动词与介词搭配的短语I .动词 +aboutspeak / talk about 谈论care about 关心，对 ...... 有兴趣 生set about 着手，开始 hear about 听说 心2 .动词 +awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷 clearaway 清除掉，消散dieaway 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世 wash away 冲走take away 拿走，使消失 put away 收拾起来，存起来giveaway 背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away 磨掉，消耗 break away 摆脱 sendaway 让走开turnaway 把 ... 打发走3 .动词 +backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住 look back(on)回顾 holdback 控制住give back 归还 call back 回电话 takeback 拿回，收回think about 思考 bring about 引起，使发come about 发生 worry about 为 .... 担4 .动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候stand for代表，表示long for渴望hope/wish for 希望得至U care for关心，喜欢beg for乞求search for 查找look for寻找call for需要，要求hunt f for寻找change-.for 用..... 换charge •••for收费，要价apply for申请take …f or误以为……是seek for寻找come for来拿，来取5 .动词 +downburn down烧毁break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝cut down削减，砍倒slow down慢下来pass down传下来put down记下，写下，镇压calm down平静下来bring down使 ... 降低，使倒下settle down安家come down下落，传下tear down拆毁，拆除6 .动词+atcome at向……袭击shout at冲（某人）嚷嚷7 .动词 +fromdiffer from 与 .... 不冋 sufferfrom 受… '…苦hearfrom 收到 .... 来信diefrom 因 .... 而夕匕 keep / stop / prevent •- from 阻止…learn from 向… …学习 resultfrom 由于datefrom 始于 ……时期separate •••from 把 .... 分离开 8 .动词+of think of 想到dream of 梦至Uconsist of 由 ..... 组成 speak of 谈至U approve of 赞成 die of 死于 talk of 谈到hear of 听说run at 冲向，向 tear at 用力撕 攻击work at 干 ...... 活动（研究） stare at 凝视 glance at 匆匆一瞥knock at 敲（门、窗等） smile at 冲（某人）笑 aim at 向 ..... 瞄准 wonder at 惊讶glare at 怒视laugh at 嘲笑pointat 指向strikeat 向••… •打击shoot at 向•… …射击call at 拜访（地点）complain of 抱怨么啦9 .动词+offstart off 出发leave off 中断get off下车see off送行put off延期，推迟cut off切断，断绝keep off避开，勿走近不喜欢knockoff 把....... 撞落pay off还清get off脱下(衣服等) turn(switch) off 关掉10 .动词+ondepend on 依靠insist on 坚持keep / go on 继续put on 穿上，戴上，上演move on继续移动，往前走feed on以..... 为生become of发生...... 情况，怎set off出发show off 炫耀take off脱下，起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱落，褪色fall off跌落，掉下go off消失；坏了，爆炸，break off 打断carry off携走带走，赢得give off散发出rely on 依靠carry on继续，进行spend・・・on 在花钱call on拜访live on以..... 为生bring on使...... 发展take on雇用，呈现（新面貌等）try on试穿have on穿着pass on传授，传递look on旁观turn(switch) on 打开11 .动词+outbreaout爆发point out 指出kpick out选出figure out算出，理解burst out进发bring out阐明，使表现出carry out执行，进行help out 救助hold out坚持下去set out出发，着手，摆放wear out穿破，使.... 疲劳turn out结果是，生产，培养make out理解，看清楚come out出版，出来cross out划掉leave out省略，删掉keep out（of）使不进入，挡住work out算出，想出办法等find out查出，弄明白give out散发，分发，用完try out试用，试验look out当心，提防put out扑灭speak out大胆讲出hand out散发send out发出，派遣run out用完go out熄灭let out泄漏，发出（声音），出租die out灭绝12 .动词十ingive in让步bring in引进，使得到收入result in 导致功join in 参力口小get in收获，进入话fill in填写cut in插入look in来访，参观13 .动词十intolook into研究，调查burst into闯入，进发change…into 把.... 变成译成run into 碰到I状态14 .动词+overturn over翻倒，细想hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in 在....... 获成take in接纳，吸收，改break in强制进入，插callin召集，来访persist in 坚持turn into 变成divide …into 把.... 分成put / translate …into 把.... sendsbto/into sleep 使进入think over仔细考虑look over翻阅，检查get over克月服take over接管，接替fall over跌倒，摔倒run over压死，看一遍watch over 看守，照看roll over 翻滚15 .动词十tobelong to属于refer to谈到，涉及，参阅turn to向……求助，查阅[~hsee 1 to处理，料理reply to答复bring to使苏醒把……比作比作agree to同意supply …to为... 提供add to增添照料devote…to贡献给object to 反对point to指向stick / hold / keep to 坚持，come to共计，苏醒get to至U达compare…to 与…相比;把…write to写信给lead to导致，通向attend to处理,专心，16 .动词+upgrow up成长，长大build up 建立give up放弃，献出set up架起、建立put up搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起do up整理，包装，打扮go up增长，上涨get up起床，站起pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bring up抚养，呕吐，提出出现turn up开大（首量等），出席stay up挺住，熬夜take up开始学，从事，占据sit up熬夜eat up 吃完use up用完tear up撕碎lay up储存make up构成，组成编造弥补参军cut up切碎join up联结起来，end up总结come up上来，长出，出现speed up加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up整理，收拾，放晴look up查找，找出burn up烧毁catch up赶上hurry up赶快fix up修理，安排，装置keep up保持hold up耽搁，使停顿send up发射ring up打电话open up开创，开辟divide up分配breakup 分解 17 .动词十 throughget through look through 翻阅，看go through 审阅，检查，学习put …through 接通电话 check through 核对 康复18 .动词 +withdeal with 处理，对付 meet with 遇到，遭受 agree with 同意，与-相比combine with 与 ...... 相联合备cover …with 用 ..... 覆盖通过，干完，接通电话遍，仔细查看see through 识破pull through 渡过危机，do with 处理，需要 talkwith 同 .... 交谈 致 compare with 与 .........equip …with 以 .... 装 beginwith 以 .... 开始 supply …with 以 .... 供endup with 以 ..... 结束。