Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands2.after all毕竟/终归3.get mad 大动肝火/气愤4.make an effort 作出努力5.clean sth off 把…擦掉6.take off 脱下/起飞7.go out of one’s way to..特地/格外努力8.make sb feel at home使某人宾至如归9.shake hands 握手10. be supposed to do被期望做/应该做11. be expected to do被期待着做…12.be important to do (做)…是重要的13.meet for the first time首次见面14.make some mistakes犯一些错误15.the welcome party欢迎晚会16.make friends 交朋友17.hold hand伸手18.arrive a bit late晚到点19.make plans to do sth做计划做, 20.on time按时/准时21.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做,22.avoid heavy traffic避开交通高峰期23.eat with one’s hand用手(拿)饭吃24.stick sth into …插入…里25.on the plate在盘子里26.hit an empty bowl 撞击一个空碗27.point at sb with sth 用…指点28 .the biggest challenge最大的挑战29.have a good time=have fun =enjoy oneself玩得高兴/过得愉快30.lear n how to do sth学会怎样做31.talk to sb in French用法语和我谈话32.because of 由于/因为33.be different from与…不同34.pretty strange 相当奇怪35.cut up sth切开36. make +sb +adj使得某人…37.show up 出席，露面Section A1. In your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? 在你们国家，当你第一次见到某人的时候你应该做什么？【解析】be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事,应该做......1)当主语是人时,表示劝告、建议、责任等，=should =“to be expected to do sth,You are supposed to___________( arrive) on time2)当主语是物时，表示“本应；本该” The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.【拓展】：be supposed to 与should(1) be supposed 是suppose 一词的___________ 语态结构。

后接动词不定式，相当于___________ .后接不定式.即：_______________ . 使用较随便，建议性强否定式为be not supposed to do sth.（）To keep safe, drivers aren’t supposed to drink before driving.A. aren’ t willing toB. shouldn’ tC. aren’ t sure toD. don’ t have to(2)should 后接动词______ ，属于_______ 语态形式，使用起来较严肃和正式；You are not supposed to shake hands. = You shouldn’t shake hands.你不应与之握手。

“Henry, you ______ tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom.” “Sorry, sir.”A. are supposed toB. are surprised toC. are afraid to8. You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored. A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. Supposed29. You are supposed to ________ smoking, ________ you will get ill.A. go on; soB. give up; or C stop; so27. The students ought to wear school uniforms when they’ re at school.A. are supposed toB. are allowed toC. would like toD. love to29. We are supposed to ___________a solution to stop people from looking d own at their mobile phones while driving cars. A. come up with B. come form C. come out D. come true解析2．for the first time 首先，第一次【辨析】at first/first of all(1) at first = at the beginning 最初，开始【强调在时间顺序或做某事过程等开始之初】(2) first of all 首先，第一【表明陈述事情的重要性】( ) When you want to work for our country in the future, ____, we should have strong body and rich knowledge. A. at first B. first of all C. for the first time D. after allWe can do a lot to stay healthy. ____ , we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.A. At a timeB. In factC. First of allD. All together有关time 的短语in time 及时on time 准时have a good time 玩得开心at the same time 同时all the time 一直，总是take one’s time 从容不迫kill the time：消磨时间at times 不时from time to time 有时at that time 在那时eg.Do you remember the day when we met for the ___ time?A. firstB. oneC. onceD. firstly24. Children always have a good t ime at the Wetland Park(湿地公园) of Liu Panshui.A. enjoy themselvesB. help each otherC. look beautifulD. have a big dinner3. You’re supposed to shake hands 你应该握手。

【解析】shake→shook→shaken v 摇动，震动shake hands 握手shake hands with sb./ shake one's hands 与某人握手① When we meet Americans for the first time, we should _________(握手)with them. （）②People in China ________when they meet for the first time.A. bowB. kissC. shake handsD. laugh【新疆】You’re supposed to shake ______ (hand) when you meet your frie nds.4.In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands. 在美国，他们应该握手。

【解析】expect v 预料(1) expect to do sth预计做某事(2) expect sb. to do sth期待某人做某事= look forward to doing sth 期待做某事(3)I expect so/not① I expect the group ________(sing) pop songs.( ) ②— Do you think our football team will win the match?— Yes, we have better players. so I ___them to win. A. hope B. ask C. help D. expect【2013 山东青岛】14. — You look sad. What has happened?— Everyone ______ us to win the match, but we lost. A. expects B. expected C. hopes D. Hoped 【2013 湖北黄冈】30. Speak slowly, Mr. Wang. I can’t follow you.A. understandB. hearC. listenD. expect(4) sb. be expected to do sth.被期望做某事/应该要做某事Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion. 希望全班同学参加讨论。

5. greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way 以错误的方式问候了保罗的妈妈【解析】greet =to welcome or say “hello” v “问候,打招呼”greet with sb.向某人问候She greeted me with a friendly smile.她向我微笑致意。