英语写作经典题型及套路专4与专8、考研作文常用写作模板通练参考英语作文写作一直是我们中国学生的薄弱方面,我们许多学生在各种考试中由于写作成绩偏低,往往与自己的理想失之交臂,错过继续深造学习乃至出国学习的机会,甚至影响到自己的前途发展。
因此,我们认为突破英语写作瓶颈,掌握有效写作方法,接受有效训练模式是至关重要的。
我根据多年的英语写作教学和学习经验,提炼出几种有效的写作学习模式,供同学们学习参考、借鉴。
模式是一根“拐杖”,初学时期离不开它,但是不能够一直都依赖它,学到一定程度就必须甩掉这根“拐杖”,走自己的路,形成自己的风格!我国学生在国际大考中写作成绩不理想,主要是过于模式化、千篇一律,缺少学生自己的思想和见解,缺少自己的风格,尽管字数不少,句子不错,语法正确,结构标准但是就得不到高分。
我想这是我们学习写作的最重要的经验和教训。
-51I. 观点选择式1. 观点选择式A or B模式1:Depending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of A meanwhile others prefer to B, from my point of view, it is more advisable to chose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.The main reason for my propensity for A is that___________________________.就理由进行解释_____________________.For instance,____________________Another reason can be seen by every one is that____________________________.就理由进行解释___________________For example,____________________The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because_____________________________ Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B, I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious. Suchas________________.In a word, ________________________________________________.So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A.2. 观点选择式A or B模式2:将原题复述___________________________________________When faced with the decision of A of B, quite a few would deem that______________________, but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence -A/-B, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for A/B is that___________________The second reason can be seen by every person that________.In addition, these reasons are also usable when we consider that_________.There are some disadvantages in____(另一种观点的缺点).Such as__________.In a word, ____________(_重复观点句并缩写理由)__________________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that___________.3. 观点选择式A or BSome people prefer to A. others believe B. When faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claimthat______________, but others, in contrast , deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. There are numerous reasons why___________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.The main reason why I agree with the above statement, however, is that_____________________. Take___________as example, ______________.There is another factor that deserves some words here. Such as _______________Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we consider that______________.(exmaples:___________).From the above you might got idea that I agree______________.(repeat the above three reason____________).So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to _______________.4. 观点选择式A or BIn my point of view, A is as important as, if not more important than B. So it is sagacious to choose A. Among count less factors which influence A. there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The above point is certainly true if A is considered. For exmaple,___________________Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that A is better than B. For instance,_______________ It would probably not be too kindly disposed to the idea that B is not important . B________也好_________.In a word, to choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B, and neglect hte genuinely good aspects of A. For the reasons presented above, I strongly commit to the notion that A, but not B5. 观点选择式A or BWhen faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that A, but others, in contrast, deem B as the premier choice and that is also my point. This quite different view is based on the propensity of following points.We may look into every possible reason, however, fore most reason for B is ____________________. For example, ______. Also, ________________________.This is arbitray to judge B according only to the excuse I mentioned in the above paragraph.Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we consider that________________.Admittedly, __________________A也有好的地方______________.By the same token, however, ______________B更好____________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that_____________.6. 观点选择式A or BWhen it comes to______________, Nevertheless, in my part, I prefer A rather than B as my inclination. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.I agree with the statement that _________without reservation since___________.Naturally___________.It can be given a concrete example__________.A more essential factor why I advocate the argument of __________is that. Obviously ________________.Take the case of a thing that____________.Furthermore, what is worth noticing fact is that ________________. This demonstrates the undeniable factthat__________________.Of course, choosing B also has advantages to some extent,_______________此处论述B的1-2优点___________.But if all these factors are contemplated, the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that_____________.7. 观点选择式A or B____________改写并复述题目____________.The advantages of B carry more weight than those of A. There are numerous reasons why __________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.One of the primary cause is that_______________________.What is also worth noticing fact is that_____________________.Furthermore, ________________________.Although I agree that there may be couple of disadvantages to_________________.I fell that the advantages are more obvious_________________, Given the factors I have just outlined, I can only say that___________________.仿真参考写作话题:1.Which would you choose: a high-paying job with long hours that would give you little time with family and friends or a lower-paying job with shorter hours that would give you more time with family and friends?Explain your choice, using specific reasons and details.2.Some people say that computers have made life easier and more convenient. Other people say that computers have made life more complex and stressful. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.3.Is it more important to be able to work with a group of people on a team or to work independently? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.4.You have been told that dormitory rooms at your university must be shared by two students. Would you rather have the university assign a student to share a room with you, or would you rather choose your own roommate? Use specific reasons and details to explain your answer.II. 理由阐述式Title: Which is more important, buying computers or buying books?The answer of this statement depends on your own experience and life style. In my point view, buying computers is as important as, if not more important than, buying books. So it is sagacious to ____________.Among countless factors which influence the choice, these are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for__________ is that____________.Another reason can be seen by every person is that________________.Furthermore,______________.In short,_________________复述前文中的理由______________.仿真参考写作话题:1.A person you know is planning to move to your town or city. What do you think this person would like and dislike about living in your town or city? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.2. It has been said, “Not everything that is learned is contained in books.” Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?3.It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.4. If you were asked to send one thing representing your country to an international exhibition, what would you choose? Why? Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice.5. Groups or organizations are an important part of some people’s lives. Why are groups or organizations important to people? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your answer.6. Many people have a close relationship with their pets. These people treat their birds, cats, or other animals as members of their family. In your opinion, are such relationships good? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.III. 赞成还是反对式1. agree or disagreeSome people argue as if it is a general truth that a _______________________.But to be frank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant of the basic fact that______________解释本段中心___________. Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believe that______________.What is more, some students are interested in____________.In a word, ________________.2. Agree or disagreeSome people prefer to A, others believe B, Nowadays some may hold the opinion that ________________, but others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree/disagree that_______________. MY arguments for this point are listed as follows.One of the primary causes is that_______________________.Examples_______________.But there is a further more subtle point we must consider. Examples.What is more_______________. Examples___________General speaking, __________. Recognizing the fact that _______________should drive us to conclude that______________.3. agree or disagreeNowadays, some may hold the opinion that ____________________. But others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree that ____________. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.I agree with the statement that ______________________without reservation since________________.Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that________________.In a word, _________________________. Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that__________.常用句型(一)段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。