八年级下册英语月考测试卷 第一部分 听力1.听对话选图（每小题1.5 分）第二节 听两段长对话。

每段对话有几个小题，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1.5分）听第9段材料，回答地16--17小题。

( )16.How did the girl know the bad news? A. She saw it with her own eyes. B. By listening to the radio. C. By watching TV.( )17.Were many people hurt in the accident? A. Yes B.No C.Few of them were hurt. 听第10段材料，回答地18--20小题。

( )18.When will the cycling race be held?A. The afternoonB. Tomorrow afternoonC. The weekend( )19.Who will take part in the cycling race?（ ）1. （ ）2. （ ）3. （ ）4.（ ）5.A.The boyB. The girlC. The boy and the girl( )20.Where will the boy go tomorrow?A.The schoolB. The city centerC. Beijing三、短文理解根据你所听到的内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

短文读两遍。

（每小题2分）( )21. I will travel to Mount Tai with my ________.A.friendsB. classmatesC. parents( )22.We are going to ________on the top of the mountain.A.book two roomsB. have a restC. take some pictures( )23.We can see ________on the top of the mountain.A.the cloud seaB. the sunriseC. by car( )24.We will go to Mount Tai _______.A.by trainB. by busC. by car( )25.We will arrive at Mount Tai at ________.A.7:00 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 10:00 a.m.第二部分笔试二．单项选择（15分）( )1. -Judy, what's matter with you?-I have fever.A./;aB. the;aC. the; /D. /; /( )2．Every morning the old people enjoy in the square, singing anddancing.A. himB. themC. himselfD. themselves( )3. ---Jane loves animals and she is _______ in volunteering at the zoo.--- Yes. How _______ the animals are!A.interested, interestingB. interested, interestedC.interesting, interestingD. interesting, interested( )4. There are lots of passengers and the bus is too crowded. The bus driver asks some passengers the bus.A. get offB. to get offC. cut offD. to cut off( )5. -I have a sore throat. What I do?-I think you drink some hot tea with honey.A. should; shouldB. should; shouldn’tC. shouldn't; shouldn’tD. shouldn't; should( )6. Although it is difficult, you shouldn't .Things will be better in the future.A give out B. give up C give away D. give in( )7. You're too tired. in bed and have a rest.A. LyingB. LieC. LayD. Lies( )8. They discussed where to go for one hour, but finally they still couldn't make a.A. resultB.reasonC. questionD. decision( )9. —We should try our best to help those in need.—______. To help others is to help ourselves.A.You’re welcomeB. You’re rightC. Lucky youD. It’s up to you ( )10．－It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.---That's true. It can increase the the traffic accidents.A.advantageB.stressC. safetyD. risk()11.Many college students are getting good jobs .A. worried aboutB. worry aboutC. care forD. trying out()12. Thank you for ________ us solve the drinking water problem.A. helpB. helpingC. helpedD. helps()13. It’s time for class. Let’s stop ________.A. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. talked( )14. Be quick, ________ we’ll be late for school.A. orB. andC. butD. so( )15.Do you feel for being abroad these years?--Not at all. I enjoy living instead.A. alone, aloneB.lonely, aloneC. lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely三．完形填空（共10分）I have a neighbor. She looks young and beautiful 1 she is over 70. She can do all the housework, read newspapers and learn something new on the Internet．I 2 see her do tai chi（太极拳） in the morning and dance in the evening.Last week a reporter from a magazine asked her 3 to keep so young and healthy. She replied, " I have a secret（秘决） for staying young and healthy． It is quite＿4＿. Keep your mind active（活跃的），be interested in the world around 5 and learn at least one new thing every day, don’t_6 you are too old to learn. A friend of mine, he 7 to study medicine in a college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he works in a hospital. Another friend of mine started to learn to play 8 at age of 71.A nd now he is good at playing tennis. Some people may think keeping learning is easy only 9 young people. In fact, everyone can make it.”Please tell this history to your family. It would be a good start to 10 the old woman's example. I hope all the people will stay young and healthy.( )1.A. until B.unless C. because D. although( )2. A. hardly B. often C. almost D. already( )3. A. where B. when C. how D. what( )4. A. easy B. easier C. hard D. harder( )5. A. your B.you C. my D.me( )6. A. think B. predict C. discuss D. wait( )7. A. wondered B. invited C. missed D. started ( )8. A. volleyball B. basketball C. tennis D.soccer( )9.A.for B. with C. on D. from( )10. A. go B. follow C. going D. following四．阅读理解（30分）AWhat's the best thing to eat on a hot summer day？Quite a few people will sayit is ice-cream. Yes, eating ice-cream with some fruit is a good way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it s not the besttime to eat ice-cream.If you eat ice-cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may get diarrhea( 腹泻). You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat too much at a time! People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy ,oranges, bananas and pears can help.In summer， germs（细菌） grow very fast and food goes bad easily. You should eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar（醋） to disinfect（杀菌)it． If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should heat it enough to kill the germs in it.( )1. What can help you cool down?A. VinegarB. TeaC. VegetablesD. Ice-cream( )2. It is the best time to eat ice-cream .A. just after dinnerB. in the afternoonC. after you cool downD. when your body is very hot( )3. If you , you may get diarrhea.A. eat too much foodB. eat ice-cream when your body is hotC. eat some fruit after dinnerD. drink lots of hot tea after dinner( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Vinegar can kill germs.B. Ice- cream can't make people cool down.C. Germs can stop food from going bad quickly.D. When you want to eat the food you don't finish, you needn't heat it.( )5. What's the best title for this passage?A. How to Cool DownB. Some Useful FruitC. Delicious Ice-creamD.Eating Right in SummerE. BMr Smith works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he com es back from his office, he's always tired and wants to go to bedearly. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn'tstop talking until she falls asleep. But it's usually too late and Mr Smith has to get up in time in the morning when she Is asleep.One day the man felt terrible and couldn't go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor.And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was thematter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understood why. He wroteout a prescription(处方). And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the room, thedoctor said to Mrs Smith, "The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills arefor you.”“For me? "the woman said in surprise. "I’m fine. I don't need any medicine! ""I don't think so, madam, "said the doctor. "They are sleeping pills, Your husbandwill soon be all right if you take them.”( )6. Where does Mr Smith work?A. A schoolB. An officeC. A farmD. A factory( )7. What does Mr Smith want to do after work?A. Go to bed earlyB. Talk to his wifeC. Take a walk with his wifeD. Go to a movie.( )8. Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work one day?A. Because he didn't want to work.B. Because his wife didn't let him goC. Because he felt ill.D. Because he was too tired to go to work.( )9. The underlined word"pills"means in Chinese?A．糖果B．饼干C．药片D．酒精( )10. Why did the doctor give some pills to the wife?A. Because she was ill.B. Because she doesn’t sleep wellC. Because the doctor wanted her to sleepD.early and not talk too muchCMost people have a body temperature of around 37o C. Some people have a① normaltemperature that is a little higher, others have a normal temperature that is a little lower.Most people's body temperature even changes a little bit during the whole day. It's ②/’ju:Ʒuәli/ a little lower in the morning and a little higher in the evening. For most kids, their body temperature staysthe same from day to day until germs(细菌)go into their body.When a fever starts, your body will get hotter than usual at first, and then you mayfeel very cold even though the room isn't cold. ③对于你来说，多喝水是很重要的when you have a fever,because there isn't enough water in your body as your bodygets hotter.The fever isn't a big problem. When you have a fever, you should have a good rest anddrink much water. ④After a few hours, the fever may go away on its own.So many doctors agree that many people with a fever don't need to take any special medicine unless the fever is making them very uncomfortable.11.写出文中①处单词的意思是________、②处单词拼写是________.12. 把③句翻译成英语。