语法专练(方位介词)1.基础练习一、方位介词in,on,beside ,under ,above next to ,in front of ,behind ,between 选词填空1.Beijing is______the north of China .2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom.4.Before 2000,there was no airline _________the two cities.5.The boy sitting __________Tina,so she couldn’t see the film clearly.6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today.7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.8.Me Smith lives __________ that building.His house is ___________ the fifth floor.9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room.10.The boy is taller than his friend,so he sits ___________ him in the classroom.11.The flowers are ________ the vase on the desk.12.She is the tallest one.She always sits ________ the back row.13.He put a painting on the wall __________ the sofa.14.The teacher’s desk is __________ the front of the classroom.二、选择题( ) 1 The boat is passing___ the bridge.A. throughB. belowC. underD. across( ) 2 Two planes are flying___ the city.A. throughB. over ,C. on , D, below( ) 3 We can see a river running to the east____ the hill.A. underB. belowC. overD. on( ) 4 Do you see the kite ___ the building.A. overB. crossC. onD. above( ) 5 He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.A. on; onB. at; inC. on; inD. on; at( ) 6 There is a door___ the wall.A. onB. toC. ofD.in( ) 7 There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. from( ) 8 There are so many apples___ that tree.A. inB. onC. atD. From( ) 9 The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; on( ) 10 The man stood____the window, watching the boys playing outside. A. in B. by C. with D. to( ) 11 Japan lies____ the east of China.A. onB. toC. inD. with( ) 12 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___?A. throughB. acrossC. onD. in( ) 13 A mother camel was walking ___ her son ___ the desert.A. without; alongB. with; throughC. next to; passD. beside; through( ) 14 The river runs____ the city.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. from( ) 15 It took us over an hour to walk____ this street.A. fromB. throughC. overD. across( ) 16 Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room.A. in front of; at back ofB. in the front of; at the back ofC. in front of; at the back ofD. in the front of; at back of( ) 17 Lucy sits____ the third row, ____J im‘s left.A. on; onB. in; atC. at; inD. in; on( ) 18 Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.A. to; inB. in; to .C. on; toD. to; on( ) 19 Don‘t read ____ the sun. It‘s bad ___ your eyes.A. in; toB. under; forC. with; toD. in; on( ) 20 The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. inB. onC. ofD. at( ) 21 ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.A. With; over; atB. On; at; toC. In; about; intoD. For; with; through( ) 22 When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it disappears completely.A. in; inB. out of; atC. into; inD. to; by( ) 23 A woman fell ___ the boat ___ the water.A. off; intoB. at; belowC. down; underD. away; inat 用法表示较小的地方，如家、学校等She stayed at home and watched TV yesterday. 她昨天在家看电视。

You are supposed to have lunch at school. 你应该在学校吃午餐。

The thief was caught at the station. 那个小偷在车站被抓了。

表示在大概某处的位置Jane is sitting at the table. 简正坐在桌子旁边。

Dad will meet me at the entrance. 爸爸会在出口和我会面。

She is standing at the exchange counter. 她正站在兑换处那里。

表示具体地址Lily lives at 50 Zhongshan Road in Guangzhou. 莉莉住在路50号。

The school is at 2 Baiyun Avenue in Guangzhou. 学校位于白云大道2号。

Our company is at 3 Huali Road in Beijing. 我们的公司位于华利路3号。

in 用法表示方，如城镇、国家和等Steven lives in Tianhe District. 史蒂芬住在天河区。

Tianhe District is in Guangzhou. 天河区在。

Guangzhou is in Guangdong Province. 在省。

China is in Asia. 中国在亚洲。

表示在….里面The apples are in the box. 苹果在箱子里。

Monica is sleeping in the room. 莫妮卡正在房间里睡觉。

Put the dishes in the cupboard. 把餐具放到碗柜里面。

The little boy is playing in the park. 小男孩正在公园里玩。

on 用法表示在….（面）上，有接触面The photo album is on the table. 相册在桌面上。

There is a mirror on the wall. 墙上有面镜子。

Look out! There is a spider on the ceiling. 小心，天花板上有个蜘蛛。

We enjoyed lying on the beach. 我们喜欢躺在海滩上。

They want to go boating on the lake this weekend. 他们想在周末去湖上划船。

强调沿着线性的位置，如某条街道、道路、沙滩（有海岸线）Her shop is on Beijing Road. 她的店在路。

His school is on Baiyun Avenue. 他的学校在白云大道。