人教版高中英语必修五复习资料Unit 1 Great scientistsIII. 重点句式梳理1. 人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。
__________ its cause __________ its cure was understood.2. 每次暴发(霍乱)时，都有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。
So many thousands of terrified people died _________ __________ there was an outbreak.3. 约翰•斯诺建议所有的水源都要经过检测。
John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies _________ __________ .4. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。
_______ _____ you put the sun there ______ the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.5. But he became __________ (inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people _________(expose) to cholera.6. He knew it would _______ be controlled __________ its cause was found.7. The second suggested that people _____________ (absorb) this disease into their bodies with their meals.8. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies(examine).9. Yet Copernicus ' theory is now the b_a_s_is __ ________ all our ideas of the universe are built.10. … he foun ____________ (support) evide nee from two other deaths that ____________ (li nk)to the Broad Street outbreak.11. He plaeed a __________ (fix) sun at the eentre of the solar system with the planets ________(go) round it and only the moon still going round the earth.12. … , so he only published it as he _______________ (lie, die) in 1543.13. The Christian Chureh ___________ (rejeet) his theory, __________ (say) it was against God ' sIV. 重点句型练习—选词填空或完成句子1. ( beat/defeat/conquer/win )①By not working hard enough you _________ your own purpose.②Some countries may be _______ but can never be __________ .③Who is __________ t he drum? ④ He __________ the first prize in the writ ing con test.2. (expose sth./sb./oneself (to ... ; be exposed to)①In summer, _______________ the sun can be very harmful to your skin.②The soil was washed away by the flood, ___________ b are rock.3. (cure, treat, heal 与recover)①盘尼西林治好了他的肺炎。
Penicillin ____________________________ his pneumonia.②事故后卡车司机的擦伤得到了治疗。
After the accident, the lorry driver ___________ ___________ for cuts and bruises.③他手指上的伤口很快愈合了。
The cut on his finger ___________ q uickly.4. ①那个人看报纸太入神撞到了墙上。
(absorb)Deeply __________________ in the newspaper, the man walked into a wall.②他们聚精会神地看着电视里的表演，舍不得离开。
They _________ so deeply ___________ ( absorb) in watching the show on television that they found it hard to pull away.5. (affect, effect 与influence)We are interested in the weather because it has direct __________ _______ us —what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel. ( 对我们有直接影响)6. We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that _____________________ (blame) for their son'sbadperformance at school.V. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. John Snow told the story about the ______________ (astonish) people in Broad Street.2. Don 't drink ______________ (pollute) water, because it carries the disease.3. Some of the people _____________ (invite) to the party couldn 't come.4. There is a car ____________ (park) outside the house.5. We were ___________ (inspire) by the ____________ (inspire) news.6. Why are you looking so ______________ (disappoint)?7. Thousands of _____________ (terrify) people died.VI. 翻译句子1. 不要在太阳下暴露太久，你会被晒伤的。
(sunburn)2. 有组织的旅行就是由某人或某机构组织的旅行。
3. 到了那时他才意识到造成的损失有多大。
4. 每当他遇到困难，他就会想起他的妈妈。
(every time)5. 正在建造的那幢摩天大楼将比去年建的那幢还要高。
Unit 2 The United KingdomI ．重要词汇拓展1. 再也没有什么必要争论为什么要用不同的词去描述这四个国家了。
There is ______ ________ to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries.2. 这三个国家发现自己并没有通过战争就和平统一起来了。
The three countries _______ ___________ _________ peacefully instead of by war.3. 这似乎很奇怪：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。
It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism _______ and died in London.4. It 'sa pity that the industrial cities ________ (build) in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.5. You find most of the population ___________ (settle) in the south.6. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom ______ (enjoy) and worthwhile.7. ____________ (worry) about the time available, Zhang Pingyu __________ (make) a list of the sites she wanted to see in London .8. It looked splendid when first _________ (build).9. _________ interested her most was the longitude line.IV. 填空练习1. The United Nations Organization consists _______ over 160 nations.2. Our greatest happiness consists ________ serving the people.3. Health doesn 't consist _________ s moking.4. 如今，只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士总是包括在内的。