外研版八年级英语下册模块知识点汇总(全册)Module 1 Feelings and impressionsIt smells delicious.必背单词1. smell (v.) 有……的气味; 闻; 闻出→smelled/smelt (过去式)→smelled/smelt(过去分词)2. soft (adj.) 软的; 柔软的→softly (adv.) 软地, 柔软地3. lovely (adj.) 令人愉快的; 可爱的→love (n.) 爱→(v.) 喜爱4. done (adj.) 做完的→do (v.) 做5. try (n.) 尝试; 努力→(v.) 尝试→tried(过去式)→tried(过去分词)6. sound (v.) 听起来; 令人觉得→(n.)声音7. salt (n.) 盐; 食盐→salty (adj.)咸的8. favourite (n.) 最喜欢的人或事→(adj.) 最喜欢的9. sour (adj.) 酸的; 馊的10. cookie (n.) 小甜饼; 曲奇饼11. pizza (n.) 比萨饼12. pie (n.) 馅饼; 派13. jam (n.) 果酱必背短语14. on top 在顶端, 在上边15. a bit 有点16. have a try 尝一尝; 试试看17. in the middle 在中间18. lots of 许多19. make an apple pie 做个苹果派20. be sure 确信必背句子21. What a delicious smell!多好闻的香味!22. Would you like to try some?你想尝一些吗?23. I'm afraid I don't like cheese. 恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。
24. It's my lucky day!今天是我的幸运日!I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.必背单词1. nervous (adj.) 情绪不安的; 紧张的→more nervous (比较级)更紧张的→most nervous 最紧张的2. pretty (adj.) 秀丽的; 标致的→prettier(比较级)更秀丽的; 更标致的→prettiest(最高级)最秀丽的; 最标致的3. proud (adj.) 感到自豪的, 感到骄傲的→pride ( n. ) 自豪; 骄傲4. stranger (n.) 陌生人→strange (adj.) 陌生的, 奇怪的5. hobby (n.) 业余爱好→hobbies (pl.)6. glasses (n.) [用复数]眼镜7. jeans (n.) [用复数]牛仔裤8. fair (adj.) (头发)金色的, 浅褐色的9. message (n.) 电子邮件; 口信; 信息10. hear from… 收到……的来信11. can't wait 等不及了12. arrive at 到达13. each other 互相14. as well 也15. be proud of 为……而感到自豪16. be afraid of… 害怕……必背句子17. Thank you for your last message.谢谢你的上一封电子邮件。
18. I'm quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses.我相当高, 梳着金色短发, 而且我戴眼镜。
19. How do you feel about coming to China?你觉得来中国怎么样?20. But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China! 但是我无法向你表达我要去中国的兴奋之情!Language in use必背短语1. shake hands 握手2. look like 看起来像3. would like 要; 想要4. How are you today?今天你感觉如何?5. What is he like?他是什么性格?6. They may be a bit noisy sometimes, but they are quite friendly.有时他们可能有点吵, 但是他们是相当友好的。
Module 2 ExperiencesI've also entered lots of speaking competitions.必背单词1. ever (adv.) 曾经;从来;在任何时候→never(反义词)从不2.dream (v.) 做梦;梦到;梦想→dreamed/dreamt(过去式)→dreamed/dreamt(过去分词)3. afford (v.) (有财力)买得起,付得起→afford to do sth. 干某事负担得起4. invite (v.) 邀请→invitation (n.) 邀请5. enter (v.) (使)参加;(使)报名6. competition (n.) 比赛;竞争7. prize (n.) 奖品;奖项必背短语8. enter a competition 参加比赛9. first prize 一等奖10. good luck 好运11. think about 思考;考虑12. write about 编写;写作13. make up 编写;创作14. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人去做某事必背句子15. Have you ever won any prizes before?以前你曾得过奖吗?16. But I can't afford it.但是我支付不起费用。
17. That's a pity.那很遗憾。
They have seen the Pyramids.必背单词1. move (v.) 搬家;改变……的位置→movement (n.) 搬动2. send (v.) 派遣去;命令……去→sent(过去式)→sent(过去分词)3. Germany (n.) 德国→German ( adj.) 德国的,德语的,德国人的4. France (n.) 法国→French (adj.) 法语的,法国的,法国人的5. way (n.) 方面;态度→ways (pl.)6. mix (v.) 相混合;融合→mixes(第三人称单数形式)7. miss (v.) 惦念;怀念;想念→misses(第三人称单数形式)8. tower (n.) 塔9. ancient (adj.) 古老的;古代的10. king (n.) 国王;君王11. queen (n.) 女王;王后必背短语12. at the moment 目前,现在13. for example 例如14. be different from 和……不同15. in many ways 在许多方面16. all over the world 全世界17. count down 倒数;倒计时18. look forward to 渴望;期盼必背句子19. They have been to many interesting places.他们去过许多有趣的地方。
20. They find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.他们发现拼、读单词很难。
21. However,they still enjoy learning it.然而,他们仍然喜欢学它。
Language in use 必背短语1. what's more 此外,而且;更有甚者2. find out 弄清楚,搞明白3. something special 特别的东西4. a pair of 一双,一副,一对5. lack of 缺少必背句子6. Have you ever wanted to save the trees in the forest?你曾想过挽救森林中的树木吗?7. The world needs more trees—buy one today,watch it grow bigger and feel proud!世界需要更多的树——今天买下一棵树,看着它成长,由此你会感到自豪!8.I've done so many things!我已经做了很多事情!Module 3 Journey to spaceHas it arrived yet?必背单词1. reach (v.) 到达;抵达→reaches(第三人称单数形式)2. yet (adv.) 还,尚(常用于疑问句或否定句中)→already 已经(常用于肯定句中)3. discover (v.)发现;找到→discovery (n.) 发现4. earth (n.) 地球5. moon (n.) 月亮;月球6. news (n.) 新闻;消息7. just (adv.) 刚才;刚刚8. model (n.) 模型9. spaceship (n.) 航天器;宇宙飞船10. project (n.) 计划;工程;项目11. latest (adj.) 最近的;最新的12. on (prep.) 在(播放)中,关于……13. astronaut (n.) 宇航员必背短语14. send back 发送回来15. hope to do sth.希望做某事16. far away 遥远17. in order to 为了,目的是18. space travel 太空旅行19. go online 上网20. search for 搜寻,查找必背句子21. What are you up to?你在干什么?22. I haven't started yet bacause I'm not sure how to make it.我还没有开始,因为我不确定怎样做。
23. That's interesting!那真有趣!We have not found life on any othr planets yet.必背单词1. none (pron.) 没有一人;没有一个;一点儿也没有→all(反义词)全部,都2. environment (n.) 环境→environmental (adj.) 环境的3. that (pron.) 那,那个(指代已被提及的事物)→this(反义词)这,这个4. light (n.) 光;光线;光亮→(adj.) 轻的5. impossible (adj.) (事情)办不到的,不可能的→possible(反义词)可能的6. communicate (v.) 联系;交流→c ommunication (n.) 交流7. solar (adj.) 太阳的;与太阳有关的8. system (n.) 系统;体系9. group (n.) 群;组10. galaxy (n.) 星系11. universe (n.) 宇宙12. out (adv.) 在远方必背短语13. billions of 数以亿计的14. in the universe 在宇宙中15. the solar system 太阳系16. have to 不得不17. take photos 拍照必背句子18. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.然而,我们还没有在任何其他行星上找到生命。