorate挪威海事高级别会议120NT Net Tonnage净吨数121OBO Ore-Bulk-Oil Carrier矿石散装油轮122OCIMF Oil Companies'International Maritime Forum油类公司的国际海事法庭123ODME Oil Discharge Monitoring Equipment油泄监视设备124P&ID Piping and Instrumentation Diagram管路及仪器装设系统图125P/C Product Carrier油船,成品油船126P/N Part Number零件编号127PCC Pure Car Carrier纯载车船128PO Purchase Order订购单129POR Purchase Order Request订购单要求130P.E Pre-Erection先行合拢131PSC Port State Control港口国管理132QCV Quick Closing Valve速闭阀133R&D Research and Development研究开发134RINA Registro Italiano Navale意大利船级135Rise of Floor船底倾斜度136RO/RO Roll-On/Roll-Off)Ship滚装船137Rolling横倾138RS Russia Register of Shipping俄罗斯船舶检验局139SATCOM Satellite Communication卫星通信140SBG See Berufasgenossenshaft德国船舶安全事项检查机关141SC Steel Casting铸钢件142Sec.Section剖面图143SF Stowage Factor积载因素144SHP Shaft Horse Power轴马力145SLWL Summer Load Water Line夏季满载吃水线146SNAME The Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers造船与轮机工程师协会147SNMA Swedish National Maritime Administration瑞典海事局148SOLAS(Safety of Life at Sea)Convention海上人命安全公约149Spec.Specification详细说明书150SPM Single Point Mooring单点泊系151S/C Steel Cutting切割刚材152S/G Rm Steering Gear Room舵机室153S/T Stern Tube Cooling Water Tank艉轴管冷却水舱154stiff.Stiffener加强件155Stri.)Stringer纵梁(纵向加强肋,吊绳) 156SUS Stainless Steel不锈钢157SWBM Still Water Bending Moment静水中弯曲力矩158SWL Safe Working Load安全工作负荷159sym.Symmetrical对称的160T/Top Tank Top内底板液舱顶盖161TCG Transverse Center of Gravity横向重心162TEU(Twenty-Feet Equivalent Unit)20英尺集装箱163TPC Tonnes per Centimeter Immersion每厘米吃水吨数164ULCC Ultra Large Crude Oil Carrier300K超大型原油运输船(300K以上)165UMS Unattended Machinery Space无人机械区166USCG United States Coast Guard美国海岸警卫队167VCG Vertical Center of Gravity垂直重心168V/D Vendor Drawing制作者图纸169V/L Vertical Ladder直梯170VLBC Very Large Bulk Carrier超大型散货船171VLCC Very Large Crude Oil Carrier超大型原油运输船172VRC Valve Remote Control远距离控制阀173W-1One-man Watch Keeping一人持续操作174W.T Bhd Watertight Bulkhead水密舱墙175WBT Water Ballast Tank压载水舱第二部分ABS(American Bureau of Standard)美国船级社ANG(Angle Bar)角钢BFE(Builder Furnish Equipment)建造商提供设备BG(Bulk Carrier)散货船BHD(Bulkhead)舱壁BHP(Break Horsepower)制动马力BL(Base Line)基线BM(Breadth Molded)型宽BV(Bureau Veritas)法国船级社CAD(Computer Aided Design)计算机辅助设计CAM(Computer Aided Manufacturing)计算机辅助制造CB(Center of Buoyancy)浮心CCS(China Classification Society)中国船级社CF(Center of Floatation)漂心CFE(Contractor Furnish Equipment)承包商提供设备CG(Center of Gravity)重心CH(Channel)槽钢CM(Metacenter)稳心CPP(The Controllable Pitch Propeller)可调螺距桨CS(Carbon Steel)碳素钢DB(Double Bottom)双层底DK(Deck)甲板DM(Depth Molded)型深DNV(Det Norske Veritas)挪威船级社DWG(Drawing)图DWL(Design Waterline)设计水线DWT(Deadweight)载重量FAT(Factory Acceptance Test)工厂验收试验FB(Flat Bar)扁钢FEM(Finite Element Method)有限元法FPSO(Floating Production Storage Offloading)浮(船)式生产储油卸油系统FSO(Floating Storage Offloading)浮(船)式储油卸油系统Fwd(Forward)向船艏GL(Germanischer Lloyd)德国船级社GM(Metacentric Height)初稳心高HP(Half Bulb Plate)球扁钢LBP(Length between Perpendiculars)垂线间长LCG(Longitudinal Center of Gravity)纵向重心LNG(Liquefied Natural Gas Vessel)液化石油气船LOA(Overall Length)总长Long.(Longitudinal)纵骨LPG(Liquefied Petroleum Gas Vessel)液化天然气船LR(Lloyd's Register)英国劳氏船级社MDK(Main Deck)主甲板MODU(Mobile Offshore Drilling Units)移动式近海钻井平台MS(Mild Steel)低碳钢MTO(Material Takeoff)材料估算NK(Nippon Kaiji Kyokai)日本海事协会OFE(Owner Furnished Equipment)船东提供设备OT(Oil Tight)油密PL(Plate)板RI(Register Italian)意大利船级社SB(Starboard)右舷Semi-(Semi-submersible Platform)半潜式钻井平台STLP(Suspended Tension Leg Platform)悬式张力腿平台TCG(Transverse Center of Gravity)横向重心TEU(Twenty-foot equivalent Unit)20英尺国际标准集装箱TLP(Tension Leg Platform)张力腿平台UCLL(Ultra Large Crude Carrier)超大型油船VCG(Vertical Center of Gravity)垂向重心VLCC(Very Large Crude Carrier)特大型油船WB(Web Bar)腹板WL(Waterline)水线WT(Water Tight)水密MECHANICAL&PIPING(轮机):AHU(Air Handling Unit)通风装置BHP(Break Horsepower)制动马力A/C(Air Compressor)空气压缩机A/C(Air Conditioning)空调BB(Ball Bearing)滚珠轴承BRG(Bearing)轴承CAS NUT(Castle Nut)蝶型螺帽CCR(Central Control Room)中心控制室COW(Crude Oil Washing)原油洗舱DFO(Diesel Fuel Oil)柴油DPS(Dynamic Position System)动力定位系统DT(Double-Thread)双头螺纹FS(Forged Steel)锻钢FW(Fresh Water)淡水FO(Fuel Oil)燃油GRP(Glass-reinforced Plastic)玻璃钢HVAV(Heating Ventilation and Air-condition)暖通空调系统HPU(Hydraulic Power Unit)液压工作站LSA(Life Saving Apparatus)救生器具LCC(Local Control Console)机旁控制台LO(Lube Oil)滑油MDO(Marine Diesel Oil)船用柴油OS(Operation System)操作系统PLC(Programmable Logic Controller)逻辑控制单元PMS(Power Manage System)动力管理系统ELECTRICAL(电气):AC(Alternative Current)交流电AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulation)自动电压调整计CCTV(Closed Circuit Television)闭路电视CMS(Cargo Monitoring System)货物监控系统DC(Direct Current)直流电DFT(Dry Film Thickness)干膜DG(Diesel Generator)柴油发电机DVD(Digital Video Disc)数字化视频光盘EMSP(Emergency Shutter Panel)应急关断板ESS(Emergence Shutdown System)应急关闭系统GPS(Global Position System)全球定位系统HG(Harbor Generator)停泊发电机HT(High Temperature)高温JB(Junction Box)接线盒LED(Light Emitting Diode)发光二极管LT(Low Temperature)低温MCU(Main Control Unit)主控器箱MG(Main Generator)主发电机MUR(Manual Voltage Regulation)手动调压器NEMA(National Electrical Manufacturers Association)国际电气制造业协会PA(Public Address System)公共寻呼系统PWM(Pulse Width Modulation)脉宽调制ST(Starter)启动器SWBD(Switch Board)配电盘,配电板UPS(Uninterrupted Power Supply)不间断电源VCR(Video Cassette Recorder)录像机PAINTING(涂装):ARD(Alkyd Resin Deck)醇酸树脂甲板漆ARF(Alkyd Resin Finish)醇酸树脂面漆ARP(Alkyd Resin Primer)醇酸树脂底漆A/C(Anti-corrosive Paint)防腐漆CAF(Compressed Asbestos Fiber)压缩石棉填料EDP(Epoxy Deck Paint)环氧甲板漆EFP(Epoxy Finish Paint)环氧面漆EPP(Epoxy Primer Paint)环氧底漆ETPF(Epoxy Tank Paint Finish)环氧舱室面漆ETPP(Epoxy Tank Paint Primer)环氧舱室底漆ETP(Epoxy Topside Paint)环氧干舷漆ERL(Erosion Resistant Lacquer)防腐漆ECP(Etching Primer)磷化底漆EPR(Ethylene-Propylene Rubber)乙丙橡胶F/C(Finish Coating)面漆IZP(Inorganic Zinc Primer)无机锌底漆IZSP(Inorganic Zinc Shop Primer)无机锌车间底漆UTP(Polyurethane Topside Primer)聚氨脂干舷漆TE(Tar Epoxy Paint)环氧焦油漆VTP(Vinyl Tar Primer)聚乙烯焦油底漆ZRP(Zinc Rich Primer)富锌底漆WELDING and Material(焊接与材料)ASTM(American Society for Testing Materials)美国材料实验协会AWS(American Welding Society)美国焊接协会FCAW(Flux Cored Arc Welding)药芯焊丝电弧焊FRP(Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢GMAW(Gas Metal Arc Welding)气体保护金属极电弧焊GRP(Glass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢GTAW(Gas Tungsten Arc Welding)气体保护钨极电弧焊GW(Gravity Welding)重力焊MPI(Magnetic Particle Inspection)磁粒检验NDE(Nondestructive Evaluation)无损鉴定NDT(Nondestructive Testing)非破坏性检验PVC(Poly Vinyl Chloride)聚氯乙烯S/W(Spot Weld)点焊SAW(Submerge Arc Welding)埋弧焊SMAW(Shielded Metal Arc Welding)手弧焊UT(Ultrasonic Test)超声波检验WPS(Welding Procedure Sheet)焊接程序表WQT(Welding Qualification Test)焊工资格检验OTHERS(其它):AE(Assistant Engineer)助理工程师ANSI(American National Standards Institute)美国国家标准局API(American Petroleum Institute)美国石油协会ASME(American Society of Mechanical Engineers)美国机械工程师协会Bbls(Barrels)桶(美制容量单位1桶=159升),C.E.(Chief Engineer)总工程师CEO(Chief Executive Officer)首席执行总裁CIS(Chinese Industrial Standard)中国工业标准CNOOC(China National Offshore Oil Company)中国海洋石油总公司Co Ltd.(Company Limited)(股份)有限公司cu.ft.(Cubic Feet)立方英尺cu.in.(Cubic Inch)立方英寸GB(Guo Biao)国标GM(General Manage)总经理H.Q.(Headquarters)总部HSE(Health,Safety&Environment)健康,安全和环保ID(Inner Dimension)内径IEC(International Electro technical Commission)国际电工协会IMO(Intergovernmental Marine Organization)国际海事组织ISO(International Standardization Organization)国际标准化协会ITU(International Telecommunication Union)国际电信联盟Ksi(kilopounds per square inch)千磅/平方英寸N/A(None Applicable)不适用NACE(National Association of Corrosion Engineer)全国防蚀工程师协会NFPA(National Fire Protection Association)国家防火协会OD(outer Dimension)外径QA(Quality Assurance)质量保证QC(Quality Control)质量管理(检查)ST(Short Ton)短吨SOLAS(International Convention of the Safety of Life at Sea)国际海上人命安全公约Spec.(specification)说明书,规格书sq.ft.(Square Feet)平方英尺sq.in.(Square Inch)平方英寸PROPER NOUN(专有名词):Basic Design(基础设计):Preparation of specification and plans/drawings outlining the design and in sufficient detail to gain Class approval.总括性的设计规格书和图纸等,其详细程度仅足可以通过船级社认可其设计思想。