Lesson 1 元音[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 学习1. [i:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea eee: me be she he we eveningee: sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three greenea: meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。

1. seat rain bean cat2. gift feet teacher dog3. pig star tree jeep4. sweet sea fish the2. [ә:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear orer: her serve termir: bird girl skirt first dirty shirtur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtainear: early learnor: word work world根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。

1.thirty beer thirsty wheat2. bank king her nurse3.turtle bird rabbit knee4.room run shirt term3. [ә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a eure: pictureer: teacher brother dinner father sisterar: sugaror: doctora: panda about above camera sofa China根据发音规则，找出发[ә]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。

1.mother sofa road smile2.sit father sister food3. hair deer tiger China4.sugar soon ear leaderLesson 2 音标[ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u]学习1.[ɔ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o ao: fox coffee dog shop doctor longa: watch根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。

1.doctor teacher box clothes2.cold zoo clock dog3.love boss lot violin4.watch beach fox girl2. [u:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo uio: do who whoseoo: food moon tooui: fruit juiceu: ruler rude根据发音规则，找出不发[u:]的单词。

1. juice moon zoo panda2. tooth broom eye spoon3. head boot noodles pool4. noon cool boot watch3. [u]发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo uo: woman wolfoo: look good book foot woodu: bull bullet根据发音规则，选出与其它单词元音发音不相同的单词。

1.mouth book look pull2.push tape sugar foot3.wood kind wolf bull4.bullet wood cook name四. 写出单词或音标。

[bru:m] [dɔ:] [sit] [bә:d][fut] [wi:] [dɔg] [′sistә]look do water goodtoo foot clock firstwork sister doctor sea 五. 将下列单词与正确的音标用线连起来。

hot [blu:]football [huk]blue [ki:s]hook [futbɔ:l]kiss [hɔt]Lesson 3 音标[a:] [Λ] [æ] [e] 练习1.[a:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au eara: grass glass class plant dance fastfather lastar: car star arm March garden dark scarfau: laugh auntear: heart根据发音规则，圈出发[a:]的2个单词。

1.arm lip doctor card2. cloud cart garden gate3.ball scarf dark tiger4. job lorry March park2. [Λ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o u oo ouo: son come colour love moneyu: sun nut jump gum bus brush supper usou: touch cousin country根据发音规则，找出每组中发[Λ]的单词。

1.hear cup bed air2. voice boy duck ant3.vase corn bear gun4. cute boy money her3. [æ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合aa: dad cap cat bad apple bag flaghand rabbit ant black fat hasstand rat map根据发音规则，找出每组中发[æ]的单词。

1.rat bed face sport2.hear cup fat pear3.rice bat finger tree4.sea young knife apple4. [e] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e eae: egg bell desk leg pet ten penea: bread head breakfast根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[e]的单词。

1.cat well leg pen2.sweat map pet elephant3.egg ten tall desk4.bread head bed toy音标[a:] [Λ] [æ] [e] 练习一．选出下列没有相同发音的词。

( ) 1. car arm food garden( ) 2. true jump bus cut( ) 3. bag short map flag( ) 4. egg pen head small( ) 5. got clock bell dog( ) 6. rabbit book wood foot( ) 7. rat bat apple ten( ) 8. gun star duck monegLesson 4 元音音标[ei] [ai] [ɔi] [au]练习1.[ai] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i y ie uyi: kite bike nice tiger write knifey: by cry fly my sky try whyie: tie pieuy: buy根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ai]的2个单词.1.rice good jam right2.ship mine ice-cream mouse3.cloud sit tie eye4.write small tennis kite2. [ɔi] 发这个音的字母和字母组合oi oyoi: oil boil coinoy: boy toy根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ɔi]的2个单词.1.soil hear soy cold2. rabbit bed boy noise3.walk voise boil word4. tea enjoy toy milk3. [au] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ou owou: house mouse mouth trousersow: flower cow how now down根据发音规则，选出不发[au]的单词。

1．mouse cloud arm clown2.teacher trousers cow mouth3. town dance flower house4.tower blouse now baby四. 把下列单词下正确的音标连接起来bow [bau]gate [pai]tray [geit]pie [trei]poison [pɔizn]Lesson 5 元音音标[әu] [iә] [eә] [uә]的练习[әu] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oa owo: nose rose poen overoa: boat coat soap goatow:show window snow bowl根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[әu]的2个单词。

1．coat goat tree river2. make window knife road3. your white row coat4. boat hen nose lamp[iә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ear eerear: ear hear teareer: deer beer根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[iә]的1个单词。

1.bear beer fair tail2.noodles pair near come3.horse near tower air4. ring king here three[eә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合air earair: hair chair pairear:pear bear wear根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[eә]的1个单词。

1.bear idea pineapple tail2.noodles pair climb come3.horse house tower air4. ring king hare three[uә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合oor our ure oor: poorour: tourure: sure pure根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[uә]的1个单词。

1.clear tourist pineapple tail2.noodles pair climb fury3.beard cure tower air4. voice king pure engineer辅音爆破音：[p][t][k] [b][d][g]摩擦音：[f] [v] [s] [z] [θ] [ð]破擦音：[tr] [dr] [ts] [dz] [t∫] [t3]鼻辅音：[m] [n] [η]舌侧音：1）出现在元音之前叫作清晰舌边音2）出现在辅音及单词末尾时叫作模糊舌边音半元音：擦音中气流较弱，摩擦较小，介于元音跟辅音之间的音[w] [j] [3] [∫]Lesson 6 [h] [r]辅音音标[p] [b] [t] [d]练习[p] 发这个音的字母和字母组合p ppp: piano panda parrot pet ship sheep pig stoppp: apple happy根据发音规则，圈出没有发[p]的单词。