雅思口语常用高频词汇总结烹饪词汇broil, grill 烧烤roast 烤bake 烘shell 剥,剥皮boil 煮fry 煎deep-fry 炸steam 蒸peel 削,削皮slice 切片grate 磨beat 打knead 和toss 拌mash 捣,捣成泥drain 捞chop 切碎shred 切丝dice 切丁足球词汇football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员 goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员 back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋 inside right forward, inside right 右内锋 outside left forward, outside left 左边锋 outside right forward, outside right 右边锋 kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullet 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞cheating 胸部挡球close-marking defense 钉人防守 close pass, short pass 短传 consecutive passes 连续传球 deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying header 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球 clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好 flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球 slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射misfit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defense 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控救技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）关于爱的表达爱 love; affection, like; be fond of; be keen on, cherish; hold dear; take good care of; treasure, be apt to; be in the habit of母爱maternal love; mother love; a mother's love for her children; maternal affection父爱 paternal love父母的爱 parental love父母子女间的爱love between parent and child子女对长辈的爱 filial love互爱 reciprocal affection慈爱the benevolent affections疼爱the tender love夫妻之爱 conjugal love深深[永恒，真挚，贞洁，坚定不移]的爱ardent [everlasting, sincere, chaste, steadfast] love狂热的爱fanatic love; wild love强烈的爱 a keen affection爱如己出cherish a child as one's own爱恨交织be overwhelmed by mixed love hate feelings爱憎分明have a clear-cut stand on what to love and what to hate爱莫能助be sympathetic but have no ability to help; be willing to, but powerless to render assistance爱校如家love the school as dearly as one does one's own home永远相爱love each other with an undying affection疼爱某人dearly love sb.; set one's affection on sb.终生钟爱妻子retain a tender affection for one's wife to the end of one's life真诚[温柔，疯狂，盲目]地爱love sincerely [tenderly, wildly, blindly]专一[忠诚]地爱某人love sb. devotedly [loyally]至死不渝地爱某人love sb. to the day of one's death炽热地爱…… have a burning love for...爱上某人fall in love with sb.; grow tender of sb.爱子女feel affection to one's children; have an affection for one's children表示对某人的爱show love to sb.公开表示对某人的爱declare one's love to sb.渴望得到某人的爱desire the love of sb.需要母爱need a mother care怀疑某人对……的爱doubt sb.'s love for...博得某人的爱earn sb.'s love; win sb.'s love保持对某人的爱keep one's affection of sb.; retain one's love for sb.激起对……的爱inspire a love for...餐具调味品词汇tableware 餐具chopsticks 筷子knife 刀fork *spoon 匙tea spoon 茶匙soup spoon 汤匙ladle 大汤匙carving knife 切肉刀wine glass 酒杯beer mug 啤酒大杯tea cup 茶杯cup and saucer （茶）杯和托碟coffee pot 咖啡壶bowl 碗jug （有把手的）大壶cruet-stand 调味瓶sauce cruet 酱油瓶vinegar cruet 醋瓶mustard pot 芥末瓶pepper pot 胡椒瓶egg cup 蛋杯toothpick 牙签napkin 餐巾condiment 调味品table salt 食盐sugar 糖vinegar 醋soy sauce 酱油oyster sauce 蚝油shrimp sauce 虾酱pepper 胡椒chili 干辣椒curry 咖喱gourmet powder 味精spice 香料edible oils 食用油类lard 猪油margarine 人造黄油sesame butter 芝麻油peanut butter 花生酱tomato paste 西红柿酱soybean paste 豆瓣酱mustard 芥末honey 蜜糖mint 薄荷essence 香精味道餐厅食物词汇taste 味道tasty 美味的delicious 味道好的sweet 甜的sour 酸的bitter 苦的hot 辣的salty 咸的spiced 加香料的fragrant 香的seasoned 加作料的tasteless 无味的flat 淡而无味的（如走了气的啤酒）greasy 油腻的bland 清淡的light 清淡的restaurant 餐厅cafeteria 自助餐厅snack-bar 快餐部，小吃店ready-to-eat section 快餐部dining-room 餐室cafe 〔美〕咖啡室，酒馆〔英〕咖啡馆banquet hall 宴会厅breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐luncheon 午餐，午餐会，午宴，工作午餐supper 晚餐snack 快餐afternoon tea 下午茶点refreshments 茶点tea party 茶会informal dinner 便宴buffet （车站，火车内的）餐室，快餐柜头，小吃店cocktail party 鸡尾酒会banquet 宴会meal 一顿饭tomato 番茄,西红柿asparagus 芦笋cucumber 黄瓜aborigine, eggplant 茄子bean 菜豆beet, beetroot 甜菜pepper 胡椒pimiento 甜椒potato 马铃薯carrot 胡萝卜cauliflower 菜花,花椰菜pumpkin 西葫芦broad bean 蚕豆cabbage 圆白菜,卷心菜chili 辣椒garlic 蒜chive 葱melon 香瓜,甜瓜mushroom, celery 芹菜onion 韭leek 韭菜radish 萝卜mushroom 蘑菇laurel 月桂lettuce 莴苣parsley 欧芹pea 豌豆烹调词汇中国菜常用的烹调方法Coating (上浆)Cutting techniquesSlicing(片)Shredding (撕)Strapping (条)Grain-sized dicing (切粒)Dicing (切丁)Mincing (磨)Cutting into chunks (块)Deep-frying (炸)Stir-frying (炒)Slippery-frying (熘)Quick-fry over high heat (爆)Steaming in a container (隔水炖)Stewing over medium, then high heat (烧)Precooking and then stewing (烩)Sautéing (煎)Steaming (蒸)Crisp frying with syrup (拔丝)Quick boiling (焯)Prickly ash (花椒)Pepper salt (椒盐)Monosodium glutamate and chicken bouillon （味精、鸡精）Fennel seeds (茴香)Star anise (大茴香)Steaming with distiller's grains sauce (zao)Five Spices (五香料)Cinnamon (桂皮)Cooking wine (料酒)Thickening with mixture of cornstarch and water (勾芡)产业词汇advertising industry广告业aerospace industry航空和航天工业agricultural industry农业生产aircraft industry飞机制造工业airline industry航空公司;航线alcoholic beverage industry酒精饮料工业, 甜酒-白酒工业animal industry 畜牧业anti-pollution industry 反污染工业appliance industry 器械工业armament industry 军火工业arms industry 军需工业artificial petroleum industry 人造石油工业artisan industry 手工业生产assembly industry 组装[装配]工业atomic industry 原子工业baking industry 焙烤食品工业; 面包工业basic industry 基础工业, 重工业bay scallop industry 海湾扇贝养殖业bituminous industry 沥青工业book industry 图书出版业bottleneck industry 薄弱环节产业brain industry 头脑产业brewing industry 啤酒酿造工业; 酿造工业broiler-fryer industry 肉用仔鸡鸭养殖业[场]building industry 建筑工业business industry 商办工业by-product industry 副产物加工业canned foods industry 罐头食品工业capital-intensive industry 资本密集[集约]工业; 资本密集型的工业; 耗费资金的工业car industry 汽车制造工业cement industry 水泥工业ceramic industry 陶瓷工业clothing industry 服装工业, 缝纫业coal industry 煤炭工业cold storage industry 冷藏工业competitive industry 竞争性产业confectionery industry 糖食工业, 糖果工业consumer goods industry 消费品工业cottage industry 家庭手工业data processing industry 资料数据处理行业defense industries 国防工业domestic industry 家庭工业; 手工业生产electric industry 电气制造工业electric utility industry 电力工业electronic industry 电子工业electronic computer industry 电子计算机工业energy industries 动力工业engineering industry 机器制造业entertainment industry 娱乐业fabricated metal industry 金属制品工业farming industry 农业生产fisheries industry 渔业, 水产业food service industry 食品行业foundry industry 铸造工业fuel industry 燃料工业furniture industry 家具工业gas industry 煤气工业glass industry 玻璃工业goods-producing industry 工业和建筑业hard carbide industry 硬质合金工业hard metal industry 硬质合金工业heavy clay industry 重粘土工业, 砖瓦工业heavy machine building industry 重型机器制造工业hog industry 养猪业home industry 本国工业; 手工业生产; 家庭工业home petroleum industry 本国石油工业homological industry 钟表[计时器]工业hotel industry 旅馆业infant industry 新生工业information industry 信息产业, 情报企业instrument industries 仪表制造业insurance industry 保险业knowledge industry 知识产业, 知识界knowledge concentrated industry 知识密集型产业labour concentrated industry 劳动密集型产业leading industry 主导产业leisure industry 娱乐产业light industry 轻工业local industry 地方工业machine-building industry 机器制造业marine products industry 水产业meat-packing industry 肉类加工业metal-processing industry 金属加工业metallurgical industry 冶金工业microbiological industry 微生物工业mineral industry 采掘工业most advanced industry 尖端产业motor industry 汽车制造业munitions industry 军火工业, 军事工业neighborhood industry 街道工业non-ferrous metals industry 有色金属工业offshore oil industry 海上石油开采业oil production industry 油脂工业opportunity industry 机会产业paper manufacturing industry 造纸工业petrol-chemical industry 石油化学工业petroleum industry 石油工业plastics industry 塑料工业power industry 电力工业powder metallurgy industry 粉末冶金工业rising sun industry 朝阳产业rubber industry 橡胶工业ship-building industry 造船工业shipping industry 航运业silk textile industry 丝绸工业social development industry 社会开发产业space industry 航天工业specialty industry 特产产业state-operated industry 国营工业steel industry 钢铁工业sun setting industry 夕阳产业synthetic fiber industry 合成纤维工业tannery industry 皮革工业textile industry 纺织工业trade industry 商业部门travel industry 旅游业war industry 军事工业wood industry 木材工业yeast industry 酵母工业教育词汇instruction, education 教育culture 文化primary education 初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育the three or’s 读、写、算school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程subject 学科discipline 纪律timetable 课程表class, lesson 课homework 家庭作业exercise 练习dictation 听写spelling mistake 拼写错误(short) course 短训班seminar 研讨班playtime, break 课间,休息to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课course (of study) 学业student body 学生(总称)classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swat, grind 用功的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship, fellowship 奖学金holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teaching staff 教育工作者(总称)teachers 教师(总称)primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling 教授,授课assistant 助教headmaster 校长(女性为:headmistress) deputy headmaster, deputy head 副校长rector 校长dean 教务长laboratory assistant, lab assistant 实验员beadle, porter 门房,学校工友games master, gym teacher, gym instructor 体育教师private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师pedagogue 文学教师(蔑称)of school age 教龄beginning of term 开学matriculation 注册to enroll, to enroll 予以注册to take lessons (学生)上课to teach (老师)上课to study 学习to learn by heart 记住,掌握to revise, to go over 复习test 考试to test 考试to take an examination, to sit an examination, to do an examination 参加考试convocation notice 考试通知examiner 考试者board of examiners 考试团examination oral, written examination 口试,笔试question 问题question paper 试卷crib 夹带(美作:trot)to pass an examination (或exam), 通过考试pass, passing grade 升级prize giving 分配奖品to fall an examination 未通过考试failure 未考好to repeat a year 留级degree 学位graduate 毕业生to graduate 毕业project, thesis 毕业论文general certificate of education 中学毕业证书(美作:high school diploma)holder of the general certificate of education 中学毕业生(美作:holder of a high school diploma)doctorate 博士学位doctor 博士competitive examination 答辩考试博物馆词汇history museum 历史博物馆military museum军事博物馆art museum艺术博物馆science museum科技博物馆natural museum自然博物馆public museum公立博物馆private museum私人博物馆specialized museum专业博物馆传统节日词汇spring festival 春节lantern festival 元宵节dragon-boat festival端午节mid-autumn festival 中秋节)。