repress, suppress
压紧，使沮丧，表达，对……有印象，压迫，压，阻止，镇压
prove
test证实，验证
approve, disapprove, improve,
prove, reprove
同意，不同意，改进，证实，责备，
quire
search, seek寻求，查找
acquire, inquire, require
fuse
pour注，倒，灌
confuse, diffuse, effuse,
infuse, profuse, refuse
使混乱，散出，流出，灌输，挥霍的，拒绝
gest
carry, perform进行，执行
congest, digest
拥塞，消化
here
stick粘着，固定
adhere, cohere
attend, contend, extend,
intend, pretend, tend
出席，斗争，延长，想要，
假装，倾向于
test
witness证实
attest, contest, detest, protest, test
证实，比赛，厌恶，抗议，检验
tract
draw抽取，汲取
abstract, attract, contract, distract,
1常见的词根
词根
意义/作用
例词
词义
ceive
take接受
deceive, perceive, receive
欺骗，觉察，收到
cise
cut切除
excise, precise, concise
切掉，精确的，简明扼要的
cite
call, summon唤起
excite, incite, recite
使兴奋，鼓动，背诵
坚持，连贯
hibit
dwell, hold居住，阻止
exhibit, inhibit, prohibit ,
inhabit
展览，妨碍……作某事，禁止，居住在
ject
throw, cast投
deject, eject, object, project,
reject, subject
使沮丧，喷射，反对，投射，拒绝，使隶属服从
相符合，和谐，不和，记录
cribe
write写
ascribe, describe, inscribe,
prescribe,subscribe, transcribe
把……归于……，描述，刻，开药方，订阅，抄写
dic
speak说
dedicate, indicate, predicate
奉献，表明，断言
extract, distract, extract, subtract
提纲，吸引，合同，分散，
取出，分散注意力，取出，减去
tribute
give给，给与
attribute, contribute, distribute,
tribute
把……归因于，有助于，分发，赞扬
trude
push强行，强制,挤，推
折磨，冲突，使受损失
force
strong结实
enforce, force, reinforce
强制执行，强迫，增加……的数量
form
shape形状
conform, deform, form, inform,
perform, reform, transform, uniform
使……一致，使变形，形成，告知，执行，改革，改造，一致的
extrude, intrude, obtrude,
protrude
逼出，闯入，打扰，伸出
vade
go走开，走
evade, invade, pervade
回避，侵略，弥漫
vent
come来
advent, event, invent, prevent
出现，事件，发明，阻止
vey
see看
convey, survey
上升，屈尊，下降，超越
sent
feel, think思考
assent, consent, dissent,
resent
同意，同意，不同意，生气
sequ
follow随着，接下
consequence, sequence,
subsequence
结果，顺序，后来
serve
serve, keep, heed
服务，保持，留意
lapse
slip滑动，流逝
collapse, elapse, lapse, relapse
倒塌，（时间）流逝，（时间）流逝，重新回到(某种不良状态或习惯)
lect
pick up/choose选
collect, elect, neglect, recollect,
select
收集，选举，忽视，回忆，精选
帮助，组成，生存，极力主张，坚持，抵抗，生存
solve
loosen解开
dissolve, resolve, solve
溶解，决心，解决
spect
look, see外观，看，望
aspect, expect, inspect, prospect,
respect, retrospect, suspect
方面，期望，视察，前景，尊敬，回顾，怀疑
pass
bear, suffer feelings忍受，遭受感情
compassion, impassion, passion
怜悯，使感动，强烈的情感
athy
feeling感情
antipathy, apathy, sympathy
反感，缺乏情感，同情
pel
drive驱赶，驱使
compel, dispel, impel,
传达，调查
view
see看见
interview, preview, review, view
面试，预习，复习，考虑
vise
see看见
advise, revise, supervise
劝告，修订，监督
void
empty空白,空虚
confer, defer, differ, infer,
offer, prefer, refer, suffer, transfer
授予，延期，不同，推论，主动给予，宁可，查阅，受折磨，调动
fin
end, boundary边界
confine, define, refine
把……限制在……，下定义，精炼
dict
speak说
addict, contradict, indict, predict
沉溺于，和……相矛盾，控诉，预言
duce
lead, bring引导，引起
deduce, induce, introduce,
produce, reduce, seduce
推理，引诱，介绍，生产，减少，勾引
duct
merge
sink沉没
emerge, immerge, merge,
submerge
出现，沉浸于，使合并，淹没
migr
move移动，迁移
emigrate, immigrate, migrate
移居国外，移入另一国家，迁移
min
project突出
eminent, imminent, prominent
tele
远的
telescope,televisio,telegram, telephone
望远镜，电视，电报，电话
tempor
time时间
contemporary, temporary
当代的，暂时的
tempt
try尝试
attempt, contempt, tempt
企图，鄙视，诱惑
tend
stretch ,strive伸展，斗争，倾向于，照顾，注意
杰出的，即将发生的，著名的
mit
send, cast放出，射出
admit, commit, emit, omit, permit, submit, transmit
承认，干(错事),射出，删掉，允许，屈服，传播
nounce
speak, report说，报道
announce, denounce, pronounce,
insight, oversight, sight
洞察力，疏忽，视力
sign
mark标记
assign, consign, design, resign
指派，委托，设计，辞职
sist
stand坚持，承受
assist, consist, exist, insist,
persist, resist, subsist
conserve, deserve, observe,
preserve, reserve, serve
保存，应得，观察，保藏，保留，服务
sid
sit, settle, side坐下，定居，一边
aside, preside, reside, subside
到一边，主持，居住，下降
sight
vision, see视力，看
lead, bring引导
abduct, conduct, deduct, induct
诱拐，传导，从……扣除，使正式就任
fect
make, do, act作用于
affect, defect, disaffect, effect,
infect, perfect
影响，缺点，使疏远，影响，使完美