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医院常用词汇

general hospital综合医院
children hospital儿童医院
tumour hospital肿瘤医院
chest hospital 胸科医院
field hospital野战医院
isolation hospital隔离医院
military hospital陆军医院
municipal hospital市立医院
maternity hospital产科医院
mental hospital精神医院
infectious hospital传染医院
leprosy hospital麻风医院
affiliated hospital附属医院
training hospital教学医院
out-patient department门诊部
In-patient department住院部
Nursing department护理部
Admission office住院处
Discharge office 出院处
Registration office挂号处
Reception room, waiting room侯诊室Consultation room诊察室
Isolation room隔离室
Labour room待产室
Delivery room分娩室
Emergency room急诊室
Ward病房室
Pharmacy dispensary药房
Nutrition department营养部
Diet- preparation department配膳室Therapeutic department治疗室
Operating room手术室
Blood-bank血站
Supply-room供应室
Disinfection-room消毒室
Dressing room 换药室
Mortuary太平间
Record room病案室
Department of internal medicine内科Department of surgery外科
Department of pediatrics儿科
Department of obstetrics and gynecology妇科
Department of neurology神经科Department of ophtalmology眼科
E.N.T.department耳鼻喉科
Department of stomatology口腔科Department of urology泌尿科
Department of orthopedic骨科Department of traumatology创伤科Department of endocrinology内分泌科Department of anesthesiology麻醉科Department of dermatology皮肤科Department of infectious diseases传染病科Department of pathology病理科Department of psychiatry精神科Department of orthopacdic surgery矫形外科Department of cardiac surgery心脏外科Department of cerebral surgery脑外科Department of thoracic surgery胸外科Department of plastic surgery矫形外科Department of physiotherapy理疗科electrotherapy room电疗科
heliotherapy room光疗科
wax-therapy room蜡疗科
hydrotherapy room水疗科
central laboratory中心实验室
clinical labororatory临床实验室bacteriological labororatory细菌实验室biochemical labororatory生化实验室serological labororatory血清实验室
X-ray room X光室
doctor’s office医生办公室
nurse”s office护士办公室
director of the hospital院长
head of the nursing department护理部主任attending doctor主治医师
resident doctor住院医师
intern doctor实习医师
chief physician主任医师
associate chief physician副主任医师physician内科医师
urological surgeon泌尿外科医师neurosurgeon神经外科医师
plastic surgeon矫形外科医师
anestheist麻醉科耳医师
E.N.T.doctor耳鼻喉科医师
Ophthalmolgist眼科医师
Dentist牙科医师
Dermatologist皮肤科医师
Doctor for tuberculosis结核科医师Physiotherapist理疗科
Doctor for infectious diseases传染病科
Dietician营养科医师
Pediatrist儿科医师
Obstetrician产科医师
Midwife助产师
Gynecologist妇科医师
Orthopedist骨科医师
Radiologist放射科医师
Epidemiologist流行病医师
Hygiemist卫生医师
Pharmacist药剂医师
Assistant pharmacist药剂医士
X-ray techmicianX光技师
Laboratory technician化验员
Head nurse护士长
Student nurse实习护士
Assistant nurse卫生员
Cleaner清洁员
Controller总务科长
Registrar挂号员
Sanitation worker消毒员
First visit初诊
To attend the clinic复诊
Out-call出诊
Case history病历
Sheet-for-case history病历袋
Turnover of beds病床周转率
Average of hospital stay平均住院日数
Ward round查房
Consultation会诊
Medical certification诊断书
Certification for leave of absence病假证明Application for laboratory examination化验申请单Application for X-ray examinationX光申请单Requisition for drugs领药单
病历case histroy
一般事项date of admission /marital status /present address /correspondence / occupation
主诉chief complaints
现病史present illness / history of present illness
既往史past medical history
家族史family history
个人病史personal history / social history
曾用药物medications
过敏史allergies
系统回顾system review / review of system
体检physical examination
一般资料physical data 生理指标physical signs
一般状况或全身状况general appearance
头眼与耳鼻喉head ,eyes,ear,nose,throat ,略作heent.
胸部与心肺CHEST,heart,and lungs
腹部abodoms
四肢extremities
神经系统nervous system,Neurological,略作CNC或Neuro,
骨骼肌系统Musculoskeletal
泌尿生殖系统Genitourinary
化验室资料laboratory data/ studies /diagnosis
血液检查blood test
化学7项指标chem.-7
心脑电图electrocardiogram / electroencephalogram , 略作EKG/EEG
X线检查与x光片X-ray examination, x-ray slides,
计算机X线断层扫描与核磁共振扫描资料computerized x-ray tomography and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy dta. CT AND NMR
其他检查资料other lab data
印象与诊断impression and diagnosis
住院治疗情况hospital course
出院医嘱discharge instructions / recommendations
出院后用药discharge medications。

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