航运专业术语缩写大全A/W 全水路 All WaterANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定 Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate B/L 海运提单 Bill of LadingB/R 买价 Buying RateBAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactorC&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHTC.C 运费到付 CollectC.S.C 货柜服务费 Container Service ChargeC.Y. 货柜场 Container YardC/(CNEE) 收货人 ConsigneeC/O 产地证 Certificate of OriginCAF 货币汇率附加费 Currency Adjustment FactorCFS 散货仓库 Container Freight StationCFS/CFS 散装交货(起点/终点)CHB 报关行 Customs House BrokerCIF 成本,保险加海运费 COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHTCIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid To COMM 商品 CommodityCPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid ToCTNR 柜子 ContainerCY/CY 整柜交货(起点/终点)D/A 承兑交单 Document Against AcceptanceD/O 到港通知 Delivery OrderD/P 付款交单 Document Against PaymentDAF 边境交货 Delivered At FrontierDDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery ChargeDDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty PaidDDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty UnpaidDEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex QuayDES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex ShipDoc# 文件号码 Document NumberEPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position SurchargesEx 工厂交货 Work/ExFactoryF/F 货运代理 Freight ForwarderFAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFactorFAK 各种货品 Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside ShipFCA 货交承运人 Free CarrierFCL 整柜 Full Container LoadFeeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40‘柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’FMC 联邦海事委员会 Federal Maritime CommissionFOB 船上交货 Free On BoardGRI 全面涨价 General RateIncreaseH/C 代理费 Handling ChargeHBL 子提单 House B/LI/S 内销售 Inside SalesIA 各别调价 Independent ActionL/C 信用证 Letter of CreditLand Bridge 陆桥LCL 拼柜 Less Than Container LoadM/T 尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费) Measurement TonMB/L 主提单 Master Bill Of LoadingMLB 小陆桥,自一港到另一港口 Minni Land BridgeMother Vessel 主线船MTD 多式联运单据 Multimodal Transport DocumentN/F 通知人 NotifyNVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon CarrierO/F 海运费 Ocean FreightOBL 海运提单 Ocean (or original )B/LOCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点 Overland Continental PointOP 操作 OperationORC 本地收货费用(广东省收取) Origen Recevie ChargesP.P 预付 PrepaidPCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion SurchargePOD 目地港 Port Of DestinationPOL 装运港 Port Of LoadingPSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season SuchargesS/(Shpr) 发货人 ShipperS/C 售货合同 Sales ContractS/O 装货指示书 Shipping OrderS/R 卖价 Selling RateS/S Spread Sheet Spread SheetSC 服务合同 Service ContractSSL 船公司 Steam Ship LineT.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations OptionT.R.C 码头收柜费 Terminal Receiving ChargeT/S 转船,转运 Trans-ShipT/T 航程 Transit TimeTEU 20‘柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’THC 码头操作费(香港收取) Terminal Handling ChargesTTL 总共 TotalTVC/ TVR 定期定量合同 Time V olume Contract/ RateVOCC 船公司 Vessel Operating Common CarrierW/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weight or Measurement ton W/T 重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费) Weight TonYAS 码头附加费 Yard Surcharges1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用(广东省收取)(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费(香港收取)(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单(或OCEAN BILL OF LADING)(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书(Sales Contract) 销售合同(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱(货柜)堆场(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货(散货)(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位(用来计算货柜量的多少)(27)A/W (All Water)全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge)小陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人abnormal risk 特殊风险absenteeism rate 缺勤率absolute conveyance 无条件让度absolute endorsement 无条件背书acceptance charge 承兑费acceptance commission 承兑手续费acceptance bank 承兑银行acceptance credit 承兑信用acceptance in blank 空白承兑acceptance supra protest 参与承兑A/C Account 帐目,帐户A/W Actual weight 实际重量AAR Accociation of American Railroads 美国铁路协会ACEP Approved continuous examination programme 集装箱安全连续检验计划AG Alantic and gulf base ports 美国东岸及墨西哥湾基本港AM Above mentioned 上述的ASA American Standard Association 美国标准协会CAF Currency adjustment factor 币值附加费CBM Cubic metre 立方米CCC Customs Convention on Containers 集装箱海关公约CFS Container freignt station 集装箱货运站CIF Cost,insurance and freight 成本加运费,加保险费CIR Container Inspection Report 集装箱验箱报告CLP Container Load Plan 装箱单CSC International Convention for Safe container 国际集装箱安全公约CTI Container Transport International 国际集装箱运输公司CTO Combined transport operator 多式联运经营人CUFT Cubic feet 立方英尺CY Container yard 集装箱堆场D/D Door to door 门到门D/I direct interchange 转租D/P documents against payment 付款交单D/R dock receipt 场站收据DC Dry cargo container 干货集装箱箱DDC destination delivery charge 目的港交货费DES destination delivery charge 目的港DG dangerous goods 危险品DPP damage protectin plan 集装箱损伤保险DV dry van container 干货箱DWT deadweight tonnage 载重吨E.C.D. equipment control department 箱管科EC east coast 东岸ECC equipment control centre 箱管中心EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EIR equipment interchange receipt 集装箱设备交接单EMS equipment management system 集装箱管理系统ETA estimated time of arrival 预计抵达时间ETB estimated time of berthing 预计靠泊时间ETD estimated time of departure 预计离港时间F/T freight ton 运费吨FAK freight all kinds 均一费率FCL full container load cargo 整箱货FEU forty-foot equivalent unit 40英尺集装箱FL full 重的FM from 从FMC federal maritime commission 美国联邦海事委员会FOB free on board 离岸价FRP fiberglass-reinforced plywood container 玻璃钢集装箱FT foot 英尺G.A. general average 共同海损G/C general cargo 杂货GE general electricity 美国通用电器公司GP general purpose container 通用集装箱GRP glass-reinforced plywood container 玻璃钢集装箱GRT gross reigistered tonnage 登记总吨H/H house to house 门到门H/H half heiht container 半高集装箱HKEA hongkong examinations authority 香港考试局ICS integrated container service 集装箱服务公司IICL institute of international container lessors 国际集装箱出租人协会IMCO inter-governmental maritime consulative organization 政府间海事协商组织IMDG interational maritime dangerous goods 国际海上危险货物运输组织IMO international maritime organization 国际海事组织IPI interior points intermodal 内陆点联运ISO international organization for standardization 国际标准化组织L/C letter of credit 信用证L/G letter of guarantee 担保书L/L loading list 装货清单L/T long term lease 长期租赁LASH lighters aboard ship 载驳货船LCL less than container load cargo 拼箱货LD local devanning 当地拆箱LO/LO lift on/lift off 吊上吊下LR local repair 当地修箱LV local vanning 当地装箱M/F manifest 舱单M/L master lease 灵活租赁M/R mate's receipt 大副收据MARAD maritime administration 美国商务部海运管理署MEES middle east emergency surcharge 中东紧急附加费MGW maximum gross weight 最大重量MLB mini landbridge 小型陆桥MRT net registered tonnage 登记净吨MT empty 空的MT metric ton 公吨MV motor vessel 内燃机船POD port of discharge 卸货港POD port of delivery 交货证明POL port of loading 装货港PTI pre-trip inspection 冷藏箱顶检QC quality control 质量检查R.T. revenue ton 计费吨RF reefer container 冷藏箱RO/RO roll on /roll off 滚上/滚下ROT rotterdam 鹿特丹S/C service contract 服务合同S/O shipping order 装货单SDR special drawing right 特别提款权SG specific gravity 比重SOC shipper's owned container 货主箱STC said to contain 内容具称T/C transit cargo 国境货T/T telegraphic transfer 电汇T/T time of transhipment 转运时间海运业务常用缩语Unit 1 Scope of Freight Forwarding Servicesfreight forwarder 货运代理/货物代理人foreign exchange 外汇/外国汇票bills of lading 提单commission agent 委托代理人letter of credit 信用证customs clearance 清关special cargoes 特殊货物project cargoes 工程货物heavy crane 重吊customs terminal 海关站trade contract 贸易合同general cargo 杂货transit operations 运输过程Unit 2 Incoterms 2000-Six Major Trade Termsinland waterway transport 内河运输clear the goods for export 办理货物出口清关手续insurance policy 保险单insurance premium 保险费charges 费用port 港口point 点premise 所在地collection vehicle 提货的车辆be in conformity with 与---相符formalities 手续packing costs 包装费用transfer of risks 风险转移in accordance with 根据no obligation 无义务mode of transport 运输方式exchange control 外汇管制Unit 3 Terms of Shipment in the Contract for the International Sale of Goods ports of call 挂靠港/停靠港expiry date 有效期presentation of documents 交单partial shipments 分批装运shipping documents 装运单据/运输单据liner transport 班轮运输shipping by chartering 租船运输sailing schedule 船期表liner freight tariff 班轮运价表weight ton 重量吨measurement ton 尺码吨direct additional 直航附加费transshipment additional 转船附加费port additional 港口附加费port congestion surcharge 港口拥挤附加费alteration of destination additional 变更卸货港附加费deviation surcharge 绕航附加费optional additional 选卸附加费bunker surcharge 燃油附加费additional for excess of liability 超额责任附加费dispatch money 速遣费shipping space 舱位insurance broker 保险经纪人in transit 运输中Particular Average 单独海损general average 共同海损partial loss 部分损失stranded vessel 搁浅船Free of Particular Average(FPA) 平安险(单独海损不赔)With Average/With Particular Average(WA/WPA) 水渍险All Risks(AR) 一切险War and Strikes, Riots and Civil Commotions 战争、罢工、暴动和民变(风险)bulk cargo 散货deductible franchise 绝对免赔额general cargo 杂货/普通货物inherent vice 内在缺陷/固有缺陷insurance fund 保险基金insurance company 保险公司insurance contract 保险合同<, BR>insurance clauses 保险条款insurance period 保险期限insurance agent 保险代理人actual total loss 实际全损constructive total loss 推定全损force majeure 不可抗力full insurance 足额保险general average contribution 共同海损分摊marine insurance 海上保险notice of claim 索赔通知partial loss 部分损失perils of the sea 海上风险rate of premium 保险费率returns of premium 保险退费validity of policy 保险单的有效期valued policy 定值保险单voyage policy 航次保险单war risk 战争险wear and tear 自然磨损Unit 5 The Practice of International Ocean cargo Transportationinternational trade 国际贸易carriage of goods by sea 海上货物运输pattern of international trade 国际贸易方式shipping market 航运市场non-conference lines 非班轮公会航线non-vessel operating common carrier(NVOCC) 无营运船公共承运人tramp service 不定期船运输conference lines 班轮公会航线scheduled service 定期航运common carrier 公共承运人shipping conference 班轮公会freight rate 运费率supply and demand 供求bill of lading, B/L 提单sea waybill 海运单shipping note 托运单/装货通知单delivery order 提货单mate's receipts 大副收据/收货单contract of carriage 货物运输合同receipt for goods 货物收据document of title 物权凭证port authorities 港务局/港口主管机关shipping space 舱位liner service 班轮运输sailing schedule 船期表cargo seawothiness 适货shipowner 船舶所有人/船东ship operator 船舶经营人merchant ship 商船passenger ship 客船general cargo ship 杂货船oil tanker 油船container ship 集装箱船multipurpose cargo vessel 多用途船roll on/roll off ship or ro/ro ship 滚装船freight manifest 运费清单shipping order 装货单loading list or cargo list 装货清单dangerous cargo list 危险品清单damage cargo list 货物残损单cargo tracer 货物查询单actual carrier 实际承运人voyage charter 航次租船bareboat charter 光船租船cancelling date 解约日multimodal transportation 多式联运stowage plan 积载图notice of readiness 准备就绪通知书Unit 7 Chartering Shipping or Tramp Shippingen route 在途中port dues 港口费canal tolls 运河通行费light dues 灯标费harbour dues 港务费forwarding agent 货运代理人long term contract 长期合同external capital 外部投资。