雅思口语考试-自我介绍IELTS ['aɪ,ɛlts] ( International English Language Testing System 国际英语语言测试系统) Part One: Vocabulary1．介绍自己的常用词汇姻亲关系，嫡戚关系affinity[ə'fɪnɪ(ə)tɪ] ______________ in law别名alias[ˈeɪliəs], pseudonym(['sjuːdənɪm])核心/小家庭大家庭祖先，先辈ancestry['ænsestrɪ]祖先forebears[ˈfɔːˌbɛə], forefathers支，系中文名________________氏/宗/家族clan [klæn] family单亲家庭传统观念代沟堂兄（妹），表亲血缘consanguinity [,kɒnsæŋ'ɡwɪnɪ(ə)tɪ], blood relationship后代，后辈descent [dɪ'sent], offspring后代，晚辈descendants [dɪ'sendənt]英文名家庭生活家谱姓代血亲kinsmen by _______姻亲kinsmen by ______宗族，世系lineage['lɪnɪɪdʒ]我家我家人近亲________of kin昵称，绰号贵族出身of ______ birth平民出身of _______ birth['hʌmbl]出身origin['ɒrɪdʒɪn],笔名种族breed[briːd],___________亲属kinfolk['kɪnfəʊk], kin名艺名2. Does your name affect your personality?理解人的，善解人意的,体贴的caring有好奇心的________坦率的,真诚的, 老实的frank[fræŋk]温柔体贴的gentle and understanding好学的,书呆子气的bookish ['bʊkɪʃ]理性的,讲道理的,明白事理的;明智的; 通情达理的rational['ræʃnəl]守信的,忠实的，忠诚的,尽职的,忠实的；顺从的faithful ['feɪθfʊl] ,dutiful ['djuːtɪfʊl]谦虚的,谦逊的,恭顺的humble['hʌmbl]有独立性的,有主见的勤劳的,辛勤的，苦干的，刻苦的industrious[ɪn'dʌstrɪəs], painstaking['peɪnzteɪkɪŋ]友善的, 友好的amicable ['æmɪkəbl]慈祥的,和蔼可亲的amiable ['emɪəbl]聪明的,精明的, 理解力强的有智力的intelligent [ɪn'telɪdʒənt] ,intellective [,intə'lektiv]正直的,诚实的candid ['kændɪd]upright ['ʌpraɪt]性格个性individuality [,ɪndɪvɪdjʊ'ælɪtɪ],个性，人格selfhood ['selfhʊd]能干的,有能力的，有才能/干的,能胜任的capable ['keɪpəbəl], competent ['kɒmpɪt(ə)nt]主动的，活跃的;精悍的；有活力的,精力充沛的;积极的精神饱满的dynamic [daɪ'næmɪk] ,spirited ['spɪrɪtɪd],hearty ['hɑːtɪ]适应性强的灵巧的，机敏/灵的,警觉的adroit [ə'drɒɪt]有进取心的；好斗的;有雄心壮志的/志气/抱负的aspiring [ə'spaɪərɪŋ]善于分析的analytical [ænə'lɪtɪk(ə)l]有理解力的apprehensive [æprɪ'hensɪv]大胆的，有冒险精神的audacious[ɔː'deɪʃəs] , daring ['deərɪŋ]办事仔细的;认真的，自觉的;热心的conscientious [,kɒnʃɪ'enʃəs];earnest ['ɜːnɪst]宽厚的;仁慈的,宽宏大量的;慷慨的，大方的,心胸宽大的charitable ['tʃærətəbl] ,liberal ['lɪbərəl]有信心的建设性的好沉思的contemplative [kən'templətɪv]有合作精神的cooperative [kəʊ'ɒpərətɪv]有/富创造力的,有发明才能的inventive [ɪn'ventɪv]有一股子冲劲的，有拼搏精神的有奉献精神的dedicated ['dedɪkeɪtɪd]可靠的,可信赖的,负责的dependable [dɪ'pendəb(ə)l]老练的，有策略的diplomatic [dɪplə'mætɪk], sophisticated [sə'fɪstɪkeɪtɪd]守纪律的；受过训练的;有秩序的；整齐的disciplined ['dɪsəplɪnd](在行动，说话等方面)谨慎的discreet [dɪ'skriːt]受过良好教育的有效率的充满热情的, 热情/烈的enthusiastic [ɪn,θuzɪ'æstɪk]善于表达的(性格)坚强的forceful俭朴的,节约的frugal ['fruːg(ə)l]有教养的，文雅的,有礼貌的genteel [dʒen'tiːl]殷勤的,热情好客的幽默的公正的,正直的impartial [ɪm'pɑːʃ(ə)l]有独创性的；新颖的ingenious [ɪn'dʒiːnɪəs]首创精神initiative [ɪ'nɪʃətɪv]爱动脑筋have an inquiring mind好心的well-meaning有见识的,精通某门学问的learned条理分明的,连贯的，一致的coherent [kə(ʊ)'hɪər(ə)nt]有方法/系统的systematic [sɪstə'mætɪk]目的明确的 ,有动机的motivated ['motɪvetɪd]客观的impersonal思想开明的liberal实际的,实事求是的practical ['præktɪkl]一丝不苟的;精确的precise[prɪ'saɪs]严格的severe [sɪ'vɪə]不屈不挠的,意志坚强的,有决心的persevering [,pɜːsɪ'vɪərɪŋ]严守时刻的punctual ['pʌŋtʃʊəl]合格的eligible ['elɪdʒɪbəl]自觉/愿的voluntary['vɒlənt(ə)rɪ]无私的unselfish[ʌn'selfɪʃ]真诚/实/正的；诚恳的genuine ['dʒenjʊɪn]光明正大的sporting塌实/沉着的steady ['stedɪ]稳健的 ; (性情)温和的；适度的；有节制pacific [pə'sɪfɪk] ,moderate['mɒdərət] 孜孜不倦的inexhaustible[,ɪnɪɡ'zɔstəbl]3. How is your education background?（1）学位degree博士后________ doctor博士学位doctor's ________, doctorate['dɒktərət]文学学士bachelor of ______理学学士bachelor of _________大专生_______ college student二年级学生sophomore ['sɒfəmɔː]工商管理硕士_________________(MBA)三年级学生junior硕士学位__________ degree四年级学生senior学士学位____________ degree一年级学生freshman哲学博士Doctor of __________ (PhD.)(2)学校school美术学院academy of fine _______航空工业学院aeronautical ___________附属学校affiliated school[ə'fɪlɪeɪtɪd]农学院agricultural ____________农业大学agricultural ___________业余艺术/体育学校amateur arts/_______ school ['æmətə; -tʃə]附属中学attached _____________[ə'tætʃt]分校_________ school进修班class for _________ studies文科学院college of _______理工科大学college/university of science and __________综合性大学____________ university音乐学院conservatory of _______[kən'sɜːvət(ə)rɪ]函授大学correspondence school [kɒrɪ'spɒnd(ə)ns]工业学院engineering __________全日制寄宿学校_________ boarding school在职进修班in-serve _______________中医学院institute of traditional Chinese medicine全科类重点中学key middle school with all regular academic disciplines [ækə'demɪk] 重点学校key school医学院medical college/school医科大学medical university成人夜校night school for adults师范大学normal university; teacher's university药科大学pharmaceutical university /ˌfɑːməˈsjuːtɪkəl/工业大学polytechnical university [,pɔli'teknikəl]中专secondary ___________ school; polytechnic school [,pɒlɪ'teknɪk]中等技术学校____________ technical school; technical secondary school研修班seminar['semɪnɑː]短训班__________ training course业余职工大学___________ college for staff and workers师范学院teachers' ____________教师进修学校teachers' college for vocational studies广播电视大学television and radio broadcasting university文科大学university of _______ arts职业学校_________ school(3)专业major, specialty ['speʃəltɪ]会计accounting [ə'kaʊntɪŋ]审计auditing['ɔdɪtɪŋ]人类学anthropology[,ænθrə'pɒlədʒɪ]哲学philosophy [fɪ'lɒsəfɪ]生命科学_______ sciences政治学与行政学political and_______________ sciences无线电电子学radio __________社会学_________________语文学linguistics [lɪŋ'gwɪstɪks]新闻学journalism['dʒɜːnəlɪzəm]美术设计fine arts design生物科学__________sciences心理学___________统计学___________________电气工程及其自动化___________ engineering and automation自动化automation[ɔːtə'meɪʃən]通信工程____________ engineering计算机科学与技术computer science and ______________电子信息工程electronics and ___________ engineering工业设计____________ design建筑学___________________城市规划_________ planning土木工程_________ engineering环境工程_____________ engineering包装工程__________ engineering林学_________预防医学__________ medicine临床医学__________ medicine中医学__________ Chinese medicine信息管理与信息系统information ____________ and system 工商管理_________ management财务管理__________ management人力资源管理___________ resources management旅游管理____________ administration4. How is your work situation?你的工作情况如何?编辑__________编剧___________, screenwriter裁缝______________出纳员cashier [kæ'ʃɪə]出租汽车司机__________厨师_______厨师长（大厨师）chef [ʃef]船长_________打字员__________导演___________导游tourist ________电工_____________调酒师bartender ['bɑːtendə]短期/临时工作_________ job , odd job法官________翻译_____________口译____________歌手singer个体户individual __________工程师____________公务员civil _______['sɪv(ə)l'sɜːv(ə)nt]海员,水手seaman['siːmən], sailor['seɪlə]护士___________话务员（接线生）___________会计_______________机械师（技工，机修工）___________计算机系统分析员computer ________ analyst['ænəlɪst]记者journalist['dʒɜːnəlɪst] ,___________兼职___________ job建筑师____________警察____________理发师________, barber['bɑːbə]律师_________，barrister['bærɪstə]秘书______________模特儿____________内科医生________________男售货员_____________女售货员__________, saleswoman人力资源经理human resources _________设计师___________摄影师cameraman['kæmrəmən], ____________失业lay-off时装设计师__________designer跳槽job-hopping ['dʒɔbhɔpiŋ]土木工程师__________engineer外科医生___________小说家______________修理工__________牙医_________药剂师pharmacist['fɑːməsɪst]银行职员______ clerk职业________, vocation, profession职员，文员office ________助理工程师__________ engineer自由工作者freelancer['friːlɑː(æ) nsə]作家__________作曲家____________舞蹈演员_________运动员_________5．How is your marital status?你的婚姻状况如何?婚姻状况__________ status, marital status['mærɪtl'steɪtəs] 单身bachelordom ['bætʃələdəm]单身的________单身男子bachelor单身女士，未婚妇女，老处女（带贬义）spinster已婚的__________离婚的___________离婚后单身_________ unmarried守寡widowhood寡妇______________鳏夫[guān fū]widower ['wɪdəʊə]和睦的harmonious [hɑː'məʊnɪəs]未婚妻fiancee['fi:ɑ:nsei]未婚夫fiance[fɪˈɒnseɪ]婚礼_________婚约，订婚___________订婚了的engaged婚姻破裂marriage_________蜜月________________同居cohabitation[kəʊ,hæbɪ'teɪʃən]______________再婚______________Part Two: Sentences满分句型WORK/STUDY1.I have a _________ schedule.我工作很忙。