2020小升初英语情景交际重点题型训练（带解析）1．根据所给情景写句子。
（10分）⑴你告诉老师，你的理想是成为一名工程师，你说：___________________________________________________________________________ ____⑵你想知道Sarah有多重，你应该问Sarah:___________________________________________________________________________ ____⑶你想知道John周末打算干什么,你应该问John:___________________________________________________________________________ ____⑷你想知道这附近有没有图书馆，你说:___________________________________________________________________________ ____⑸你的好朋友迈克假期去了迪士尼乐园，你想知道他是否拍了照片，你问他:___________________________________________________________________________ ____2．下午与同学见面，你应说：（）A. Good afternoon.B. What’s your name?C. How are you?3．晚上分手时所用礼貌用语是：（）A. Hi!B. Hello!C. Good night!4．当经介绍后认识某人时，你应该说：（）A.Good morning.B.Please sit down.C.Thank you.D.Nice to meet you.5．上课铃响了，教师走进教室，班长应该说：（）A.Please come in.B. Good morning.C. Stand up.6．想知道对方的年龄，应怎样问? （）A. How old are you?B. How are you?C. How do you do?7．阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从所给的七个句子中选择五个句子，将对话补充完整，并将该选项前面的字母编号写在相应的横线上。
(10 分)Tom: Hello,this is Tom. Can I speak to Mimi, please?Mimi’s mum: Hello, Tom._____⑴_____ Mimi is doing the dishes in the kitchen. Tom:OK. Thank you.Mimi’s mum: Mimi, _____⑵_____.Mimi: Thank you, Mum.(Mimi comes and answers the phone.)Mimi: Hello, Tom. It’s Mimi.Tom: Mimi, let’s go to the library tomorrow.Mimi: Oh, sorry, Tom. I can’t go with you. I am going to cook dinner tomorrow. Tom: But why?Mimi:____⑶______Tom: Oh, your mum’s bi rthday! _____⑷_____Mimi: Iam going to cook some noodles.Tom:_____⑸_____Mimi: It’s easy. First, put some water in the pot and then put the noodles. In several minutes, they are ready.Tom: Wow! You are great. Have a nice weekend.Mimi: Thank you. Bye.8．根据上下文内容在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。
A: Hello, Li Ming.B:Hello, Li Lei.____⑴___ are they?A: Oh, sorry. This is Lucy. This is Lily. They are twins. Lucy, this is my friend, Li Ming.C: Hi, Li Ming. ___⑵____to___⑶___ you.B:Nice to meet you, ___⑷____ What class are you____⑸____?D: We’re in Class 2, Grade 1.B:Oh, very good. We are in the same___⑹___.D: By___⑺____ ___⑻___，___⑼___ you Japanese?B: ___⑽___,I’m Chinese.9．从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。
A: Good morning. _______⑴________B: Yes，I’d like a birthday card.A:_______⑵________B: No，I，d like one for my mother.As What a good daughter! _______⑶________B: It looks nice. But my mother doesn’t like red.A:_______⑷________B: She likes blue and green._______⑸________A: Of course. Here you are.B : It’s nice. It’s my mother’s favourite. _______⑹________ A: Two yuan, please.10．从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。
(10 分）A—Mr. Black B—Shop AssistantA: Good morning.B: Good morning. Welcome! _____⑴____A:Will you show me some T-shirts?B:Sure.____⑵_____A:Size fourteen.B:____⑶_____A:White.B:Here you are. This is the best in our shop.A: Good. ____⑷_____B:Eleven dollars.A: ____⑸_____, please. Here’s twenty five dollars.B:Here’s your change. Thank you.11．情景交际。
根据所给的情景，补全下面的对话。
12．情景交际。
根据对话内容填入所缺单词，使对话意思完整，每空只填一词。
A: Good afternoon, Tom.B: Good afternoon, Lucy. Nice ___⑴___ see you here.A: I ___⑵___to this neighbourhood last Monday.B: ___⑶___to my neighbourhood.A: Thank you. ___⑷___the way, I want to___⑸___some food for supper. Where is the grocery shop?B: Go__⑹___ ___⑺___this road. When you__⑻___to the main street, turn right. And turn right___⑼___. You will see a blue building on the left. It’s___⑽__to find.A: Thank you very much.B: Not at all.参考答案1．⑴My dream is to be an engineer.⑵How heavy are you?⑶What are you going to do on the weekend?⑷Is there a library near here?⑸Did you take any pictures in Disneyland, Mike?【解析】⑴思路分析：本题主要考查want to的句型。
名师解析：“理想；梦想”可以用dream表示，当一名工程师是be an engineer。
所以联系起来应该为：My dream is to be an engineer.。
易错提示：want后面跟动词不定式需注意。
⑵思路分析：此题主要是考查对重量的提问。
名师解析：英语中询问重量用how heavy。
故应译为：How heavy are you?易错提示：用How heavy询问与weight的不同。
⑶思路分析：此题主要是考查一般将来时的常用句型。
名师解析：一般将来时的构成是be going to do .询问的时候用特殊疑问词：what。
.在周末为固定短语on the weekend .所以该句翻译为What are you going to do on the weekend?易错提示：注意将来时词组be going to do的用法。
⑷思路分析：此题主要是考查there be 句型的一般疑问句。
名师解析：某地有某物用there be 句型，某地有某物吗？用there be句型的一般疑问句，单数主语用Is there开头，复数主语用Are there。
联系此题应该用Is there,所以答案为：Is there a library near here?易错提示：方位介词和be动词的选择需注意。
⑸思路分析：此题主要是考查一般过去时的一般疑问句。
名师解析：拍照片take some pictures.Do的过去时为Did，所以答案为：Did you take any pictures in Disneyland, Mike?易错提示：some与any的用法，肯定句用some，疑问句或者是否定句用any。
2．A【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是情景交际用语下午见面用英语怎么和别人打招呼。
名师解析：本题中关键词是下午，下午和同学见面应该说下午好，即Good afternoon.B 选项是询问对方的姓名，C选项是询问对方身体状况如何，故选A。
易错提示：缺乏日常交际用语的情境运用能力，易与How are you?混淆。
3．C【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是情景交际用语晚上分手该是祝晚安。