Foreword 序言Belgium 比利时Preface 序文Iceland 冰岛Contents 目录Poland 波兰Earth 地球Denmark 丹麦Global 全球的Germany 德国Country 国家Russia 俄罗丝Village 村庄France 法国Global village 地球村Finland 芬兰Developed country 发达国家Netherlands/ Holland 荷兰Developing country 发展中国家Norway 罗挪威Western 西方Portugal (葡萄牙) Eastern 东方Sweden 瑞典Oriental 东方的Switzerland 新瑞典Far east 远东Spain 西班牙Asia 垩州Greece 西腊Europe 欧洲Italy 意大利Africa 非洲Australia 澳大利亚Oceania 大洋洲New Zealand 新西兰North America 北美洲United States of America (USA) 美利坚合众国South America 南美洲Canada . 加拿大Antarctica 南极洲Mexico 墨西哥Arctic ocean 北冰洋Argentina 阿根延Atlantic ocean 大西洋Brazil 巴西Indian ocean 印度洋Peru 秘鲁Pacific ocean 太平洋Chile 智利Capital 首都Republic of Korea 泰国Major city 城会Philippines 菲律宾Continental boundary 洲界Kazakhstan 哈萨克斯坦Internationalboundary国界Kuwait 利威Railways 铁路Malaysia 马来西亚Motorway 高速公路Mongolia 蒙古Shipping route 航海线Thailand 泰国Airport 飞机场Turkey 土耳其Port 码头Singapore 新加坡World-wide/throughout the wold全球Iran 伊朗Universal 宇宙Japan 日本English 英语India 印度People’s Republic ofChina中华人民共和国Israel 以色利British 英国Spoken English 英语Great British 大英帝国International trade 国际范围Ireland 爱尔兰ISO (International Standard Organization) 国际标准化组织Austria 亚洲IEC (International ElectrotechnicalCommission国际电气工委员会WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织Attachment; Enclosure 附件Businesscommunication业务联络W/I; within 在……范围内With same language 相同的语言W/O; without 在……范围外With same format 相同的方式Prepare; preparation 作成With same style 相同风格Check; checked 审查Efficiency 效益Approve; approved; approval 批准Time is money 时间就是金钱Propose; proposal 建议Be careful and workhard学习努力Reference (RE) 参考Easy work 简易工作PS/ postscript 留稿Documentation 档化SUB/ subject 主旨Paper work 纸张工作Boss 老板File 档Chairman of the board 董事会主席Import/ export 进口/出口CEO/ chief executive officer 执行主任Company 公司Board of director 董事会Jazz HipsterCorporation淇誉公司Director 董事长Chi-Yu Electronics(Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd.淇誉电子(深圳)有限公司General manager 总经理Co./ company 公司Vice/ deputy president 副总Ltd./ limited 有限Manager 管理Enterprise 企业Management 管理部Administration 管理Chief 主任Finance 财务Expert 专家Materials 材料Consultor 顾问师Purchase/ purchasing 采购Supervisor 课长PC/ productioncontrol生管Section chief 课级主管MC/ material control 物管Engineer 工程师Manufacturing 制造Technologist 技术员RD/ Research &Development研发Secretary 秘书ME/ manufacturingengineering制造工程Assistant 助理ME/ mechanicalengineering技术工程G/L; group leader 组长PE/ productionengineering生产工程Clerk 文员QA/ quality assurance 品保Statistician 统计员QC/ quality control 品管F/M; foreman 领班Marketing 视查Relief 副领班International prefix 国际区号Stock chaser 物料员Country code 国家代号Inspector 检验员Area code 区号Operator 作业员Post code 邮政编号(国际用) SPA/ solder pot attendant 锡炉保养员Zip code 邮政编号(国际用) Repairman 修理员Fax in, fax out 传进,传出Trouble shooter 修护员Lady 女士Analyzer 分析员Gentleman 男士,绅士Material handler 搬运员Mr./ Mrs./ Ms./ Miss 小姐Keeper 仓管员A TTN.; attention 注意Tester 测试员To 给Chapter ⅡPurchasing/ businessFrom, FM 从Purchasing department 采购部CC; Carbon Copy 副本Purchaser 采购员Distribution 档与分发Material 物料,材料Component 元件;零件;部件Correspondence 函电Purchasing; purchase 采购Procurement 采购Require; requirement;requisition需求Payment term 付款方式PR/ purchase requisition 请购单(采购需求表)Guarantee letter 保証书PO/ purchasing order 订购单Telephone number 电话号码Capital expenditurerequisition资本支出申请Contract 联系,联络RT/ receiving ticket 收据单Feedback 反馈Buyer 买出MRO/ maintenance/ repair/operation操作,运作Buying 买入Delivery 交货Selling 卖出Transfer 传送,传输Purchasingmanagement采购管理M/T; mail transfer 信传Supplier 公司供应商T/T; telegraphic transfer 电传Contract/ order Open account 开户Responsibility andauthority权责D/P; document against payment 付款交单Raw material 原材料D/R; deposit receipt 存款收据Nonconformingmaterial不合格材料Draft 汇票Application 申请Drawee/ payer 汇款人Part number 料号Drawer 开汇票人Model name 模型号,机型D/A; document againstacceptance接收票据Sign 签名Sight L/C; Usance L/C;irrevocable L/C信用证Signature 签名Credit 信用Specification 规格Credit card 信用卡Price 价格Debit card 债务卡Unit price 单价FOB; free on board 离案价Due date 期限日期CIF; cost, insurance and freight 成本;保险;运费; Shipment date 出货日期C&F ; cost and freight 成本和运费Quantity 数量C.F&C ; cost, freight andcommission成本;运费;佣金Net weight 净重 c. i. ; cost and insurance 成本和保险Gloss weight 毛重B/E; Bill of Exchange 兑换单Tare weight 皮重C/B; clean bill 清单Packing 包装,装箱Business 业务L/T letter of credit 信用証SO/ shipping order 订船单Destination 目的地Packing list 装箱单Port 码头Inquiries 询单Certificate of origin 产地証Offers 报盘Inspection certificate 检验証书In duplicate 一式二份Product appoval 成品承认书In triplicate 一式三份Establishing traderelations建立贸易关系In quadruplicate 一式四份Chamber ofcommerce商会In quintuplicate 一式五份Advertisement 广告In sextuplecate 一式六份The Bank of China 中国银行Invoice 发票General merchandise 通用商品As per; according to 依据,依照,根据Line/ one’s trade oroccupation生意行Discount 回扣Trade terms 贸易条款Firm offer 实盘Samples/ specimen 样品Non-firm offer 虚盘Quotes/ quotations 报价单Shipping mark 唛头Devaluation 贬值Retail price 零售单价Revaluation 升值Wholesale price 批发价Home market price 国内市场价CCPIT; China Council for the Promotion ofInternational Trade中国国际贸易促进会International marketprice国外市场价Principal 委托人Favorable price 优惠价Agent 代理人Prevailing price 当前成交的价格Turnover 成交量Net price 净价Canvass 推销Cardboard carton 卡通箱Short-term 短期Drawn at sight 见票即付Long-term 长期Margin 毛利Market reports 市场调查报告Built-in 内装Brisk 兴旺Lot/ batch 批量Strong 强劲Make a counter-offer 开盘,报盘Very firm 牢固Commodity 商品Quiet 清淡Reading 电文Offset 抵冲Collection托收Consignee 收货人Advise of Amendment 修正通知Slip 传票Issuing bank 发行Tariff 税则Notifying bank 通知行CB/ Competent Body 认证;测试机构Remittance 汇款UL/ Underwriter Laboratory 美国安规Endorse 承担费用FCC/ Federal CommunicationCommittee联邦通讯委员会Expiry 满期CIS/ Chinese Inspection Standard 中国检验标准S/C; Salesconfirmation销售确认书JIS/ Japanese Inspection Standard 日本检验标准Booking space 订舱GB 国标Partial shipment 分批装船MITI/ T-mark 日本安规Transshipment 转船KEMA 荷兰安规标准Counter-sign 签约NEMKO 挪威安规Sub-contract 分报公司FEMKO; SIIShipping documents 出货单AEE 西班牙安规标准Arbitration 诉讼UTE 法国安规标准Arbitration clause 诉讼条款NSAI 冰岛安规标准Arbitration award 裁决SEMKO 瑞典Claims 索赔SEV 瑞士Shortage 短装;少装IMQ 意大利Slump 暴跌,萧条SAA; CSA 澳洲,加拿大S. S. ; steam ship 汽船GS; VDE; TUVM. V. ; motor ship 摩托艇SA () 澳大利亚安规标准Insurance policy 保险单OVE () 奥地利安规标准Discharge 卸货CEBEC () 比利时安规标准F.P.A. free ofparticular average平安险CEW. A. with average 水渍险BS/ British Standard; ASTAW. R. war risk 战争险Chapter ⅢFinance/ accountInsurance rate 保险利润Finance department 财务部Force Majeure 不可抗拒的力亮FIN; finance; financial 财务Fiscal; fiscal year 财政,财政年段Booker keeper 薄计员Balance sheet 负债平衡表Ledger clerk 记帐员Accounting 会计Cashier 出钠员Businessadministration工商管理Petty cash 零用金Mordent business 现代贸易Break even point (损益平衡点) 损益平衡表Budget 预算Preferred stock 优先股票Measure 核算Common stock 一般股票Integrate 合并Real estate 不动产Classification 分类,归类Idle funds 闲置资产Financial policy 财务制度Interest 利息Financial officer 会计主管Stock Holder 股票持有人Yardstick 衡量标准Additional capital 增加资本Asset 资产Conversion 兑换Liability 负债Debt 债务Owner’s equity 股东权益Extension 展期延期(分机) Discount 回扣Expense 花费、费用Commission 佣金Labor cost 劳动成本Balance 余额DL; direct labor 直接员工Sheet 报表,表单IDL; indirect labor 间接员工Spread sheet (展开表) 展开表Profit margin 利润Cost 成本Net profit 净利、纯利Account 核算Net loss 净损失Cost accounting 成本会计Gross profit 毛利Master budget 总预算Sales revenue 销售额Production budget 生产预算Check book 支票薄Accountant 会计员Practice (事务所) 事务所License 执照,证书Income 收入Statement 财务报表Economic Entity 经济实体Economic condition 经济条件,经济状况 Salary 薪水Stock 股票Wage 工资Tax 税收Earnings 全部收入Reserve 订购Operation 营运Input 投入Owner 拥有者Output 产出Banker 银行家Current asset 流动资产Creditor 债权人C/A ; current account 往来账户Agency 代理Current ration 现行比率Negotiation 谈判Capital account 资本账户Cash position 现金状况LIFO; last-in-first-out 后进先出Operating results 营运结果FIFO; first-in-first-out 先进先出Accounting system 会计制度Loan 贷款Turn-over rate 周转率Bond; debenture 债券Inventory turnover rate 库存周转率Investment 投资Patent right 专利Project 项目Principle 原则,规则Obligation 义务Resource 资源Insurance 保险Withdrawal 彻回Long-term 长期Residual 剩余Short-term 短期NR/Notes receivable 应收票据AR/ accountsreceivable应收帐款Face amount 面值NP/ notes payable 应付票据Write off 注销,撤收AP/ account payable 应付帐Go out of business 破产Priority 优先权Recoveries of bad debts 坏帐收回Accounting equation 会计工程师Fluctuate 波动Property 遗产、财产Constant 恒定的,永恒的Transaction 交易、事务Cost flow 资本流动Income statement 收表Goods flow 货物流动Performance 责效(表演) Weighted average 加权平均Annual 年度的Take into account 纳入统计Estate broker 地产经纪人The end of the period 期末Securities 证券Overstocking 存货过多Interest earned 利息收入Out of stock 存货不足,存货断档Slack season 淡季Advanced accounting courses 高级会计课程Merchant 商人The balance remaining on hand 结存Ledger 分类帐Ending inventory 期末存货Journal 日记帐Beginning inventory 期初存货Cash Disbursement(支出)现金支出Residual valve 剩余Cash receipts 现金收集据Percentage 百分之几Deduct 扣款、扣除Fraction 分数Invoice Register 发票本、发票薄Accumulated depreciation 累计折旧Double-entry 复式记帐To be consistent with 相一致Single-entry 单式记帐Tax burden 税收General ledger 总分类帐Income tax return 纳税审请表Accounting cycle 会计循环Inflated 通货膨胀的Sequence 次序、顺序Charge 费用Drawing accounts 提款账户Bank loan 银行贷款Expenditure 支出,开支Assess 评估,评鉴Postage 邮费Accounting principles 会计原则Stamp 盖戳,邮戳Waste paper basket 废纸Signature 签名Financial Accounting Standardsboard (FASB)财务会计标准委员会Reimbursement 报销; 退款Securities and ExchangeCommission (SEC)証券交易委员会NSF/ not sufficientfunds无用资金,无效资金 American Accounting Association 美国会计协会Notification ofcollection收兑通知Provision 条款,条件Cash on hand 库存现金Commitment 许诺,承诺Trustee 收托Lawsuit 诉讼Installment plan 分期付款Indefinite 无限期的Worthless 无价值Provisions of leases 租赁条款Allowance 预备金Purchases commitments 订单,购买合同Liquid 流动Bank statements 银行对账单Past-due 过期Physical counts 实物盘点Credit department 信用部门Measuring unit 量测(计量)单位On credit/account 赊款Account balance 账户余额Cash equivalents 现金平衡Bill of sale 销货账单Pension 津贴Administrative expense 管理费用Legal capital 合法资本Trademark 商标Lender 债主Copyrights 版权Present value 现值Goodwill 商誉Semiannual interest 半年利息RMB 人民币Contract interest rate 合同利息USD 美元(美金) Nominal interest rate 标定利息HKD 港币Market interest rate 市场利息NTB 新台币Effective interest rate 有效利息Taxes payable 应付税Subsidiary 子公司Individual income tax 个人所得税Parent company 总公司Customs duties 关税Securities exchanges 証券交易Operation tax 营业税Brokerage houses 经纪行Sales tax 销售税Marketable debtsecurities有价债务性証券Investor’s equities 投资人权益Marketable equitysecurities有价债权性証券Premium on capital 资本溢价Takeover 吞并Reserve fund 储存基金Single economic unit 单独的经济实体Undistributed profits 不可分配的利润Single legal entity 单独的法律实体Cost of production 生产成本Fair 展销会,贸易会Manufacturing expenses 制造费用Privilege 特权,优惠权Depreciation 折旧费Original cost 原始(初始)成本Environment protection 环境保护费Variable cost 变动成本Local sales 内销Fixed cost 固定成本Loading and unloading expense 装卸费用Fixed asset 固定资产Selling expenses 销售费Breakeven chart 损益平衡图Handing charges 搬运费Loan applications 贷款申请书Public relationship charge 公共费用Cost accountingsystem成本会计制度Technology transfer charge 技术转証费Financial goals andstandards财务目标及标准Exchange loss 兑换损失Master budget 总预算Non-operating expenses 营业外支Financial forecast 财务预算Donations 损款Actual cost 实际成本Extraordinary losses 特别损失Favorable costvariances有益成本变动Retirement fund 退休基金Unfavorable costvariances无益成本变动Current year profit 现年利润Material purchased 物料采购Enterprise expansion fund 企业发展(开发)基金Auxiliary material 辅助材料Investment returned 投资输入Packing material 包装材料Accrued expenses 预提费用Cost variances ofmaterials物料成本变动Buildings & structures 房户建筑费Machinery &equipment机器设备费用Transportationfacilities运输设备费用Office equipment 办公设备Construction material 建筑材料Chapter ⅤQuality Characteristic Diagram 制性要因Quality department 质量部Check list 查核表IQC/ incoming qualitycontrol进料质量管制Histogram 直方图QA/ quality assurance 品保Control chart 管制图散布图QE/ qualityengineering质量工程Scatter Diagram 散布图QC/ quality control 品管PDCA/ Plan→Do→Check→Action计划→执行→检查→动作IPQC/ in-processquality control制程质量管制SDCA/ Standard→Do→Check→Action标准→执行→检查→动作OQA/ outgoingquality assurance出货品质保証AQL/ acceptable quality level 允收标准SQA/ supplier qualityassurance供应商质量保証5W/1H/ When; Who; Where;Why; What; How时间;谁; 哪里; 为什么;怎么做ISO9000/International StandardOrganization国际标准组织4M/ Manpower; Machine;Material; MethodQS9000/ QualitySystem质量系统5S/ 1. Japanese:Internal quality audit 内部质量稽核Seiri; Seition; Seiso; Seiketsu;ShitukeFirst party audit 第一方稽核(自已 2. English:公司)Second party audit 第二方稽核(客户) Sort; Straighten; Scrub; systematize; standardizeThird party audit 第三方(承証机构) Check gembutus 检查现场MRB/ Materialreview board物料审查会Conformance 符合;合格MRP/ Materialrequisition procedure物料需求程序Cross-functional management 跨功能管理Reliability test 信赖性试验Cycle time 周期Life test 寿命试验TQM/ total quality management 全面质量管制MTBF/ mean timebetween failures老死试验Suggestion system 翻案系统Heat-resistance test 耐热试验Pull production 拉力生产Cold-resistance test 耐寒试验Push production 推动式生产Humidity-resistancetest耐湿试验QCD/ Quality; cost; delivery 质量;成本,交期Appearance check 外观检查QCDMS/ Quality; cost; delivery; moral; safetyInside construction check 内部构造检查QFD/ quality functiondeployment质量功能开发(展)Electrical test 电气测试QCC/ quality control cycle 品管圈Hi-pot test 高压测试Standardization 标准化Drop test 落地测试TQC/ total quality control 全面质量管制Temperature-risingtest温升测试Instability 不稳定性Vibration test 振动试验Unreasonably 不明原因Aging test 时效测试Total inspection 全检Impact test 冲击测试Sampling inspection 抽样检验Scratch test 刮伤测试Visual inspection 目视检验Environment test 环境试验MIL-STD/ Military Standard 军用标准Sound performancetest听音测试Defect; defective rate 不良,不良率Load stability test 负荷安定度Fall-off rate 失效率Unload stability test 无负荷安定度First through rate 直通率Corrosion-resistancetest耐腐蚀测试Yield rate 产率QC Operation modes(7)QC作业方法PPM/ parts per million 百万分一Stratification 层别法Percentage 百分比Pareto chart 柏拉图Zero defect 零缺点Water-fall chart 瀑布图ARL/ acceptable reliability level 允收信赖性水平STD/ standard 标准Accidental error 偶然误差Spec./ specification 规格Corrective action 改善行动QM/ quality manual 质量手册Preventive action 预防行动QP/ quality procedure 质量程序书Actual value 实际值Criteria 规范Nominal value 标准值Character 特性Age at death 死期(老死时间) Feature 特点;属性Age at failure 失效时间Cosmetic; finishing 化妆Amount of inspection 检验次数Dust 灰尘Failure analysis 失效分析Dirty 脏Approximate number 合适数量Oil mark 油污ASN/ average sample number 平均样品数Broken 破损;破裂Average sampling 平均抽样Accept 接收Bad lot 不良批量Return; reject 璫货,判退Downward bias 抽下偏移Dead 死机Calibration 校验Tear; wear 撕;磨损Category 种类Master/ slave 主机,副机Random cause 随机原因Function test 功能测试Special cause 特殊原因Shipping test 装船测试Substantial cause 本质原因ESP/ electricalstatistics potential静电压Unavoidable cause 不可避免的原因Current leakage 漏电Certification 认証Symptom 症状;符号Number of defectives 不良数Too loose/ tight 太松/太紧Classification of defectives 不良品归类Come off 脱落Clearance 问隙Poor assembly 组装不良Coefficient of reliability 信赖性系数Scratch 刮伤Coefficient of variation 变异指数Foreign material 异物Concession 特采Sink mark; shrinkage 缩水;缩水痕Constant error 永久性错误Glitter mark 亮斑Contract review 合约审查Discrepancy 色差Control lower limit 管制下限Color difference 色差Control upper limit 管制上限Deformation 变形Control of nonconformingmaterial/ product不良品管制Grill crochet Zero correlation 零关系Missing bar code 漏贴条形码贴纸Coefficient correlation 关系指数No sound 无声Critical defect 致命缺陷Noise 杂音Major defect 主要缺陷Out of control 失控Minor defect 次要缺陷Cross-talk 串音Customer complaint 客户投诉Hum 交流声Customer satisfaction 客户满意度Sound discontinuous 断音Customer requirement 客户要求Poor connection 接触不良Inspection data 检验数据Channel difference 声道差异Degree of accuracy 精度Residual noise 残留噪音Delivery quality 出货品质Test condition 测试条件Average deviation 平均偏差Statistical 统计Dimension 尺寸Normal distribution 正常分布Quality system 质量制度(系统) Document approvaland issue档批准与发出Product approval process 产品承认(确认)程序Final product 成品Continuous improvement 持续改善Fatigue life 疲劳寿命Contract review 合约审查Failure reporting 失效报告Amendment to a contract 合约修改Field work 现场工作Design control 设计管制Frequency 频率Document and data control 档与资料管制Block gage 块规Control of customer-supplied 客供品管制productIdentification stamp 签印章Product identification andtraceability产品的签别与追溯性Incoming materialcontrol进料管制Process control 制程管制Incoming materialinspection进料检验Inspection and testing 检验与测试Inflation point 转折点Accredited laboratories 指定的实验室Lot-by-lot inspection 逐批检验Control of inspection, measuringand test equipment检验,量测与测试设备之管制In- process inspection 制程检验Measuring system analysis 量测系统分析In line inspection 在线检验Control of nonconformingproduct不良品管制Tightened inspection 加严检验Control of reworked product 重工品管制Patrol inspector 巡线员Corrective and preventive action 矫正与预防行动Inspection procedure 检验程序Handling, storage, packaging,preservation and delivery搬运,储存,包装与出货Instrumental error 仪器误差Control of quality of records 质量记录管制Quality controlmanual品管手册Training 培训Mixed sampling 踪合抽样Statistical technique 统计技术Normal inspection 正常检验Pre-audit 提前稽核(先前稽核) Random numbers 随机数量KCC/ Key control characteristic 关键管制特性Process quality 制程质量Cpk/ Capability indices 产能指数Quality consciousness 质量意识Multi-disciplinary approach 跨功能小组Quality system 质量体系Pp, Ppk/ performance indices 绩效指数Random sampling 随机抽样Raw data 原始资料Rejection number 批还数General Motor G.M通用汽车公司Rework 重工FORD 福特Sampling plan 抽样计划CHRYSLER 克莱斯勒Tool inspection 工具检验Reference manual 参考手册Vendor quality planning 供应商质量规划PPAP/ Production part approvalprocess生产线零组件的批准程序Vender record card 客户记录卡APQP/ advanced product qualityand control plan先期产品质量与管制计划Management responsibility 管理职责FMEA/ Potential failure modeand effects analysis失效模式与影响分析Quality policy 质量政策(制度) SPC/ statistical process control 统计制程管制Management review 管理审查MSA/ measurement systemsanalysis量测系统分析Business plan 营业计划QSA/ quality system assessment 质量制度评鉴Quality cost 质量成本Hardness meter 硬度计Benchmarking 竞争标准Flux meter 磁通仪Problem solving 问题解决GUASS meter 高斯计Accreditation body 认証机构Temp. Humidity meter 湿度计Chapter ⅣEngineering and R&DFo meter Fo仪Engineering department 工程部Transistor character meter 晶体管制特性仪R&D department 研发部Capacitor loss and error meter 电容损耗误差分选仪Industrial revolution 工业革命Impedance meter 阻抗仪Engineer; eng’r工程师AC voltage regulator 交流稳压器Engineering; eng’g工程In circuit tester ICT,在线测试仪RD; R&D; Researchand Development研发Function generator 函数发生器ME/ mechanicalengineering机构工程Noise generator 噪声发生器EE/ electricalengineering电子工程Gravity meter 重力计PE/ productionengineer制造工程师Digital temperature meter 数字温度计PROD/ production 生产,制造Electron balance 电子天平称MFG/Manufacturing 制造Weight 法码ME/ manufacturingengineering制造工程Caliper 卡尺IE/ Industrialengineering工业工程(生技) Depth gauge 深度计Quality engineer 质量工程师Micrometer 千分尺Component engineer 元件工程师Plug gauge 塞尺规Safety engineer 安全工程师Slip gauge 块规Facility engineer 设备工程师Platform 平台Process engineer 生技工程师Color reader 色差仪Standard engineer 标准工程师Ohmmeter 欧姆表Method engineer 方法工程师Anti-static ring tester 静电环测试仪Test engineer 测试工程师Magnetizer 充磁机Workmanship 加工工艺Vibration test machine 振动测试机Construction 结构Pulling test machine 拉力测试机DC power supply DC电源Package pressure test machine 包装压力测试机Milli-voltmeter 毫伏表Wave solder machine 波峰焊机Milliammeter 毫安表Tin pot 焊炉Audio generator 信号发生器Plastic injection machine 注塑机Oscilloscope 示波器Hot stamper 烙印机Polarity tester 极性测试仪Dispenser 点胶机Automatic distortionmeter自动失真仪Pad printing machine 移印机Audio sweeper 扫频仪Drawing 图纸Multi-meter 万用表Drawing number 图号AC voltage adjuster AC调压器Part number 料号Leakage current meter 漏电流仪Carton 卡通箱Dielectric/ insulationtester高压Carton number 卡通箱号Digital torque meter 扭力计Gift box 彩盒Impedance box 电阻箱Speaker system 白箱Draw meter 绘图仪Speaker driver 喇叭单体Electron sound meter 电声仪Magnetically shielded speakersystem防磁音箱Operating instructions 使用手册(说明书) DC/ direct current 直流电Assembly drawing 装配图AC/ alternate current 交流电CAD/ computer aideddesign计算机辅助设计Component 元件SOP/ standardoperation procedure作业标准指导书Parts list 料表SIP/ standardinspection procedure标准检验程序书BOM/ BM/ bill of material 材料表WI/ work instructions 工作指导书Iron 铁PCB/ printed circuitboard印刷电路板Stainless steel 不锈钢PCBA/ PCBassembly/ PCBASS’YPCB成品Tolerance 公Resister 电阻Upper limit 上限Resistance 电阻值Lower limit 下限Coil 线圈Dimension 尺寸Impedance 阻抗Inserting parts 插件Capacitor 电容Plastic bag 塑料袋Insulation 绝锡Bubble bag 汽泡袋Insulator 绝锡体Poly-foam 保丽龙Myles capacitor 聚乙烯电容Sponge 泡棉Ceramic capacitor 陶瓷电容Pad; rubber pad 橡校垫EC/ electrolyticcapacitor电解电容Cushion 泡棉垫Conductor 导体Insertion 插件Semi-conductor 半导体D/I/ drop in 插件(插入)Connector 连接线Parts bin 料盒Diode 二极管Solder; soldering wire 锡,锡线Transistor/ X’str三极管Forming 成形IC/ integrated circuit 集成电路Wire buckle 线扣Chip 芯片Input/ output 输入/输出X’fmr/ transformer变压器Rated value 额定值Adopter/ AD 整流器Bushing 衬套Jack 插座Flux density 助焊剂密度RCA jack RCA座Foil side铜箔面V olt./ voltage电压Mesh. Steel mesh; cloth mesh网,铁网,布网Cord/ power cord电源线Grill; steel grill; cloth grill 网,铁网,布网Frame铁盆Screw post螺丝,柱Damper弹波Stop/ stopper挡板V oice coil音圈Knob; switch cap旋钮Washer华司Cable/ lead收线Fyoke轭(T铁)Clip夹子Magnet磁铁Screw; nut; washer; spring washer螺丝,螺帽,垫片,弹簧垫片Dust cap防尘帽Bracket架子Gasket垫圈(指塑胶方面)Pan head; Philip head; hex head一字头,十字头,六角头Terminal端子Burr毛边Flexible wire锦丝线Label; tag; mark; brand贴纸/标签/标记/标准Name plate铭板Hot; hot stamp烙印Chapter ⅥAdministrationand MISFoil; silver foil; goldfoil; copper foil箔/银箔/金箔/铜箔Administration department管理部Silk-screen printing丝印Logistic后勤Reinforced rib加强筋General affairs总务ICT/ in circuit tester在线测试仪Human resource人力资源Date codes stamp日期章Security personnel保安人员Tray; bottle托盘/瓶子Dining room饭堂Chassis 机座Dormitory宿舍Pallet; skid栈板Training center培训中心PVC cover真空罩DCC/ document control center文管中心Cardboard卡通纸QM/ quality manual质量手册Sensor传感器QP/ quality procedure 质量程序书Control box变速箱WI/ work instruction工作指导书S/I; solder iron烙铁SOP/ standard operationprocedure作业标准指导书Wave solderingmachine波锋焊机Form and other document表单及其他档Jig治具Policy政策、制度Fixture夹具Employee雇员Lathe车床Employer雇主Miller铣床Vender供应商Driller钻床Vendee买主Grinder 磨床Salary; wage月薪、周薪Color chip色板IR/ industrial relations工业关系PR/ public relations公共关系Terminate; terminator;termination解雇Fire解雇Retire退休Physical examination体检Interview面试(见工)Candidate (候选人)面试Id/ identification証书Time card; punch card工卡/打卡Probation (试用)试用Report on duty报到Break; rest休息Break time; lunch break下班/中休O/T; over time加班Ever time pay加班费Leave; personal; sick leave离开/辞职/人事部/病假Early departure早退ETA/ estimated time of arrival预计上班时间ETD/ estimated time of departure预计下班时间Late for work迟到Final examination期末考试Resign离职Quit辞职DL/ direct labor直接员工Multi-speaker多媒体音箱IDL/ indirect labor间接员工Card; Add-on card卡片/附加卡U; you你I/O card输入,输出卡TKS; thanks; manythanks; thank youDisplay card显示卡RGDS; BESTREGARDS敬礼RAM card随机存取卡DD; dated日期Sound card声卡RTN; return退货,回信,返回Modem card 数据卡Week; weekly周/月报Dot matrix printer点针式打印机WW; work week工作周Ink jet printer喷墨打印机Work day工作日Laser printer激光打印机Week of 4444周Software软件Month; monthly月/每小时的Hardware硬件Hour; hourly每天的Operating system操作系统Daily牙签DOS/ disk operating system磁盘操作系统Tooth picker办公室设备MS/ micro soft微软Office equipment胶纸MS DOS微软DOS Tape圆珠笔EDP/ electronic data processing电子资料处理Ball pen桌子Processor处理器Table椅子Micro processor微处理器Chair小刀Bit; byte字节Knife笔记本Binary二进制Notebook麦克风Decimal十进制Microphone铅笔PC/ Personal computer个人计算机Pencil打印机Home computer; businesscomputer家庭计算机/商业计算机Printer钟/表MEM; memory存储器,储存器Clock; watch国际货币基金Hardware硬件IMR/ internationalmonetary fund标语PC system个人计算机系统Slogan主题M/B; mother board主机板Title; heading;headline总机CPU/ central processing unit中央处理器Switchboard Chip set蕊片Reception desk 服务生ROM/ read only memory只读存储器Extension number分机号码RAM/ random access memory随机存取器Long distancetelephone长途电话BIOS/ basic input/ output system基本输入,输出系统Just moment, please请稍等PS/ power supply电源Fire control消防SPS/ switching power supply可调式电源Consume 消耗USP/ un-interruptive powersupply不间隔电源供给器Computer English 计算机(计算机)英语Driver驱动器MIS/ management 管理信息系统FDD/ floppy disk driver软盘驱动器information systemLight pen1D disk; single-density 单面磁盘Scan; scanner扫描/扫描器Hard disk driver硬盘驱动器Touch screen触模式荧幕Keyboard键盘Monitor; display显示器/显示屏(器)Mouse鼠标LED发光二极管Track ball摇插LCD/ liquid crystaldisplay液晶显示屏Key-in键入Peripheral计算机周边设备CA TV/ cable TV闭路AI/ artificialintelligence人工智能Tree树ASCII/ AmericanStandard Code forInformationInterchange美国信息转换标准代码Path路径BBS/ bulletin boardsystem布告系统Matching区配,相匹E-mail; electronicmail电子邮料Analogy signal模拟信号BPS/ bits per second每秒字节Execution time执行时间CPS/ characters persecond每秒字符Data type数据类型RPM/ pounds pertminute每秒圈Stack 堆栈DPI/ dots per inch每英寸点数Resources management资源管理LAN/ local areanetwork当地(地方)网络Files system档系统OA/ office automation办公自动化Documentation 文本OEM/ originalequipmentmanufacturer原始设备制造Goto statement沟通语句ODM/ original designmanufacturer原始设计制造Assembler汇编语言WWW/ world wideweb全球网络Compiler编辑器Computer generation计算机生产Source program源程序Workstation工作站High-level language高级语言Computer code计算机代码Flow chart流程图Data and structure数据结构Module模块,模式Program design程序设计Subroutine子程序Typical language典型计算机语言InstallationSoftware engineering软件工程Menu-driven interface菜单驱动界面Program language程序语言Window窗口Software tools软件工具Macro 宏指令User interfaces用户界面Files inquires档查询Software maintenance软件维护Shared resource资源共享Software testing 软件测试Text processing文本处理Integrated microsoftware集成微型软件Open loop关闭循环System analysis anddesign系统分析设计Closed loop封闭循环Data base数据库Strings of symbols字符串Computer networks计算机网路Expert system装甲系统Data communication数据通讯Knowledge engineering知识工程DBMS/ data basemanagement systems数据库管理系统Logical relationship逻辑关系On-line processingsystems在线处理系统Desktop publishing system桌面印刷系统Key elements关键要素Facsimile传真机I/O devices输入输出设备Data integrity数据完整性Primary storage一级存取Relational structure关系结构Secondary storage二级存取FEP/ Front-end processor前端处理器Vacuum tubes真空管Command driven interface手指令驱动界面Instruction codes指令代码Chapter ⅦMaterial and storageWord size字体大小Material department资材部High speed buffermemory高速缓冲记忆器MC/ material department物管Offline开机,拖机PC/ production department 生管Multi-processing多级处理Bilateral requirements物料需求Sentential logic句子逻辑Contract review合约审查Loop循环Receiving order接单Disposition 处理Case货柜Production capabilityanalysis产能分析Container机装箱Be responsible for负责Open check开箱检查Implement执行,履行Shipping mode出货方式Carry out执行,运作Shipping number出货单号Link up联络Packing包装Coordinate协调,沟通Print印(盖印) Contact联络,联系Paint涂Liaison联络员Faxed documents/ files传真档Inform知会Brand 商标Notice 通知,知会Manufacturing date生产日期Reply回复,回答Weekly/ monthly report周/月报Order change订单变更MRP/ material requisition plan物料需求计划Revision修订,修改Passport number通行証号码Amendment变更,更改M.P.S/ material, production,semi-product物料、生产、半产品Production schedule生产进度表MPS/master production schedule主要生产进度Follow-up跟催PPD/ production per day每天产量Arrangement安排SKD/ semi knot down半组装品Confirm确认CKD/ complete knot down 完全组装品Verification; verify验证Build plan生产计划Identification签别Production plan生产计划Relevant documents相关档Calendar日历Delivery date 交期Physical calendar日历Quantity 数量Working calendar工作日历Customer suppliedproduct客供品Storing conditions储存条件Pallet栈板Temperature温度Per carton卡通箱Humidity湿度Net weight净重Duration期限Gross weight毛重Area 区域Custom海关Stock chaser物料员,领料员Customer name客户名称Material handler搬运员Standard work hours标准工时Keeper仓管员Shipping notice出货通知单Material; mat’l材料Side shipping mark侧麦W/H; Warehouse仓库(五金方面的) Hand carry快递Storehouse仓库(一般)Mail/post邮递、信件Receiving; rec’g收料H/C requisition快递需求单F/G; finished good成品Destination目的地Raw material原材料Shift to an earlier date提前交货WIP/ work in process半成品Advance提前Semi-product半成品(采购进料) Delay延误Bulk pack散装On schedule如期Bulky item散装料Adjustment ofschedule调整进度Material rack料架Manufacturing order制令单Shelf架子Customer order客户订单A- item贵重材料New product 新产品Oil-house item化学品料Planner计划员AR/ as required material需求物品Pick list提配单Label; tag贴纸;标签Issue slip领料单Tie; wire tie; cable tie线扣Scrap报废Warrantee card保証卡Pending scrap 待报废Card board卡板纸Inventory库存Foam泡沫;泡棉Inventory torn-overrate存货周转率Equipment设备Washroom洗手间Seal; sealing封箱Staging area 堆(存)放区Seal tool封箱机Pending area暂放区Shrink pack收缩包装Rest room休息室Strap; strapping带子/捆绑Pump truck油压拖板车Tape reel pack卷带包装SPK soft parts喇叭软件材料Bulk pack散装Glue area胶区Load; loader装裁Inspection area检验区FP/ flat package平式包装PCBA parts PCBA区Place machine堆放机ASS’Y parts PCBA零部件区Forklift叉车SPK metal parts SPK金属件Car; cart小手/手堆(拖)机Gill frame area胶框区Maintain保养(vt)Powder area塑胶料区Maintenance保养(n)Oil area油料区Ventilate通风;排气EE parts stock电子材料存放区Ventilator排气扇。