1. Types of Music 音乐类型General 总体类型children’s music (including nursery rhymes) 小朋友音乐（涉及儿歌）Latin Dance music (e.g.，Flamenco，Tango) 拉丁舞音乐（如弗拉门科民歌，探戈）electronic (Digital) music 电子（数字）音乐ethnic and national music (including traditional Chinese music，Chinese opera, folk songs) 民族音乐（涉及老式中华人民共和国音乐，中华人民共和国戏曲，民歌）film music 电影音乐religious music 宗教音乐Classical European Music 欧洲古典乐baroque music 巴洛克音乐chamber music 室内乐orchestral music (such as composed by Mozart，Beethoven，etc.) 管弦乐（如莫扎特、贝多芬等创作作品）opera 歌剧ballet music 芭蕾音乐Modern Popular Music 流行音乐bluegrass 蓝草音乐blues 布鲁斯音乐country and western music 西部乡村乐disco music (techno，trance…) 迪斯科音乐（高科技舞曲，迷幻舞曲）hip-hop 嘻哈；美国街头说唱jazz (e.g.，big band，ragtime) 爵士乐（如爵士乐团，雷格泰姆旋律）pop songs 流行歌曲rap music 说唱音乐reggae 雷鬼乐rhythm and blues 节奏布鲁斯rock ‘n roll (including rockabilly，heavy metal) 摇滚乐（涉及乡村摇滚乐，重金属摇滚乐）2. Types of Movies 电影类型action and adventure 动作冒险animated cartoons 动画片comedy 喜剧drama 戏剧horror 恐怖片martial arts 武术musicals 音乐片，歌舞片romance 爱情片romantic comedy 浪漫喜剧science fiction 科幻silent movies 无声电影(suspense) thrillers （悬疑）惊悚片teen movies 青少年电影war movies 战争电影westerns 西部片documentary films 纪录片3. Types of TV Shows 电视节目类型cartoons 卡通ch ildren’s shows 小朋友节目documentary programs 纪录片节目drama (e.g.，police dramas) 戏剧（如警匪片）game shows 娱乐节目made-for-TV movies (including mini-series) 电视电影（涉及中篇剧集）musical video shows (e.g.，MTV) 音乐视频节目(如音乐电视)reality TV 真实电视，真人秀situational comedies (sitcoms) 情景喜剧comedy shows 喜剧影片soap operas 肥皂剧sports Programs (e.g.，live broadcasts of sports events) 体育节目（如运动项目实况转播）Talk Shows 谈话节目The News 新闻news programs (stress on first word) 新闻节目（第一种单词重读）current affairs and news analysis (including interviews) 时事新闻分析（涉及采访）variety shows (e.g.，The Chinese New Year family entertainment program) 综艺节目（如新年家庭娱乐节目）pop music videos 流行音乐录像片advertisements (Make sure you can understand the British pronunciation of this word when you hear it) 广告（请保证在听到该单词英式发音时能明白）4. Types of Advertising 广告类型TV and radio advertisements (= TV and radio commercials) 电视广播广告newspaper and magazine ads (including the classified ads) 报纸杂志广告（包括分类广告）billboards (next to main roads，railway lines，on subway station walls etc.) 户外看板，广告牌（重要道路，铁路，地铁站墙壁上广告等）cell-phone text messages 手机短信flyers and handouts (e.g.，on the street，put into letterboxes etc.) 宣传单和小册子（如在街上发，或投递到信箱中档）Internet advertisements (e.g.，pop-up ads) 网络广告（如进入某网站时，会自动浮现广告）posters (e.g. wall posters，bus stop posters) 海报（如墙上贴海报，公交车站海报）Visible Logos 可见商标on professional athletes’ clothing 在职业运动员服装上on signs in front of shops etc. 在商店前招牌上on T-shirts，hats，jackets and other clothing 在T 恤，帽子，夹克衫和其她服装上on handbags and other accessories 在手提包和其她配件上on Formula 1 cars 在F1 赛车上on racing yachts 在赛艇上on hot-air balloons 在热气球上Advertisements in Other Prominent Places 其她明显位子广告on the side of buses and trains 在汽车和火车侧面cinema advertising 电影院广告sports stadium advertising 体育馆广告5. Things to Read 读物For News 新闻newspapers 报纸news magazines 新闻杂志company and organization newsletters 公司和机构新闻刊物、时事通讯Magazines 杂志fashion magazines 潮流杂志movie magazines 电影杂志computer magazines 计算机杂志news magazines 新闻杂志sports magazines 体育杂志hobbyist magazines 业余兴趣者杂志technical and professional journals 专业技术杂志art magazines 艺术杂志home decoration magazines 家居装潢杂志women’s magazines 女性杂志Literature 文学autobiographies 自传biographies 传记novels (historical novels，thrillers，mystery stories，romance novels，detective stories，science fiction) 故事（历史故事，惊悚故事，怪诞故事，爱情故事，侦探故事，科幻故事）poetry 诗歌plays 戏剧short stories 短篇故事essays 随笔literary criticism 文艺评论，文学批评Education 教诲textbooks 教科书reference books 参照书encyclopedias 百科全书‘how-to’ books 指引书'self-help' books 自助手册Entertainment 娱乐comic books 漫画书puzzle books 益智图书Personal Correspondence 私人信函letters 书信emails 电子邮件postcards 明信片faxes 传真cell-phone text messages 手机短信online chatting 网聊The Internet 网络The Internet now includes most of the examples above 现今网络涉及了以上提到大多数内容6. Types of Clothing 服装类型Casual Wear 便装a pair of jeans 牛仔裤a pair of slacks 宽松裤a T-shirt T 恤a sweater 运动衫，毛线衫a pair of shorts 短裤a cardigan 开襟羊毛衫Formal Wear 正装a business suit 西装a vest 背心，马甲a tie 领带a bow tie 领结a wedding gown 结婚礼服a ballroom gown 宴会礼服a tuxedo 无尾礼服an overcoat 外套大衣a fur coat 裘皮大衣Both Formal and Casual Wear 正式休闲皆可a pair of trousers (Br.) = a pair of pants (U.S.) 长裤a shirt 衬衫a skirt 裙子a dress 服装，连衣裙a blouse 女式衬衫a coat 外套a jacket 短上衣，夹克衫Sportswear 运动装a tracksuit 运动服clothes for football，basketball etc. 足球，篮球服装ski clothes (a ski vest，a pair of ski pants，a ski jacket) 滑雪服（滑雪背心，滑雪裤，滑雪上衣）a pair of swimming costumes = a swimsuit 游泳衣golf clothes 高尔夫服装sports fishing clothes 钓鱼服装Work clothes 工作服a pair of protective overalls 防护性工作服a doctor's gown 医生长袍a lab coat 实验工作服an apron 围裙Uniforms 制服For the following groups：为如下群体设计：school children 学生police 警察security guards 保安，警卫the military = the armed forces (army，navy，air-force) 军队（陆军，海军，空军）mailmen = postmen 邮递员some company and factory employees 某些公司和工厂员工airline pilots and flight attendants 飞行员和乘务员railway and bus-line employees 铁路和公交站线员工nurses 护士waiters and waitresses 服务员sports teams 运动队marching band members 军乐队成员Footwear 鞋类shoes 鞋子dress shoes (= formal shoes) 盛装鞋sandals 凉鞋house slippers 家居拖鞋thongs (U.S. = 'flip-flops') 夹脚凉鞋gym boots (sneakers) 旅游鞋，运动鞋dancing shoes 跳舞鞋martial arts slippers 武术鞋sports shoes－football，golf，track and field 运动鞋－足球，高尔夫，田径work boots 工作鞋rain boots 雨靴fur-lined winter boots 毛皮衬里冬季靴子high-heels 高跟鞋platform shoes 厚底鞋Hats 帽子baseball caps 棒球帽cowboy hats 牛仔帽straw hats 草帽berets 贝雷帽fur hats 毛皮帽hard hats (safety hats) 安全帽motorcycle helmets 摩托车头盔Other 其她baby clothes 婴儿服underwear 内衣pajamas (U.S. = pajamas) 睡衣裤a dressing gown 晨衣，浴衣a raincoat 雨衣7. Electrical and Electronic Appliances 电器和电子仪器Home Appliances 家用电器refrigerator 冰箱microwave oven 微波炉electric stove 电炉rice cooker 电饭煲blender/food mixer 食物搅拌器washing machine 洗衣机clothes dryer 干衣机air conditioner 空调electric heater (radiator) 电暖气humidifier 增湿器electric fan 电扇kitchen exhaust fan (above the stove) 厨房抽油烟机（在炉子上方）vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器electric shaver 电动剃须刀electric toothbrush 电动牙刷hairdryer 吹风机reading lamp 台灯，阅读灯electric drill 电钻Entertainment 娱乐DVD/ VCD player DVD/VCD 播放器television 电视radio 收音机CD player CD 播放器tape player/tape recorder 录音机stereo system 立体音响系统speaker(s) 扬声器，喇叭walkman 随身听MP3/ MP4 MP3/MP4 音乐播放器iPod 音乐播放器Communication 通讯telephone 电话cell-phone (= mobile phone) 手机message machine 信息机fax machine 传真机Computer Appliances 计算机设备computer (including laptop computer = notebook computer) 计算机（涉及笔记本电脑）monitor 显示屏scanner 扫描仪printer 打印机Office 办公室fax machine 传真机photocopy machine (photocopier) 复印机8. Methods of Storing Memories 存储记忆办法photographs (in a photo album) 照片（存储于相册中）photographs (stored as digital photos on a computer or an electronic storage device) 照片（以电子相片形式储存在计算机或电子存储装置中）diaries 日记videos 视频tape recordings 录音keeping old letters 保存旧信件storing emails 储存电子邮件keeping souvenirs and mementos 保存纪念品9. Things That Some People Collect 人们所收集东西stamps 邮票coins 硬币sports cards 运动卡rocks 岩石shells 贝壳butterflies/Insects 蝴蝶/昆虫antiques 古董art (paintings，calligraphy etc.) 艺术（绘画，书法等等）comics，magazines，old books 漫画，杂志，旧书CD’s (music) 激光唱片光盘（音乐）DVD’s (films) 数字化视频光盘（电影）postcards 明信片dolls 娃娃models (model cars，model trains，model ships，model planes etc.) 模型（汽车模型火车模型船模型飞机模型等等）matchboxes 火柴盒cigarette packs 香烟盒beer cans 啤酒罐telephone cards 电话卡10. Environmental Problems 环境问题The Problems 问题pollution：air pollution，water pollution (including oceanic pollution)，soil pollution，noise pollution 污染：空气污染，水污染（涉及海洋污染）土壤污染噪声污染global warming 全球变暖species loss 物种灭绝deforestation 森林采伐desertification 沙漠化soil salinification 土壤盐化ozone depletion in the upper atmosphere 高层大气臭氧层破坏waste disposal 废物解决water shortage 水资源短缺Other Related Vocabulary 其她有关词汇Pollution 污染fertilizer 化肥factory waste 工厂废料rivers and streams 河川heavy metals 重金属Global Warming 全球变暖melting of the glaciers and the polar icecaps 冰川和极地冰盖融化extremes of weather 极端恶劣天气the El Nino phenomenon 厄尔尼诺现象the greenhouse effect 温室效应carbon dioxide，sulphur dioxide 二氧化碳二氧化硫man-made causes，possible natural causes 人为因素，也许自然因素fuel 燃料fossil fuels 化石燃料hydrogen 氢wind power，solar power，solar cells 风能，太阳能，太阳能电池vehicle exhaust 车辆废气power station 发电所Waste Disposal 水解决recycling 循环运用Desertification 沙漠化sand storms (dust storms) 沙尘暴overgrazing 过度放牧goats (a major cause of desertification) 山羊（沙漠化一种重要因素）grasslands 草原reforestation 重新造林land regeneration 土地再生Species Loss 物种消失habitat loss 栖息地丧失ecological balance 生态平衡genetic diversity 遗传多样性genes；genetic engineering 基因，基因工程natural compounds (from living organisms) 天然化合物（来自生物有机体）Soil Salinification 土壤盐化the water table 地下水位11. Housework 家务活washing the dishes 洗盘子sweeping (the floor) 扫地mopping (the floor) 拖地making the beds 铺床preparing meals 做饭washing vegetables 洗菜cooking 烹饪tidying 清洁ironing 熨烫dusting 打扫taking out the garbage 倒垃圾doing the laundry (washing clothes) 洗衣服12. Secondary School 中学('Secondary School' is rather formal；'high school' is usually used.) physics 物理chemistry 化学geography 地理politics 政治mathematics [math (U.S.)；maths (Br.)] 数学P.E. (Physical Education) (This is not normally called a 'school subject'.) 体育13. Leisure Time and Relaxing 休闲时间和放松to relax (Don't add 'myself' or any variation of 'self' after this word.) 放松to 'wind down' 放松to 'take it easy' 慢慢来不紧张to take a stroll；to take/have a walk 散步to meditate 深思沉思massage 按摩sauna 桑拿sofa 沙发soft，soothing music 轻音乐holidays (Br.) = vacation (U.S.) 假期holiday [A ‘holiday’ (singular) usuall y refers to a public holiday，i.e.，a day or small number of days when most people take time off work.] 假期weekend 周末go on a trip 旅行take a trip 旅行to travel 旅行to go sightseeing 观光a hobby 业余兴趣an interest 兴趣a pastime 消遣娱乐to pass the time ( Do not say，‘to kill time’ except when you are talking about situations when time seems to be moving particularly slowly because youhave nothing to do such as waiting for two hours at the train station to catch your train.) 消磨时间14. Rain 雨humid 潮湿sticky 湿热uncomfortable 不舒服refreshing 新鲜cooling 凉快a storm 暴风雨a thunderstorm 雷电交加暴风雨thunder 雷声lightening 闪电a deluge 洪水to pour 倾盆而下to ‘rain cats and dogs’= to rain very heavily 下倾盆大雨a flood 洪水an underpass 地下通道to inundate 沉没the rainy season 雨季the monsoon season 季风季节the tropics 热带地区a drought 干旱parched 炎热to sprinkle 洒a drop 雨滴not a drop 一滴也没有a dry spell 不下雨，干旱irregular 不规则不定期a trickle 滴，淌，细流to dry up 干涸reservoir 水库a dam 大坝to irrigate 灌溉15. Restaurants and Food 餐厅和食物menu 菜单hotpot 土豆烧肉seafood 海鲜Cantonese style food 粤菜Sichuan style food 川菜American-style fast food 美式快餐pizza 比萨vegetarian 素食者take-away food (U.S. = food to go) 外卖食物hot = spicy 辣salty 咸sour 酸sweet 甜a cafe (this is a small restaurant，not a coffee shop such as Starbucks) 咖啡馆a restaurant 饭店a cafeteria (this is usually a self-serve eating place such as in a school orfactory) 自助餐厅a snack bar 小吃店instant noodles 以便面16. Letters 信件business letters 商务信函personal letters 个人信函postcards 明信片love letters 情书spam 垃圾邮件an attachment 附件to download 下载a computer virus 电脑病毒to keep in touch with someone 和某人保持联系to hear from someone 收到某人来信17. Daily Routine 寻常生活usually（普通），always(总是)，often（经常），frequently（经常，频繁地）, sometimes（有时），rarely（很少地，罕有地），seldom（很少，不常），never （从未）alert（警惕，提防）fresh（新鲜）tired（疲劳），tiring（累人，引起疲劳）to take a break （休息一会儿）to go online（上网）to check my email （查看电子邮件）warmed-up（加热了，热身）in the evening(s)（在晚上）in the afternoon(s) （在下午）in the morning(s) （在上午）in the middle of the night （在半夜）during the day （在白天）during working hours（在上班时间）18. Animals 动物Major Biological Classifications of Animals 重要生物分类动物mammals（哺乳动物）reptiles（爬行动物）amphibians（两栖动物）birds（鸟类）fish（鱼类）insects （昆虫）Domesticated Animals 驯服动物a) Pets 宠物Dogs 狗Pekinese（小狮子狗，叭儿狗）Chihuahua （奇瓦瓦狗）Poodle（狮子狗）cocker spaniel（可卡犬）chow （中华人民共和国狗）pug （哈巴狗）beagle（毕尔格猎犬）collie （柯利狗）bull-dog（牛头犬）bull-terrier（叭喇狗）German shepherd（德国牧羊犬）Labrador（拉布拉多猎狗）golden retriever（金毛猎犬）young dog = a puppy（小狗）Cats 猫long-haired cats （长毛猫）short-haired cats （短毛猫）Siamese cats（暹罗猫）Burmese cats （缅甸猫）tabby cats（虎斑猫）alley cats（流浪猫）(feral cats 野猫，street cats 流浪猫)a tom cat （雄猫）young cat = a kitten（小猫）Birds 鸟the Asian mynah bird （亚洲八哥鸟）the canary （金丝雀）the budgie ( = the parakeet = the budgerigar) （相思鹦鹉）the parrot （鹦鹉）the finch（雀类）the pigeon（鸽子）bird food：birdseed /fruit /nuts（鸟饵）Fish 鱼Goldfish（金鱼）tropical fish （热带鱼）Other Pets 其她宠物Rabbits（兔子）guinea pigs （豚鼠）hamsters （仓鼠）gerbils（沙鼠）rats (田鼠)ferrets （雪貂）tortoises （龟）b) Farmed animals 养殖动物chickens（鸡）ducks(鸭)geese（鹅）pigs (= hogs)（猪）sheep (羊)beef cattle（肉牛）dairy cows （奶牛）goats （山羊）c) Work Animals 役畜water buffalo （水牛）horses（马）donkeys（驴子）mules（骡子）camels （骆驼）elephants(大象)yaks （牦牛）goats（山羊）dogs(狗)------------------------------------------Wild Animals 野生动物a) Endangered Animals of China 中华人民共和国濒危动物the panda(熊猫)the tiger（老虎）the black bear（黑熊）the wolf （狼）the Mongolian wild horse （蒙古野马）the elephant （大象）b) Other Wild Animals in China 中华人民共和国其她野生动物rats and mice （老鼠）snakes （蛇）yaks（牦牛）foxes （狐狸）deer （鹿）wild horses （野马）monkeys（猴子）c) Wild Animals in the Cities of China（中华人民共和国都市野生动物）The following wild animals are seen in some parts of some cities.Squirrels（松鼠）Ferrets（雪貂）rats and mice （老鼠）possums （负鼠）bats(蝙蝠)birds (sparrows 麻雀，magpies 鹊，seagulls 海鸥，swallows 燕子，crows/ravens 乌鸦...)feral cats（野猫）19. Parks 公园the entrance（入口）an entrance fee （入场费）a statue （雕像）sculptures(雕塑品)a fountain（喷泉）a pool （水池）a lake（湖）a pond (池塘)a river （河）a bridge （桥）a rockery （假山）a bamboo grove（竹林）a fish pond （鱼塘）lawns (草坪)gardens （花园）flowers (花)plants （植物）trees（树）vines（葡萄树）bamboo (竹子)a park bench = a park seat （公园长椅）in the shade（阴凉处）in the sun （阳光下）a pathway = a path （小路）to stroll （漫步）to walk（散步）to jog （慢跑）to do exercises（做运动）to do stretching exercises（做伸展运动）to do aerobics （做有氧运动）to do tai ji = to practice tai ji（练太极）to chat（聊天）to dance(跳舞)to play a musical instrument （玩乐器）to perform （表演）to sing （唱歌）to entertain（娱乐）to relax （放松）to play chess（下象棋）20. Describing People 描述人The adjectives below could be used in the following sentence：‘She's very_________.’Or，‘She's a very _______ person.’ Or，‘She's a very _______ type of person.’Of course，instead of 'very' you can also use other words such as：'quite（' 十分，完全）,'rather'（相称），'somewhat'（稍微，有点）and 'extremely'.（极端地，非常地）friendly （有好）easy-going （随和）relaxed （不拘束）mellow （老到）open（坦率，开放）natural（自然）warm-hearted （热心）generous （慷慨，大方）helpful （有益，有协助）co-operative （合伙，协作）humorous （富有幽默感）funny（有趣，好笑）interesting （有趣味）unique（唯一，独特）special （特殊）impressive（给人印象深刻，动人）kind （和蔼，仁慈）empathetic（感情移入）nice （美丽）good （好）honest （诚实，正直）considerate （考虑周到）selfless 无私(the opposite is，'selfish'自私)down-to-earth （实际）extroverted （外向性）outgoing（对人和谐）gregarious（社交）sociable （好交际，友善）spontaneous（自发，自然产生）introverted 内向，含蓄(This means，'usually focused on one's own thoughts'，such as a research scientist or an author.)shy 害羞(This means，'a little fearful' of other people)private（私人）quiet （从容，宁静）studious （勤学，慎重）traditional （老式）conservative（保守，守旧）old-fashioned （过时）fashionable （时髦，流行）'cool' （酷，冷静，淡漠）'hip' （熟悉内情）modern （当代，时髦）fashion-conscious （赶时髦）stylish（时髦，美丽）well-groomed （被小心照顾）well-dressed （穿着考究）attractive （吸引人，有魅力）good-looking （美丽）handsome （英俊）beautiful （美丽）pretty （可爱，美丽）elegant （端庄，文雅）graceful （优美）gentle （温和，文雅）statuesque 雕像般，轮廓清晰(usually for tall women) well-mannered （有礼貌）cultured（有教养，有修养）sophisticated（世故）open-minded （细想开明）confident （自信）competitive（爱竞争，竞争）fearless（大胆，无畏，勇敢）independent（独立）individualistic（个人主义）adventurous（喜欢冒险，敢做敢为）persistent （坚持不懈）industrious = hard-working（勤勉，刻苦）motivated （有积极性）single-minded （诚实）goal-oriented（目的明确）determined（坚决）ambitious（野心勃勃）strong-willed(意志坚强，固执己见)passionate （布满热情）enthusiastic（热心）well-balanced （思想稳健）positive（积极地）healthy （健康）fit (= healthy) （健康）health-conscious （注重健康，注意健康）athletic （运动）贾若寒作品：《雅思满分流利口语（第二版）》physical （身体，物理）artistic （艺术，风雅，有美感）talented （有才干）musical （音乐）theatrical （戏剧性）dramatic （戏剧性）expressive （有体现力，富于表情）intelligent（聪颖，伶俐）bright （聪颖，伶俐）analytical (善于分析)erudite = well-read (usually for older people) 博学well-educated （受过良好教诲）skilled （纯熟，有技能）professional（专业）thorough （十分，彻底）careful （小心，仔细）neat （整洁，机灵）precise （精准，精确）meticulous（小心翼翼）reliable （可靠，可信赖）punctual （准时）knowledgeable （知识渊博，有见识）curious （好奇）far-sighted（有远见）insightful （富有洞察力）wise （明智，睿智）mature（成熟）responsible （可靠，有责任）intuitive （有直觉力）imaginative（有想象力）creative（创造性）playful 顽皮(usually children)rambunctious (e.g.，a two-year-old child) 粗暴energetic（精力充沛）adorable（可崇拜）cute （可爱）loveable（可爱，惹人爱）lovely （可爱）loving（钟情，亲爱）Some nouns（某些名词）a joy （高兴）an inspiration（灵感）贾若寒作品：《雅思满分流利口语（第二版）》an example （例子）a model student （模范学生）a model son （模范儿子）a devoted mother 深爱妈妈，a devoted teacher 挚爱教师，a devoted doctor 有献身精神医生a genius 天才a leader 领导者21. The Sections of a Newspaper 报纸各个版old-fashioned （过时）fashionable （时髦，流行）'cool' （酷，冷静，淡漠）'hip' （熟悉内情）modern （当代，时髦）fashion-conscious （赶时髦）stylish（时髦，美丽）well-groomed （被小心照顾）well-dressed （穿着考究）attractive （吸引人，有魅力）good-looking （美丽）handsome （英俊）beautiful （美丽）pretty （可爱，美丽）elegant （端庄，文雅）graceful （优美）gentle （温和，文雅）statuesque 雕像般，轮廓清晰(usually for tall women) well-mannered （有礼貌）cultured（有教养，有修养）sophisticated（世故）open-minded （细想开明）confident （自信）competitive（爱竞争，竞争）fearless（大胆，无畏，勇敢）independent（独立）individualistic（个人主义）adventurous（喜欢冒险，敢做敢为）persistent （坚持不懈）industrious = hard-working（勤勉，刻苦）motivated （有积极性）single-minded （诚实）goal-oriented（目的明确）determined（坚决）ambitious（野心勃勃）strong-willed(意志坚强，固执己见)passionate （布满热情）enthusiastic（热心）well-balanced （思想稳健）positive（积极地）healthy （健康）fit (= healthy) （健康）health-conscious （注重健康，注意健康）athletic （运动）physical （身体，物理）artistic （艺术，风雅，有美感）talented （有才干）musical （音乐）theatrical （戏剧性）dramatic （戏剧性）expressive （有体现力，富于表情）intelligent（聪颖，伶俐）bright （聪颖，伶俐）analytical (善于分析)erudite = well-read (usually for older people) 博学well-educated （受过良好教诲）skilled （纯熟，有技能）professional（专业）thorough （十分，彻底）careful （小心，仔细）neat （整洁，机灵）precise （精准，精确）meticulous（小心翼翼）reliable （可靠，可信赖）punctual （准时）knowledgeable （知识渊博，有见识）curious （好奇）far-sighted（有远见）insightful （富有洞察力）wise （明智，睿智）mature（成熟）responsible （可靠，有责任）intuitive （有直觉力）imaginative（有想象力）creative（创造性）playful 顽皮(usually children)rambunctious (e.g.，a two-year-old child) 粗暴energetic（精力充沛）adorable（可崇拜）cute （可爱）loveable（可爱，惹人爱）lovely （可爱）loving（钟情，亲爱）Some nouns（某些名词）a joy （高兴）an inspiration（灵感）an example （例子）a model student （模范学生）a model son （模范儿子）a devoted mother 深爱妈妈，a devoted teacher 挚爱教师，a devoted doctor有献身精神医生a genius 天才a leader 领导者21. The Sections of a Newspaper 报纸各个板块The following are the main sections that typical newspapers have.The Local News Section（本地新闻版）The International News Section（国际新闻版）The Editorial Section（社论版）Letters to the Editor(写给编辑信)The Business Section （经济版）The Entertainment Section （娱乐版）The Sports Section （体育版）The Classified Advertisements Section （分类广告区）The Comics (Comic Strips) （漫画区）22. Types of Magazines 杂志类型There are magazines for almost every topic of interest，whether a sport，hobby, general interest or a career interest.杂志主题涉及了几乎所有兴趣类型，无论是体育、业余兴趣、大众化兴趣或是与职业关于兴趣。