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高考英语重点短语

1.c alm…down(使)平静下来2.b e concerned about关心;挂念3.g o through即使4.a series of一系列;一连串的5.s et down写下;记下6.s et off引爆;动身;启程7.s et out着手做;动身;启程8.s et about着手做9.o n purpose故意地10.at dusk在黄昏11.get/be tired of对…厌烦12.get along/on with与…相处;进展13.at present目前;现在e up走进;上来;被提出15.have a good command精通;掌握16.pack up将(东西)装箱打包17.fall in love相爱;爱上18.join in参加(活动)19.base…on…以…为基础20.make full use of充分利用21.play a part in在…中起重要作用/扮演角色22.believe it or not信不信由你23.be crazy about对…着迷24.add up (to)加起来(总计)25.ever since从那以后26.be fond of喜欢27.care about关心;在意28.change one’s mind改变主意29.make up one’s mind下定决心30.give in屈服;投降31.give out用尽;用完;分发32.give up放弃33.as usual照常34.at midnight在午夜35.put up张贴;搭建(临时);举起36.at a disadvantage处于不利地位37.right away立刻;马上38.in ruins严重受损39.at an end结束40.bust out突然爆发41.burst into突然闯入42.dig out挖出;发现43.be buried in埋头于;专心于44.think little of认为…没什么了不起;轻视45.be proud of以…而自豪46.judge from以…判断47.be trapped in困在…之中48. a large number of大量的(修饰不可数名词)49.be devoted to忠于;献身于;致力于…50.out of work失业51.be sentenced to被判处…(徒刑)52.in one’s opinion在某人看来53.lose heart丧失信心54.as a matter事实上;实际上55.in trouble在麻烦中56.be equal to于…平等;胜任e to power上台;掌权58.set up建立;成立59.blow up爆炸;使充气60.vote for投票赞成(支持)61.of on use=useless62.take an active part in积极参加…63.take action采取行动64.take turns to do sth.轮流做…65.without doubt毫无疑问66.have an effect on对…有影响67.help…out帮助摆脱(困境)68.pay attention to注意69.turn to转向;翻到;求助70.turn up出现;把音量调大71.turn out结果是;证明是;生产72.turn down 拒绝;把音量调低73.be willing to do愿意做74.by design故意做75.in amazement惊讶地76.belong to属于…77.in return作为对…回报78.in search搜寻79.serve as充当;担当;80.take apart拆开81.take in吸收;理解;欺骗82.take on呈现;雇佣;承担83.take up占据;从事;继续下去;拿起;举起84.take into深入调查85.as far as sb. be concerned就…而言86.be worthy of being done值得做87.be worthy to be done88.be decorated with用…装饰pete in for with为…和…在…之中竞争90.be admitted into被允许进入91.be responsible for对…负责92.stand for代表;象征93.as well (as) 和…一样好;除此之外94.in charge of掌管;负责95.in the charge of在…掌管之下…96.one after anther陆续地;一个连着一个地97.less than少于98.to one’s amazement令人惊讶地是99.apart form除此之外100.at war处于战争状态101.make a bargain讨价还价102.work out计算出;制造出;锻炼103.pick up拾起;无意中学会;接收;中途搭载104.rather than而不足105.advertise for为得到…而做广告106.have…in common (with)与…有共同之处107.as a result因此;所以108.for then on从那时起109.result in导致/引起110.result from由…引起111.in a way在某种程度上112.in no way决不113.with the help of在…帮助下114.deal with处理;对付115.watch over重守;监视116.after all毕竟;终究117.make up化妆;弥补;构成;编造118.arise form由…引起119.in total总计;总共120.stand out突出;显眼121.at a loss不知所措122.in response to对…作出回应123.to one’s relief令人轻松的是124.have mercy on对…表示同情125.at the mercy of任由…的摆布126.succeed to继承;继任127.do harm to对…有害128.in danger of在…危险中129.according to根据…130.die out灭绝;死光131.in peace和平地;和睦地e into being形成;产生133.be attached to附属于;依恋134.in the form of以…的形式呈现135.rely on依赖;依靠136.be sensitive to对…敏感137.play jokes on开某人玩笑138.be familiar with对…熟悉139.in cash用现金140.to be honest说实话141.dream of梦想142.above all最重要的是143.in addition (to)除此之外144.sort out(按类)挑出145.or so大约146.break up分解;驱散147.break down累垮;出故障;分解148.break out突然爆发149.break away from脱离150.break off中止;停顿151.in memory of为了纪念…152.dress up盛装;打扮153.look forward to期望;盼望154.as through/if好像155.keep one’s word守信用;履行若言156.out of breath上气不接下气157.have fun with与…玩的愉快158.without permission未经许可159.remind…of…提醒某人某事/使某人想起160.day and night夜以继日地161.in favor of支持;赞成162.contribute to促进;有助于;对…有贡献163.hold on别挂断164.be/go on a diet节食165.get away with做坏事不受惩罚166.get into 染上;进入167.get over克服168.cut down砍倒;缩减169.build up one’s strength逐渐增强体质170.out of curiosity出于好奇171.glare at怒视172.be of benefit to sb.对…有益173.cut out删除;遗漏174.cut off切断;隔绝175.earn one’s living谋生176.in debt欠债177.before long不久以后178.throw away扔掉;丢弃179.spy on暗中监视180.by accident偶然地;无意中181.find fault with挑剔182.on the scene在现场;当场183.account for对…作出解释;导致184.bring up培养;提出;呕吐185.on no account决不186.take…into account把…考虑在内187.bring in赚钱;引进188.bring about带来;引起189.go ahead前进;可以;往下进行190.a large amount of大量的(修饰不可数名词)191.on the contrary相反192.in rags穿着破烂193.as for至于;关于194.in turn转而;反而;依次195.prevent…from…阻止某事发生196.block out挡住(光线)197.now that既然198.get the hang of熟悉;了解199.cheer up感到高兴;欢呼200.watch out当心;小心201.take a change碰运气202.give birth to产生;分娩y eggs下蛋;产卵204.in time及时;最终205.take measures to do sth.采取措施做…206.impress sb. with sth.使某人铭记某事207.=impress sth. on sb.208.have a gift/talent for在…方面有天赋209.in the distance在远方210.catch sight of看见211.at the sight of一看见212.at first sight乍一看213.settle down安居;安顿下来214.settle for勉强接受215.look out (for)当心;小心216.at no time决不;从不217.in connection with与…有关系;关于218.be delivered of a baby生小孩219.refer to参照;查阅;涉及;提到; 220.look down upon看不起;蔑视221.move of离开;起程;出发e across偶遇;碰见223.carry out执行;贯彻224.lead a…life过着…的生活225.look up to尊敬226.in reference to关于227.look through浏览;仔细观看228.have a hunger for渴望得到…229.get rid of摆脱掉;清除230.be equipped with配置;配备231.focus…on…集中于…上232.be satisfied with对…满意233.lead to导致234.be rich in含有235.keep…free from/of时免受…236.build up逐渐增强;建立;开发237.would rather宁愿238.to one’s regret令人遗憾的是239.thank to多亏;由于240.in particular特别地;尤其241.in astonishment惊讶地242.be content with对…满意243.make a fortune发财244.convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事245.in all directions四面八方246.be particular about对…挑剔247.in a whisper低语;小声说话248.up to now直到现在;至今249.badly off贫困的250.pick out挑出;辨别出251.star in主演;担任主角252.in the open air在户外253.at the approach在…快到的时候254.defend against保护…以免受…255.in general一般来说256.on the whole总体上来说257.at ease舒适;快乐;自由自在258.be faced with面对…259.turn one’s back to背对;背弃260.be likely to do sth.有可能做/发生…261.in defense of为…辩护262.lose face丢脸263.get close to靠近;接近264.turn a deaf ear to对…充耳不闻265.a wide variety of种类繁多的266.to one’s amusement令人愉快的267.in advance提前268.be famous for因…而闻名269.be modeled after根据…模仿;仿造e turn实现e to life活跃起来272.be familiar to为…所熟悉273.attract one’s attention引起某人的注意274.be absorbed in全神贯注于…275.be to blame受到谴责276.make a contribution为…作贡献277.be cautious about对…小心谨慎278.be strict with对某人严格279.link…to…把…和…连接起来280.draw a conclusion得出结论281.be exposed to暴露于282.put for ward 提出283.put off推迟284.put up with忍耐;忍受285.put away收拾;整理286.make sense of理解;弄清楚287.in a sense在某种意义上e to an end 结果289.in conclusion最后;总之290.at one’s convenience在某人方便时291.be furnished with装备着;配备着292.have a quarrel with ab.与某人争吵293.arrange sth. for sb.为某人安排某事294.consist of由…构成295.divide…into…把…分成296.break through突破297.leave out省略;遗漏298.leave alone不管;让独自呆着299.take the place of取代300.in place在适当的位置301.to one’s credit值得赞扬的是302.in a flash即刻;瞬间303.lose sight of看不见304.be back on one’s feet(困境后)回复;完全复原305.have difficulty with sth.在某反面有困难306.slide into滑进;溜进307.speed up加速308.be similar to与…相似309.sweep up打扫;横扫310.switch on打开;接通311.even if/though即使312.be confused about对…困惑313.submit oneself to屈服于314.concentrate on集中;全神贯注315.accuse…of…因…指责或控告…316.ahead of time提前317.be eager for sth.对…渴望318.keep sb. informed of使某人知道某事319.in case of以免;以防万一320.approve of sb. doing sth.批准某人做某事321.be buried in埋头于;专心于322.depend on依赖;依靠;取决于323.have a nose for对…有敏感的嗅觉324.be senior to比某人年长325.be vital to对…是至关重要的326.a variety of各种各样的327.take off起飞;脱去;成功;休假328.squeeze out榨出;挤出329.over and over again反复;多次330.make a difference区别对待;有影响331.put one’s hands on找到332.apply…to…把…应用于…333.be aimed at旨在;目的是…334.be typical of sth. 具有…的典型特点335.in the possession of sth. 为某人所有336.take possession of sth.拥有;占有337.have faith in信任…338.be allergic to对…过敏339.have a preference for偏好…340.appeal to呼吁;使感兴趣341.by coincidence巧合地342.on the other hand另一方面343.in the flesh本人;活着的344.a great deal of大量的(修饰不可数名词)345.scores of许多的;大量的346.run out of耗尽;用光347.take it easy轻松;不紧张348.stay up熬夜349.in a mess脏的;乱的350.be made up of由…构成;组成351.in exchange for作为对…的交换352.try out测试;实验353.let out发出;放走354.let alone更不用说355.let addicted to对…上瘾356.be accustomed to习惯于e into effect生效358.be of no effect无效的359.object to反对360.in spite of尽管;不管361.feel like doing sth.想做…362.may as well do倒不如…;最好…363.decide on对…作出决定364.take risks to do冒险做…365.at the risk of冒着…的危险366.be ashamed of (doing) sth.为…感到羞愧367.at random随意地;任意地368.subscribe to同意;订购;赞成369.a wide range of一系列…370.be supposed to应该e about发生372.on behalf of代表373.so long as只要374.as a consequence (of)因为…;因此375.be opposed to反对376.under no circumstance决不377.make one’s way前往378.vary from…to…由…到…不等379.in panic惊慌;失措380.burn to the ground全部焚烧381.take…by surprise对…突发进攻382.glance through匆匆看一遍383.wind one’s way蜿蜒前进384.be beneficial to对…有益385.be annoyed with sb.对某人生气386.congratulate sb. on sth.就…向某人祝贺387.be absent from缺席;不在388.in one’s absence在某人不在时389.for the benefit of为了…的利益390.adapt…to…使…适应391.have access to拥有…的机会392.in other words换句话说393.at the same time同时394.in no time决不395.at one time曾经396.at a time每次397.all in all总的来说398.make fun of取笑;嘲弄399.sit around闲坐着400.all the best一切顺利401.meet with遇见;会晤402.with dignity有尊严地403.never mind没关系404.in many ways在许多方面405.have a strong desire for迫切想要得到…406.have sympathy for对…表示同情407.with satisfaction满意地408.do sb. a favor帮某人一个忙409.test out测验;实验410.or rather使确切的说411.ring up给…打电话412.set aside将…放一边;播出;留出413.be bound to一定做414.take sth./sb. seriously认真对待某人/某事415.more than超过;不仅仅是416.be/become aware of意识到417.upside down上下颠倒418.in the meantime与此同时419.be scared to death吓死420.hold up忍受;延误421.have sth. to do with与…有关422.adjust to调整适应…423.participate in参加e into operation开始工作;开始生效425.the other day几天前426.dry out(使浸水等物)变干427.dry up(之河流,井)干涸428.hear from收到…的来信429.be thirsty for渴望得到…430.in need of急需…431.stick out伸出手;突出;坚持432.get though完成;通过433.keep it up坚持下去;保持优秀成绩434.fit in (with)相适应;相融合435.be/get used to习惯于…436.be occupied with忙于…437.day in and day out日复一日438.out of the question不可能439.settle in安顿下来440.apologize to sb. for sth.因某事向某人道歉441.be no means决不442.by no means of借助于…443.by all means可以(表示同意)444.make a life习惯于新的工作生活等445.be abundant in富含有…446.team up with与…合作或一起工作447.catch up with赶上448.mark out划线;标出;划出界限449.take in吸收;理解;欺骗450.a good many许多的;大量的451.apply for申请452.differ from不同于…453.owing to因为;由于454.can’t help doing sth.禁不住做…455.pay off还清;偿还456.cast down沮丧;不愉快457.from time to time时而;不时地;时常458.bring back to life(使)苏醒过来;复苏459.in vain徒劳的;白费力气的460.in good/poor condition状况良好(坏)461.on no condition决不462.on condition that如果463.strike…into one’s heart使…刻骨铭心464.have a great influence on对…有重大影响465.out of order秩序混乱;出故障466.now and then时常467.dive into迅速把手深入;一心投入468.hang on不挂断;稍等469.call off取消470.make one’s acquaintance结识某人;与某人相识471.generally speaking一般来说472.pass…off as…把…改变成;冒充成…473.in terms of就…来说;从…角度474.show…around领某人参观475.in disguise伪装(的);假扮(的)476.rob sb. of sth.抢某人某物477.fade out(声音,画面)逐渐淡去478.make a remark on对…作出评论479.be of significance有意义的480.regardless of不管;不顾481.call for需求;要求482.call on号召;拜访483.be busy with忙于484.be fed up with受够了;饱受485.keep out(of)不让…进入486.at most至多487.look ahead向前看;展望未来488.date back to追溯到…489.take turns to do sth.轮流做某事490.have no choice but to do除…别无选择491.make great contributions to sth.对做出贡献492.be acquainted with熟悉;了解493.take sth. for granted认为…理所应当494.set an example to sb.为…树立榜样495.in the long term/run在…过程中496.that is to say在长期看来497.keep in touch with也就是说498.in preparation for保持联系499.as…as possible为…做准备500.broaden one’s possible尽可能…501.with the development of拓展视野502.with the development in随着…的发展503.with time going on随着时间的推移504.look up抬头看;查阅505.benefit from受益于…506.put sth. into use把…投入使用507.be well-know to为…所熟知508.take advantage to利用509.enlarge one’s vocabulary扩大词汇量510.a troop of一群;一对…511.be relevant to与…有关512.other than除…之外513.make rapid progress取得快速进步514.have a strong interest in对…有强烈的爱好515.be popular with受…欢迎516.on exhibition在展览中517.be located in位于;坐落于518.with a long history拥有悠久历史519.go all out to do sth.全力以赴做…520.with a population of拥有…人口pared with/to与…相比522.be due to注定要…;预计…523.be willing to do sth.愿意做…524.a place of interest名胜古迹525.at home and abroad在国内外526.be named after以…命名527.stick to坚持528.in the end最后529.make preparations for为…做准备530.give away捐献;捐赠531.get married to与某人结婚532.operate on给…做手术533.live a…life过着…的生活534.keep…in mind记住535.learn…by heart牢记536.shortly after不久之后;很快537.be associated with与…有关系538.without hesitation毫不犹豫地539.make a compromise with对…作出让步540.seek one’s fortune寻求发财之路。

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