2016年成人学位英语考试必备词汇动词ask 问，要求，需要，邀请advise 劝告，忠告，警告，建议beg 请求、乞求command 命令、指挥decide 决定、判决demand 需求、需要、查询、需求知道deserve 应受、值得desire 想望、期望、希望、请求determine 决定、确定insist 坚持、强调order 命令、定购、定制prefer 更喜欢、宁愿propose 计划、建议、向……提议request 请求、要求require 需要、要求、命令recommend 推荐、介绍、劝告、使……受欢迎suggest 建议、提出、暗示、使想起urge 催促、力劝名词Advice 忠告，建议，[商]通知Decision 决定，决心，决议，结果，果断，坚定Demand 要求，需求（量），需要 Desire愿望，心愿，要求Order 次序，顺序，正常（工作）状态，秩序，会议规则，命令，定购，定单Preference 偏爱，优先选择Proposal 提议，建议Requirement 需求，要求，必要条件，需要的东西，要求必备的条件Recommendation 推荐，介绍（信），劝告，建议suggestion 提议，意见，暗示，微量形容词Appropriate 适当的Desirable 值得要的，合意的，令人想要的，悦人心意的Essential 本质的，实质的，基本的，提炼的，精华的Important 重要的，重大的，有权力的，有地位的Impossible 不可能的，不会发生的，难以忍受的Necessary 必要的，必需的，必然的Natural 自然的，自然界的，关于自然界的，天生的，天赋的，普通的，正常的，简单自然的Normal 正常的，正规的，标准的Urgent 急迫的，紧急的vital 生死攸关的，重大的，生命的，生机的，至关重要的，所必需的常接动名词作宾语的动词Admit 容许，承认，接纳Advise 劝告，忠告，警告，建议Allow 允许，承认Anticipate 预期，期望，过早使用，先人一着，占先Appreciate赏识，鉴赏，感激Avoid 避免，消除Consider 考虑，照顾，认为Delay 耽搁，延迟，延期，迟滞Deny 否认，拒绝Discuss 讨论，论述Dislike 讨厌，不喜欢Encourage 鼓励，怂恿 Endure 耐久，忍耐Enjoy 享受……的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱Escape 逃，逃亡，溢出设备，出口，逃跑，[植]野生Excuse 原谅，申辩，做为……的托辞，为……免去Favor 好感，宠爱，关切，欢心，好意，喜爱Finish 完成，结束，磨光，末道漆，完美Forbid 禁止，不许Forgive 原谅，饶恕，宽免（某人）之债务Imagine 想象，设想Involve包括，笼罩，潜心于，使陷于Keep保持，保养，生计，监狱，[史]要塞Mention 提及，说起Mind 头脑，智力，精神，意见，情绪Miss 过错，避免，失败，小姐，姑娘Overlook 俯瞰，耸出，远眺，没注意到Permit 通行证，许可证，执照Postpone 推迟，使延期，延迟Practice 实行，实践，实际，惯例，习惯，练习，实习，开业 Prohibit 禁止，阻止Resist 抵抗，反抗，抗，忍得住Risk 冒……的危险Suggest 建议，提出，使想起，暗示Understand 懂，了解，听说，推定，以为，省略同位语从句Belief 信任，信心，信仰 Doubt 怀疑，疑惑，疑问Evidence 明显，显著，明白，迹象，根据，[物]证据，证物学位英语作文模板一、必背句型1. as is known /as it is known to all …众所周知2. with the pace of modern life increasing….随着现代生活步伐的加快3. with the development of modern society…随着现代社会的4. personally I’m in favor of the former/latter view…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点5. there is no doubt that…勿容质疑6. however everything has two sides…任何事物都具有两方面7. as a Chinese saying goes…正如中国的一句谚语所说8. the same is the case with sth…也不例外9. in the appraisal of …在。

的评价中10. according to …there are at least three good reasons…firstly secondly… thirdly….列举的用法11. In my opinion, in the appraisal it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything. We should appreciate the great contribution made by them, and at the same time pay enough attent ion to the problems caused by them。

我认为，在对….的评价中，完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。

我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。

二、学位英语作文速成模板1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为……2.另一些人认为……3.我的看法……The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some peo ple say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . 2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤---------(反对的理由之二)．Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．★★★阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．１.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．２.分析并举例使其更充实The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it t o your study or work, you'll necessarily benefit a lot from it.★★★解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径１.问题现状２.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For o ne thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).★★★说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）１.说明事物现状２.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）３.你对现状（或前景）的看法。